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Sustainability, Volume 18, Issue 16

2026 August-2 - 589 articles

Cover Story: Waste incineration recovers energy but still emits fossil CO2 from plastics. In this study, we evaluate carbon capture and utilization (CCU) at a 300 t/day Japanese waste-to-energy plant, linking life-cycle emissions, annualized costs, carbon pricing, and capital subsidies for methanation and methanol synthesis under 2024 and 2050 conditions. With low-carbon hydrogen, both routes reduce life-cycle emissions under the product-system boundary. As the hydrogen price falls from 100 to 20 JPY/Nm3, the incremental break-even carbon price drops from around USD 2054 to USD 48 per t-CO2 for methanation, and from USD 1293 to USD 122 for methanol, bringing the 2050 cases within reach of real carbon markets. Affordable low-carbon hydrogen is the key enabling condition: carbon pricing and capital support work only once hydrogen costs have fallen. View this paper
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Articles (589)

  • Article
  • Open Access
770 Views
27 Pages

How Visual Elements Shape Perceived Spatial Quality in Urban Waterfront Space: An Explainable Machine Learning Approach for Urban Landscape Planning

  • Wenhan Li,
  • Yinzhe Li,
  • Gaoming Liang,
  • Congxi Liu and ,
  • Dezheng Kong and
  • Yan Feng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2026

As China’s urbanization shifts toward quality-oriented development, urban regeneration increasingly prioritizes the perceived quality of public spaces to enhance urban vitality and advance sustainable urban living. This study takes Zhengzhou&rs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Geospatial Technologies on Urban, Environmental, and Public Health Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
633 Views
54 Pages

21 August 2026

The core predicament of energy transition lies not in the availability of clean technologies, but in whether an economy possesses the institutional capacity and social foundation to systematically regulate its carbon-energy metabolic processes. Drawi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
566 Views
38 Pages

21 August 2026

The growing environmental impact of the construction sector is driving a shift toward sustainable design practices, in which digital technologies are integrated to enable designers to make informed decisions from the early design stages. In this stud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enhancing Sustainable Construction Design and Project Execution Using Information Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
460 Views
26 Pages

Hydrologically Derived Winter Water Level Targets and Replenishment Requirements for Sustainable Management of a Regulated Plain River Network

  • Yu Zhang,
  • Geng Niu,
  • Guanhang Sui,
  • Tianchi Duan and ,
  • Tian Cheng and
  • Yue Xin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Winter water allocation in regulated plain river networks requires an operational link between hydrological low water benchmarks and replenishment decisions. This study focused on the Lixiahe plain river networks; utilizing winter water level records...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
31 Pages

21 August 2026

Sustainable urban disaster response requires Earth observation (EO) resources to be selected according to event demands, environmental conditions, sensing capabilities, and urban targets. This study proposes an Observation Linked Open Data (O-LOD)-ba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustaining Urban and Environmental Systems with Geospatial Digital Twins and Intelligent Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
396 Views
43 Pages

Sustainability-Oriented Parametric Exergetic Analysis of Liquid Air Energy Storage Systems with Waste Heat and Cold Recovery

  • Adalia Andreea Percembli (Chelmuș),
  • Lavinia Grosu,
  • Dănuț Cristian Urduza and
  • Alexandru Dobrovicescu

21 August 2026

Liquid Air Energy Storage (LAES) is a promising large-scale storage technology for supporting the sustainable integration of intermittent renewable electricity into power grids, particularly when electricity storage is combined with waste-heat valori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
467 Views
34 Pages

Disclosure of Sustainability-Related Information and Risk-Adjusted Financial Performance of Agri-Food Cooperatives

  • Cenaide Francieli Justen,
  • Roberto Frota Decourt,
  • Clea Beatriz Macagnan and
  • Bruno de Medeiros Teixeira

21 August 2026

The cooperatives combine a pyramidal structure, in which few members concentrate decision-making power, with ownership dispersed among a broad membership base. This configuration favors adverse selection and moral hazard arising from information asym...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
482 Views
18 Pages

21 August 2026

For renewable-rich microgrids, effective energy management is essential to improve economic efficiency and renewable-energy utilization while maintaining supply adequacy and network security. However, online dispatch remains challenging because varia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
546 Views
31 Pages

A Parcel-Level GIS Analysis of Development Disparities, Floodplain Exposure, and Building Growth in Texas Border Colonias

  • Dean Kyne,
  • Bridget R. Scanlon,
  • Yiming Zhang,
  • Keri K. Stephens and ,
  • Brent Porter,
  • Wonhyun Lee and
  • Aracelli V. Vega
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Colonias are historically underserved communities along the Texas–Mexico border facing infrastructure deficiencies, socioeconomic vulnerability, and environmental hazards. This study examines parcel-level development conditions across 66,160 pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable and Resilient Cities: The 11th World Sustainability Forum (WSF 2025))
  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
34 Pages

From City to Region: Spatial Structure and Evolution of Resilience Networks in the Yangtze River Delta

  • Sainan Lyu,
  • Caipeng Yin,
  • Beibei Zhang,
  • Dongyue Zhan and ,
  • Xin Hu,
  • Xiaopeng Deng and
  • Martin Skitmore
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Urban agglomerations are increasingly exposed to shocks that extend across administrative boundaries through infrastructure systems, industrial chains, population mobility, and shared ecological spaces. Existing urban resilience research has predomin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
423 Views
21 Pages

