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Safety, Volume 12, Issue 2

2026 April - 27 articles

Cover Story: In this perspective article, the authors question whether Western Australian mining construction managers (those involved in the building or maintenance of infrastructure at a mine site) have been adequately prepared, both ethically and practically, to understand how complex socio-technical systems could fail and the role human cognitive architecture plays in such systems. Using a case study of preventable tragedy and managerial inaction, the article argues for the importance of including health and safety fundamentals in tertiary curricula and statutory training programs for mining construction managers so that future leaders can develop the systems thinking, ethical judgement, and safety culture awareness needed to prevent high-severity incidents. View this paper
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Articles (27)

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,556 Views
46 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of Ship Collision Risk Assessment and Safety Index Development

  • Muhamad Imam Firdaus,
  • Muhammad Badrus Zaman and
  • Raja Oloan Saut Gurning

21 April 2026

Ship collision accidents remain a critical concern in maritime safety because of their potential to cause operational disruption as well as environmental and economic damage in areas with dense shipping activity. Complex traffic interactions, differe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Safety and Crash Avoidance Research)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,620 Views
36 Pages

20 April 2026

Aviation safety depends critically on pilots’ mental and cognitive states, particularly in high-stakes and complex operational environments where human errors cause most safety events today. This paper reviews current advances in real-time moni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,893 Views
19 Pages

Promoting Safety Compliance and Citizenship Behaviors: Exploring the Effects of Safety Climate and Safety Self-Efficacy

  • Matteo Curcuruto,
  • Nicholas Todd Lilleyman,
  • Rebecca Lancioni,
  • Andrea De Vincenti,
  • Valerio Vinciarelli,
  • Andrea Bazzoli and
  • Jim Morgan

17 April 2026

A cross-sectional correlational research design was used to investigate the relationship between organizational safety climate, supervisor safety climate, compliance, safety citizenship behaviors and safety self-efficacy. A sample of 728 workers loca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,198 Views
22 Pages

Skin, Clothing, and Surface Contamination with Metals at a Powder Additive Manufacturing Facility

  • Aleksandr B. Stefaniak,
  • Elizabeth D. Brusak,
  • Lauren N. Bowers,
  • Austin Kron,
  • Sherri A. Friend and
  • M. Abbas Virji

17 April 2026

Powder bed fusion (PBF) and directed energy deposition (DED) additive manufacturing use feedstock powders that contain metals associated with skin diseases. We performed a survey of surface contamination and limited task-based dermal exposure assessm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,534 Views
14 Pages

16 April 2026

Swimming and water safety education can reduce drowning risk, yet research among the Turkish population is limited. This study examined differences in water safety attitude and knowledge scores by self-reported participation in swimming and lifeguard...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,160 Views
13 Pages

AI-Driven Approaches for Adverse Event Detection: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence

  • Francesco De Micco,
  • Gianmarco Di Palma,
  • Greta Seveso,
  • Flavia Giacomobono,
  • Roberto Scendoni and
  • Vittoradolfo Tambone

14 April 2026

Introduction: Hospital adverse events are a global patient safety problem that account for avoidable death, long-term disability, extended length of stay, and increased healthcare costs. Underreporting, wherein fewer than 10% of events are indeed rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
949 Views
10 Pages

Land Cover and Temporal Effects on Dog-Vehicle Collisions in Lithuania

  • Arūnas Samas,
  • Giedrius Trakimas,
  • Alius Ulevičius,
  • Vaidotas Valskys,
  • Joris Valatka,
  • Lina Matačina and
  • Gytautas Ignatavičius

13 April 2026

Animal-vehicle collisions (AVCs) are an increasing concern globally, yet domesticated animals, particularly dogs, remain understudied. We investigated spatial and temporal patterns of dog-vehicle collisions (DVCs) in Lithuania. Landscape variables su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,149 Views
21 Pages

10 April 2026

Effective incident management is a cornerstone of transportation system performance, influencing roadway clearance times (RCTs) and the risk of secondary crashes. This study investigated how towing regulations involving large commercial vehicle crash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,119 Views
14 Pages

7 April 2026

Low-level flight or maneuvering defines a flight phase that is particularly common and, in some cases, central to helicopter operations, but brings several safety concerns. At low altitude, helicopters are more susceptible to collisions with objects,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,334 Views
22 Pages

Correlation Between Risk Factors for the Occurrence and Severity of Traffic Crashes in the City of Rio de Janeiro

  • Fernando da Costa Pfitscher,
  • Joyce Azevedo Caetano,
  • Cintia Machado de Oliveira,
  • Glaydston Mattos Ribeiro and
  • Marina Leite de Barros Baltar

7 April 2026

The high number of deaths and serious injuries in traffic crashes can be considered a silent global epidemic, as it is still understood by part of society as an inherent consequence of road traffic. There are several risk factors that can increase th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation Safety and Crash Avoidance Research)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,802 Views
25 Pages

6 April 2026

Mini-roundabouts are increasingly implemented as compact, low-cost alternatives to conventional roundabouts and signalized intersections, especially at low-speed, space-constrained urban locations where safety is a concern. Their design emphasizes sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,651 Views
22 Pages

3 April 2026

Societal expectations for serious breaches of health and safety legislation that lead to loss of life have changed. The Australian harmonized work health and safety legislation has introduced industrial manslaughter to many jurisdictions across Austr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,845 Views
33 Pages

