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28 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,277 Views
19 Pages

7 January 2020

The power capacity of solar photovoltaics (PVs) in Korea has grown dramatically in recent years, and an accurate estimation of solar resources is crucial for the efficient management of these solar PV systems. Since the number of solar irradiance mea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,553 Views
20 Pages

5 May 2019

Although data-driven methods including deep neural network (DNN) were introduced, there was not enough assessment about spatial characteristics when using limited ground observation as reference. This work aimed to interpret the feasibility of severa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,003 Views
24 Pages

30 November 2018

Korea’s first geostationary satellite, the “Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite” (COMS), has been operating since 2010. The Meteorological Imager (MI), an sensor on-board the COMS, has observed sea-surface radiances f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,882 Views
18 Pages

COMS (Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite) has been in operation since April 2011. The COMS MI (Meteorological Imager) has one visible and four infrared channels. Through the use of the GSICS (Global Space-based Inter-Calibration Syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
10,033 Views
21 Pages

17 July 2015

As convective clouds in Northeast Asia are accompanied by various hazards related with heavy rainfall and thunderstorms, it is very important to detect convective initiation (CI) in the region in order to mitigate damage by such hazards. In this stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,374 Views
11 Pages

miR-211 Plays a Critical Role in Cnidium officinale Makino Extract-Induced, ROS/ER Stress-Mediated Apoptosis in U937 and U266 Cells

  • Jin Ah Cha,
  • Hyo-Sook Song,
  • Beomku Kang,
  • Moon Nyeo Park,
  • Kyoung Sun Park,
  • Sung-Hoon Kim,
  • Bum-Sang Shim and
  • Bonglee Kim

Though Cnidium officinale Makino (COM) was known to have anti-angiogenic, anti-oxidant, neuroprotective, and anti-cancer effects, the underlying anticancer mechanism of COM using endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and miRNA remained unclear until now....

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,768 Views
19 Pages

Micro RNA Transcriptome Profile in Canine Oral Melanoma

  • Md. Mahfuzur Rahman,
  • Yu-Chang Lai,
  • Al Asmaul Husna,
  • Hui-wen Chen,
  • Yuiko Tanaka,
  • Hiroaki Kawaguchi,
  • Noriaki Miyoshi,
  • Takayuki Nakagawa,
  • Ryuji Fukushima and
  • Naoki Miura

28 September 2019

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) dysregulation contribute the cancer pathogenesis. However, the miRNA profile of canine oral melanoma (COM), one of the frequent malignant melanoma in dogs is still unrevealed. The aim of this study is to reveal the miRNA profile in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,493 Views
13 Pages

Hypoxia-Mediated Long Non-Coding RNA Fragment Identified in Canine Oral Melanoma through Transcriptome Analysis

  • Yasunori Hino,
  • Mohammad Arif,
  • Md Mahfuzur Rahman,
  • Al Asmaul Husna,
  • MD Nazmul Hasan and
  • Naoki Miura

9 August 2024

Hypoxia contributes to tumor progression and metastasis, and hypoxically dysregulated RNA molecules may, thus, be implicated in poor outcomes. Canine oral melanoma (COM) has a particularly poor prognosis, and some hypoxia-mediated miRNAs are known to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,425 Views
16 Pages

Drip Irrigation and Compost Applications Improved the Growth, Productivity, and Water Use Efficiency of Some Varieties of Bread Wheat

  • Khalid S. Alshallash,
  • Khaled M. Makled,
  • Khldoon F. Saeed,
  • Abdesalam A. Shehab,
  • Al Sayed M. Farouk and
  • Ashraf E. Hamdy

31 December 2022

In hyper-arid and arid zones, management of crop water requirements is considered a vital component for sustaining crop production. The efficiency of the irrigation method and the application of many kinds of organic matter are practices that should...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,432 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Biochar on Soil Aggregation and Distribution of Organic Carbon Fractions in Aggregates

  • Ming-Hsi Lee,
  • Ed-Haun Chang,
  • Chia-Hsing Lee,
  • Jyun-Yuan Chen and
  • Shih-Hao Jien

