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Processes, Volume 12, Issue 5

May 2024 - 196 articles

Cover Story: The increasing global population and the climate crisis both highlight the need for sustainable solutions, such as microalgae, which offer high-quality proteins and bioactive compounds for food, feed, and biofuel. However, the water-intensive nature of microalgae cultivation poses challenges. This study explores a water reuse strategy for cultivating two Chlorophyta microalgae, Pseudococcomyxa simplex and Chlorella vulgaris, in batch mode. The results show that P. simplex can maintain growth and chlorophyll content with 70% medium reuse across three cycles, whereas C. vulgaris exhibits a significant decline in growth under similar conditions. View this paper
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Articles (196)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,875 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2024

A comparative metabolomic study of three varieties of alfalfa (Medicago varia Mart.) was performed via extraction with supercritical carbon dioxide modified with ethanol (EtOH) and the detection of bioactive compounds via tandem mass spectrometry. Se...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,078 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2024

Forest fires have emerged as a significant global concern, exacerbated by both global warming and the expanding human population. Several adverse outcomes can result from this, including climatic shifts and greenhouse effects. The ramifications of fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,257 Views
17 Pages

20 May 2024

During the hydraulic-fracturing process, stress interference occurs among multiple wells and fractures, potentially affecting the trajectory of hydraulic fracture propagation. Previous studies have largely overlooked the influence of proppant support...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,909 Views
16 Pages

Structural Analysis of Thermal Diffusion and Non-Uniform Temperature Distribution along the Sidewall Thickness of STS316L during Gas Tungsten Arc Butt Welding

  • Taehyung Na,
  • Gwang-Ho Jeong,
  • Kiyoung Kim,
  • Yongdeog Kim,
  • Junsung Bae,
  • Seonmin Kim,
  • Sang-Hyun Ahn,
  • Seung-Hoon Bae,
  • Sang-Kyo Kim and
  • Dae-Won Cho

20 May 2024

This study investigated how welding affects the thermal deformation of square cells produced for casks, which are dry storage containers for spent nuclear fuel. We aimed to minimize structural deformation by utilizing STS316L as the material for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,384 Views
18 Pages

Design Method of Cam Steering Mechanism Based on Path Fitting

  • Xiaofei Zheng,
  • Hantao Zhao,
  • Songhui Zhang,
  • Dan Liu and
  • Binrui Wang

20 May 2024

In order to improve the accuracy of a solar-powered punch card car’s movement on a designated route and reduce positional deviations during its operation, a solar-powered punch card car with a single cam as the steering guidance mechanism was designe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,732 Views
19 Pages

20 May 2024

The piston-type accumulator is an energy storage device in hydraulic–pneumatic systems, playing a significant role in industries such as petrochemicals, heavy machinery, and steel metallurgy. The displacement parameters of the piston-type accum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,083 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2024

Red ginseng extract is one of the most widely used herbal medicines to prevent and cure various diseases. Among the processed products derived from red ginseng, the water-insoluble part as red ginseng residual (RGR) becomes waste, even though it cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,624 Views
16 Pages

Integration of Chemical Looping Combustion to a Gasified Stream with Low Hydrogen Content

  • Guadalupe S. Fraga-Cruz,
  • Mario A. Pérez-Méndez,
  • Gladys Jiménez-García,
  • Rafael Huirache-Acuña,
  • Fabricio Nápoles-Rivera,
  • Jaime Espino-Valencia and
  • Rafael Maya-Yescas

19 May 2024

Global population growth requires the use of various natural resources to satisfy the basic needs of humanity. Fossil fuels are mainly used to produce electricity, transportation and the artificial air conditioning of habitats. Nevertheless, countrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,722 Views
22 Pages

19 May 2024

This study demonstrates the efficient removal of Alizarin Yellow R anionic dye (AY) from aqueous solutions using green adsorbents. Natural kaolin clay (A1), acid-modified natural clay (A2), chemically treated orange peel (C1) and biochar produced by...

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Processes - ISSN 2227-9717