3 April 2026

Working conditions in the offshore oil and gas industry can expose workers to fatigue and sleep deprivation due to extended working hours, irregular shift schedules, and highly complex operational environments. This study aimed to conduct a systemati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,127 Views
16 Pages

31 March 2026

In emergency decision-making for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) CO2 pipeline leakage, risk levels and warning distances/impact ranges are often derived from different methodological systems—risk-matrix scoring versus mechanisti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,121 Views
20 Pages

17 March 2026

The transport of dangerous goods (TDG) produces serious risks, particularly in urban areas, due to the high presence of people and sensitive infrastructures from a social, environmental and economic point of view. Transport Risk Assessment combines o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
919 Views
10 Pages

Development of Lead Indicators to Reduce Injury in Australian Agriculture: Protocol for a Modified Delphi Study

  • Lisa Jane Harrison,
  • Kerri-Lynn Peachey,
  • Carlos Mesa-Castrillon,
  • David Lyle,
  • Richard Franklin and
  • Tony Lower

11 March 2026

Agriculture remains one of the most hazardous industries in Australia, with consistently high rates of workplace injury and fatality. Traditional approaches to monitoring safety performance in agriculture have largely relied on reactive lag indicator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,815 Views
11 Pages

10 March 2026

This study presents a site-specific calibration of the ratio between S-wave and P-wave peak ground acceleration (PGA) for use in low-cost, on-site earthquake early warning (EEWS) systems in Iași, Romania. A dataset of 25 intermediate-depth Vranc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Navigating the Complexity of Natural Hazards and Disasters: Research, Preparedness and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
993 Views
19 Pages

9 March 2026

Passive arm support exoskeletons (ASEs) have attracted interest with the prospect of reducing shoulder musculoskeletal injuries. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of passive ASEs on electrical activation of shoulder and torso muscl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
17 Pages

6 March 2026

This study aims to investigate how an organization’s purpose (raison d’être) dictates first responder resilience-building. While existing studies often treat first responders as a homogeneous group, this research argues that signifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
993 Views
33 Pages

6 March 2026

Existing research on driving under the influence (DUI) crashes predominantly employs independent modeling frameworks that overlook the interdependency between injury outcomes of impaired and sober drivers, potentially leading to biased parameter esti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,663 Views
17 Pages

6 March 2026

Aviation maintenance is a high-risk work environment in which worker safety and operational safety must be managed simultaneously. This study develops and validates a dual-domain safety culture framework for aviation maintenance technicians (AMTs) em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,054 Views
31 Pages

Agent-Based Simulation Model for Rescuing Operations in Crowd Mass Disasters: Application to the Old City of Jerusalem

  • Jawad Abusalama,
  • Sazalinsyah Razali,
  • Yun-Huoy Choo,
  • Ali Attajer and
  • Ismahen Zaid

5 March 2026

Crowd mass disasters occur over a relatively short time, and rescue operations in disasters, such as earthquakes, are challenging because of people’s behavior, type, or location. Therefore, it is essential to devise means and methods to manage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,760 Views
16 Pages

Emergency Food Preparedness: A Case Study of Slovenian Households

  • Jasna Bertoncelj,
  • Nina Križnik and
  • Tanja Pajk Žontar

5 March 2026

Emergency situations can cause sudden food shortages, which emphasize the need for preventive measures to ensure food security. The aim of this study was to determine the Slovenian population’s awareness of the official national recommendation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
998 Views
25 Pages

Ergonomic Innovation in Selective Persian Lime Harvesting: Validation of a Flexible Harvesting Tool in Agricultural Work Environments of Veracruz, Mexico

  • Edgar Arroyo-Huerta,
  • Luis Enrique García-Santamaría,
  • Gregorio Fernández-Lambert,
  • Yesica Mayett-Moreno,
  • Eduardo Fernández-Echeverría,
  • Marieli Lavoignet-Ruiz and
  • Margarito Landa-Zárate

4 March 2026

Citrus production in Mexico relies predominantly on manual labor and traditional harvesting tools, which are often associated with physical overload, awkward postures, and reduced productivity. This study presents an exploratory, perception-based fie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ergonomics and Safety)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,894 Views
13 Pages

Trends and Risk Factors of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Registry-Based Analysis of Compensation Claims in Tanzania (2016–2022)

  • Gloria H. Sakwari,
  • Israel P. Nyarubeli,
  • Suleiman Chombo,
  • Susan Reuben,
  • Naanjela Msangi,
  • Robert Duguza,
  • Simon Lwaho,
  • Abdulssalaam Omar and
  • John K. Mduma

2 March 2026

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are leading causes of disability and productivity loss globally, yet registry-based evidence from low- and middle-income countries remains limited. The study analyzed compensated work-related MSDs claims...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Safety Challenges in the Context of Industry 4.0)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,761 Views
20 Pages

1 March 2026

Background: Antineoplastic drugs are essential in the treatment of cancer; however, they are classified as hazardous due to their genotoxic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic properties. Healthcare professionals are at risk of exposure primarily through su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,387 Views
16 Pages

1 March 2026

Cannabis is the most-used psychoactive drug in Aotearoa—New Zealand (NZ); recreational use remains illegal, while medicinal use was legalized in 2020. Cannabis use is associated with increased risk of injury; however, there is little known on t...

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Safety - ISSN 2313-576X