19 August 2021

Soil aggregates are among crucial factors for determining both the quality and erosion resistance of soils. Biochar is a soil amendment that has seen increasing use to improve specific soil properties, mainly the physical structure and the preserving...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,881 Views
11 Pages

Nighttime Reflectance Generation in the Visible Band of Satellites

  • Kimoon Kim,
  • Ji-Hye Kim,
  • Yong-Jae Moon,
  • Eunsu Park,
  • Gyungin Shin,
  • Taeyoung Kim,
  • Yerin Kim and
  • Sungwook Hong

6 September 2019

Visible (VIS) bands, such as the 0.675 μm band in geostationary satellite remote sensing, have played an important role in monitoring and analyzing weather and climate change during the past few decades with coarse spatial and high temporal resolu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,848 Views
14 Pages

19 November 2019

Midwave infrared (MWIR) band of 3.75 μm is important in satellite remote sensing in many applications. This band observes daytime reflectance and nighttime radiance according to the Earth’s and the Sun’s effects. This study presents an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,943 Views
14 Pages

Comparison of CoW/SiO2 and CoB/SiO2 Interconnects from the Perspective of Electrical and Reliability Characteristics

  • Yi-Lung Cheng,
  • Kai-Hsieh Wang,
  • Chih-Yen Lee,
  • Giin-Shan Chen and
  • Jau-Shiung Fang

9 February 2023

As the feature size of integrated circuits has been scaled down to 10 nm, the rapid increase in the electrical resistance of copper (Cu) metallization has become a critical issue. To alleviate the resistance increases of Cu lines, co-sputtered CoW an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,703 Views
19 Pages

Icing Detection over East Asia from Geostationary Satellite Data Using Machine Learning Approaches

  • Seongmun Sim,
  • Jungho Im,
  • Sumin Park,
  • Haemi Park,
  • Myoung Hwan Ahn and
  • Pak-wai Chan

19 April 2018

Even though deicing or airframe coating technologies continue to develop, aircraft icing is still one of the critical threats to aviation. While the detection of potential icing clouds has been conducted using geostationary satellite data in the US a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,606 Views
13 Pages

Impacts of MicroRNA-483 on Human Diseases

  • Katy Matson,
  • Aaron Macleod,
  • Nirali Mehta,
  • Ellie Sempek and
  • Xiaoqing Tang

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNA molecules that regulate gene expression by targeting specific messenger RNAs (mRNAs) in distinct cell types. This review provides a com-prehensive overview of the current understanding regarding the involve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,242 Views
10 Pages

miRNAmotif—A Tool for the Prediction of Pre-miRNA–Protein Interactions

  • Martyna O. Urbanek-Trzeciak,
  • Edyta Jaworska and
  • Wlodzimierz J. Krzyzosiak

17 December 2018

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-coding post-transcriptional gene regulators. In mammalian cells, mature miRNAs are produced from primary precursors (pri-miRNAs) using canonical protein machinery, which includes Drosha/DGCR8 and Dicer, or the non-ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,265 Views
5 Pages

Using miRNA-Analyzer for the Analysis of miRNA Data

  • Pietro Hiram Guzzi,
  • Giuseppe Tradigo and
  • Pierangelo Veltri

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small biological molecules that play an important role during the mechanisms of protein formation. Recent findings have demonstrated that they act as both positive and negative regulators of protein formation. Thus, the investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,156 Views
17 Pages

Association of miR-146a-5p and miR-21-5p with Prognostic Features in Melanomas

  • Maria Naddeo,
  • Elisabetta Broseghini,
  • Federico Venturi,
  • Sabina Vaccari,
  • Barbara Corti,
  • Martina Lambertini,
  • Costantino Ricci,
  • Beatrice Fontana,
  • Giorgio Durante and
  • Emi Dika
  • + 5 authors

26 April 2024

Background: Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is one of the most lethal tumors among skin cancers and its incidence is rising worldwide. Recent data support the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in melanoma carcinogenesis and their potential use as disease biomarkers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,041 Views
20 Pages

Combinations of Small RNA, RNA, and Degradome Sequencing Uncovers the Expression Pattern of microRNA–mRNA Pairs Adapting to Drought Stress in Leaf and Root of Dactylis glomerata L.

