Scalar multiplication is the basis of the widespread elliptic curve public key cryptography. Standard scalar multiplication is vulnerable to side-channel attacks that are able to infer the secret bit values by observing the power or delay traces. Thi...
Dielectric covers are generally used to provide external protection to antenna systems by providing electromagnetic transparency. They are utilized in ground applications as well as for protecting airborne, Sat Com, terrestrial and underwater antenna...
A compact fork-shaped four-element multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system with wide bandwidth for 5G millimeter-wave (mmWave) applications is presented. The antenna elements are arranged orthogonally to achieve a compact footprint of 20...
This work presents a closed-form approximation to the symbol error probability (SEP) for cross-quadrature amplitude modulation (cross-QAM) schemes over κ–μ fading channels. The proposed formulation enables accurate performance evaluati...
Non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) have become increasingly crucial, particularly with the standardization of fifth-generation (5G) technology. In parallel, the rise of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has amplified the need for human-centric solut...
Perfect absorbers operating in the terahertz (THz) band are key enablers for next-generation wireless systems. However, conventional metal–dielectric designs suffer from Ohmic losses and limited reconfigurability. Here, we propose an all-dielec...
This research presents a methodology for the detection of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks in software-defined networks (SDNs). An SDN was configured using the Mininet simulator, the Open Daylight controller, and a web server, which acted...
This paper provides highly dispersive optical soliton solutions to the perturbed complex Ginzburg–Landau equation. The self-phase modulation structures are maintained in three forms, which are derived from the power law of nonlinearity with arb...
Waveforms define the shape, structure, and frequency characteristics of signals, whereas modulation schemes determine how information symbols are mapped onto these waveforms for transmission. Their appropriate selection plays a critical role in deter...
Accurate estimation of path loss is essential for evaluating the impact of the propagation medium, determining transmission power requirements, and optimizing cell layouts for effective 5G millimetre wave coverage. At 28 GHz, rain attenuation is a cr...
