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Diagnostics, Volume 12, Issue 9

September 2022 - 236 articles

Cover Story: Breathing sustains life by providing the oxygen required for metabolism and removing the byproducts of these reactions, as well as being one of the most important regulators of pH in the body and affecting the autonomic nervous system, circulatory system, and metabolism. With the advent of CBCT diagnostics in orthodontics, the 3D volume of the airway and other cephalometric parameters can be analyzed. Malocclusions may be contributory toward or often seen in conjunction with airway obstruction; however, they are not necessarily the cause of it. This paper examines the effect of aligner treatment on existing airway narrowing. It is well known that orthodontic treatment can improve the proportions of the oral cavity and the positions of the mandible and tongue. View this paper
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Articles (236)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,493 Views
11 Pages

The Balance between the Left and Right Ventricular Deformation Evaluated by Speckle Tracking Echocardiography Is a Great Predictor of the Major Adverse Cardiac Event in Patients with Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Xueming Zhang,
  • Binqian Ruan,
  • Zhiqing Qiao,
  • Menghui Yang,
  • Qi Zhuang,
  • Jian Wang,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Ying Zheng,
  • Hang Zhao and
  • Xuedong Shen
  • + 1 author

19 September 2022

Cardiovascular failure is one of the most relevant causes of death in pulmonary hypertension (PH). With progressive increases of right ventricular (RV) afterload in PH patients, both RV and left ventricular (LV) function impair and RV–LV dyssyn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,677 Views
18 Pages

19 September 2022

Diabetic Retinopathy is a vision impairment caused by blood vessel degeneration in the retina. It is becoming more widespread as it is linked to diabetes. Diabetic retinopathy can lead to blindness. Early detection of diabetic retinopathy by an ophth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,062 Views
10 Pages

19 September 2022

Background: The long-term effects of mild Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) in children and adolescents are increasingly discussed due to their potential impact on psycho-social development and education. This study aims to evaluate post-hospital care of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,388 Views
19 Pages

19 September 2022

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuroinflammatory disease that involves structural and functional damage to the brain. It changes the functional connectivity of the brain between and within networks. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,819 Views
12 Pages

Primary Bone Tumors of the Spine—Proposal for Treatment Based on a Single Centre Experience

  • Nicole Lange,
  • Ann-Kathrin Jörger,
  • Yu-Mi Ryang,
  • Friederike Liesche-Starnecker,
  • Jens Gempt and
  • Bernhard Meyer

19 September 2022

This study reports a large single-center series of primary bone tumors of the spine (PBTs). We aimed to review the concepts for management, as this kind of tumor represents a very rare entity, and also propose a new treatment algorithm. Retrospective...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,501 Views
8 Pages

19 September 2022

Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) can be challenging to distinguish clinically and histopathologically from Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4RD). A 73-year-old man was referred to a rheumatologist for suspected autoimmune-related...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,642 Views
12 Pages

Multifocal Neuroblastoma and Central Hypoventilation in An Infant with Germline ALK F1174I Mutation

  • Anna Djos,
  • Diana Treis,
  • Susanne Fransson,
  • Lena Gordon Murkes,
  • Sandra Wessman,
  • Jurate Ásmundsson,
  • Agneta Markström,
  • Per Kogner and
  • Tommy Martinsson

19 September 2022

A preterm infant with central hypoventilation was diagnosed with multifocal neuroblastoma. Congenital anomalies of the autonomic nervous system in association with neuroblastoma are commonly associated with germline mutations in PHOX2B. Further, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,501 Views
10 Pages

19 September 2022

To investigate whether high-sensitivity troponin I (hs-TnI) elevation is associated with in-hospital mortality and major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) in neurosurgical and neurocritically ill patients. Among neurosurgical patients admitted to the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,731 Views
11 Pages

SARS-CoV-2 Infection during Pregnancy and Histological Alterations in the Placenta

  • Irina Pacu,
  • George-Alexandru Roșu,
  • Giorgia Zampieri,
  • Anca Rîcu,
  • Alexandra Matei,
  • Ana-Maria Davițoiu,
  • Teodora Vlădescu and
  • Crîngu Antoniu Ionescu

19 September 2022

(1) Background: Despite the high number of cases of COVID-19 during pregnancy, SARS-CoV-2 congenital infection is rare. The role of the placenta as a barrier preventing the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from the mother to the fetus is still being studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,747 Views
8 Pages

Usefulness of Practitioner-Led Pancreatic Cancer Screening

  • Kazuya Matsumoto,
  • Yoshinori Kushiyama,
  • Akio Izumi,
  • Koji Ohnishi,
  • Masahiko Miura,
  • Yasufumi Ohuchi,
  • Ikuko Hori,
  • Tomonori Nakamura,
  • Kotaro Hori and
  • Kenji Koshino
  • + 17 authors

19 September 2022

The 5-year survival rate for pancreatic cancer has improved (10%) but remains worse than that for other cancers. Early pancreatic cancer diagnosis is challenging, and delayed diagnosis can delay treatment, which impairs survival. Practitioners do not...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418