  • Yang Ji,
  • Peilin Chen,
  • Jing Chen,
  • Kayla K. Pennerman,
  • Xiaoyu Liang,
  • Haidong Yan,
  • Sifan Zhou,
  • Guangyan Feng,
  • Chengran Wang and
  • Linkai Huang
  • + 3 authors

11 October 2018

Drought stress is a global problem, and the lack of water is a key factor that leads to agricultural shortages. MicroRNAs play a crucial role in the plant drought stress response; however, the microRNAs and their targets involved in drought response...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,007 Views
19 Pages

10 August 2018

Regional industrial structure and land use patterns differ between the different stages of development, and the impact of land input on economic growth may vary. On the basis of land supply data obtained from http://www.landchina.com/ for 2010–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,378 Views
17 Pages

13 September 2019

Remote sensing is a useful technique to determine spatial variations in crop growth while crop modelling can reproduce temporal changes in crop growth. In this study, we formulated a hybrid system of remote sensing and crop modelling based on a rando...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,573 Views
23 Pages

26 August 2025

This study presents an innovative iontophoretic delivery system for glycolic acid (GA) based on polysaccharide microbeads embedded within an electrolyte hydrogel. The mi-crobeads, fabricated using a peristaltic pump, exhibited a uniform morphology wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,845 Views
13 Pages

Intra-day transactions of stocks from competing firms in the financial markets are known to exhibit significant volatility and over-dispersion. This paper proposes some bivariate integer-valued auto-regressive models of order 1 (BINAR(1)) that are us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,920 Views
20 Pages

Cross Cultivation on Homologous/Heterologous Plant-Based Culture Media Empowers Host-Specific and Real Time In Vitro Signature of Plant Microbiota

  • Hend Elsawey,
  • Eman H. Nour,
  • Tarek R. Elsayed,
  • Rahma A. Nemr,
  • Hanan H. Youssef,
  • Mervat A. Hamza,
  • Mohamed Abbas,
  • Mahmoud El-Tahan,
  • Mohamed Fayez and
  • Nabil A. Hegazi
  • + 1 author

30 December 2022

Alliances of microbiota with plants are masked by the inability of in vitro cultivation of their bulk. Pure cultures piled in international centers originated from dissimilar environments/hosts. Reporting that plant root/leaf-based culture media supp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,078 Views
29 Pages

Large-Scale Network-Based Observations of a Saharan Dust Event across the European Continent in Spring 2022

  • Christina-Anna Papanikolaou,
  • Alexandros Papayannis,
  • Marilena Gidarakou,
  • Sabur F. Abdullaev,
  • Nicolae Ajtai,
  • Holger Baars,
  • Dimitris Balis,
  • Daniele Bortoli,
  • Juan Antonio Bravo-Aranda and
  • Kalliopi Artemis Voudouri
  • + 29 authors

9 September 2024

Between 14 March and 21 April 2022, an extensive investigation of an extraordinary Saharan dust intrusion over Europe was performed based on lidar measurements obtained by the European Aerosol Research Lidar Network (EARLINET). The dust episode was d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,392 Views
23 Pages

Sunflower Verticillium Wilt (SVW) caused by Verticillium dahliae is a significant threat to sunflower production in China. This soilborne disease is difficult to control. It has been observed that delayed sowing reduces the severity of SVW on differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,924 Views
23 Pages

An Integrated IoT Architecture for Smart Metering Using Next Generation Sensor for Water Management Based on LoRaWAN Technology: A Pilot Study

  • Vlastimil Slaný,
  • Adam Lučanský,
  • Petr Koudelka,
  • Jan Mareček,
  • Eva Krčálová and
  • Radek Martínek

20 August 2020

This pilot study focuses on the design, implementation, optimization and verification of a novel solution of smart measuring of water consumption and crisis detection leading to a smart water management platform. The system implemented consists of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,270 Views
16 Pages

The literature has been notably less definitive in distinguishing between finite sample studies of seasonal stationarity than in seasonal unit root tests. Although the use of seasonal stationarity and unit root tests is advised to determine correctly...