21 August 2026

Valorizing peach pruning residues into alternative feed is a potentially sustainable strategy. In this study, we evaluated the effects of extrusion puffing (EX) and white-rot fungi (Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Irpex lacteus, and Phlebia acerina) on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agriculture Bioresource Utilization Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
560 Views
25 Pages

21 August 2026

Sustainable historic-town conservation requires preserving historical patterns and cultural memory while understanding how spatial environments shape everyday perception. Using Yun’an Ancient Salt Town in Chongqing, China, this study develops a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainable Conservation of Architectural and Cultural Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
483 Views
28 Pages

21 August 2026

The rapid development of the low-altitude economy is reshaping tourism activities, infrastructure provision, and landscape resource use, yet national-scale research on low-altitude tourism bases remains limited. Using data on 1247 bases in China, thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Development of Regional Tourism)
  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Views
41 Pages

Financial Development and Selected Telecommunications Infrastructure Indicators Associated with SDG 9: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Alina Elena Ionașcu,
  • Dereje Fedasa Hordofa,
  • Elena Cerasela Spătariu,
  • Irena Munteanu and ,
  • Alexandra Dănilă,
  • Gabriela Gheorghiu,
  • Liliana Nicodim and
  • Sorinel Cosma
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 August 2026

This study examines the association between financial development and selected telecommunications infrastructure indicators in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), focusing on mobile cellular subscriptions (MBS) and fixed telephone subscriptions (FTS). It also...

(This article belongs to the Collection Measuring Progress towards the Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs))
  • Article
  • Open Access
654 Views
28 Pages

Socioeconomic Sustainability of Agricultural Drone Adoption in China: Impacts on Production Costs, ROI, and Labor Structure

  • Huan Chen,
  • Yi Cai,
  • Jingyi Wei,
  • Tong Wu and ,
  • Yu Lin and
  • Dongxu Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Agricultural drones have been increasingly adopted to improve production efficiency and address labor shortages in agriculture. However, their broader socioeconomic effects remain unclear, particularly regarding whether drone-assisted farming may inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
399 Views
28 Pages

21 August 2026

Coordinating air pollution control with carbon mitigation is a central challenge for urban sustainability. However, there is currently a lack of sufficient research on whether digital infrastructure can complement environmental regulations to enhance...

(This article belongs to the Section Pollution Prevention, Mitigation and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
368 Views
34 Pages

21 August 2026

Digital inclusive finance has become an important policy instrument for promoting inclusive growth and decent employment. Using matched data from the China Micro- and Small-Enterprise Survey (CMES) and the Peking University Digital Financial Inclusio...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
566 Views
18 Pages

A Framework for Assessing the Performance of Occupational Health and Safety Practices in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises

  • Miskeen Ali Gopang,
  • Inayat Ali,
  • Shakeel Ahmed Shaikh,
  • Tauha Hussain Ali and ,
  • Awais Khatri and
  • Hussain Bux Marri
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) currently face substantial challenges in maintaining their operating standards. Implementing occupational health and safety practices (OHSPs) can be an important strategy for success. This empirical study as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
515 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2026

This paper examines the relationship between digital transformation capabilities and perceived organizational performance in an entrepreneurial fintech SME and considers, at an interpretive level, how these capabilities may support more accessible di...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Innovation and Sustainability in SMEs and Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
982 Views
26 Pages

21 August 2026

Green digital technologies are increasingly used to improve environmental visibility, resource efficiency, and sustainability-oriented decision-making. However, their association with sustainable business performance may depend on whether firms conve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Circular Economy and Sustainable Business Management: The Catalytic Role of Green Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
430 Views
15 Pages

21 August 2026

Background: Pharmaceutical waste presents significant economic and environmental challenges, necessitating systemic interventions for sustainable healthcare. Community pharmacists are pivotal in mitigating this waste through optimized dispensing, pat...

(This article belongs to the Section Health, Well-Being and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
492 Views
33 Pages

21 August 2026

China’s transition toward a low-carbon and sustainable energy system requires renewable energy firms to align their technological decisions with environmental policy objectives. Drawing on the Porter hypothesis, this study examines how command-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Technology for Circular Economy Towards Sustainable Development: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
411 Views
28 Pages

21 August 2026

Road infrastructure risk management often relies on aggregate rankings that assume stable priorities across projects. This retrospective, document-based study examines between-project differences in risk structure and directed associations between pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable and Smart Transportation Systems)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
562 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2026

Urban green infrastructure (UGI) serves as a core pillar of sustainable urban development, delivering multiple benefits including urban heat island mitigation, stormwater regulation, and health promotion. However, allergenic pollen released by urban...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Future Trends of Sustainable Urban Development and Transition)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
599 Views
27 Pages

21 August 2026

Living terraced cultural landscapes (LTCLs) bind together agricultural heritage, ecological function, and local culture. International instruments such as the Guidance and Toolkit for Impact Assessments, Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit 2.0, and Prepar...

(This article belongs to the Section Tourism, Culture, and Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
414 Views
23 Pages

21 August 2026

East Asia is both the densest subsystem of the global liner shipping network and the home basin of its signature hazard, the typhoon. This study quantifies the relationship in both directions, as a stress test of the sustainability of maritime connec...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
552 Views
36 Pages

Machine Learning-Based Groundwater Level Forecasting in a Semi-Arid Agricultural Area: Insights from SHAP, PELT, and Mann–Kendall Analyses in the Saïss Basin, Morocco

  • Hind Ragragui,
  • Abdellah El-Hmaidi,
  • Lamya Ouali,
  • Rabia El Fakir and ,
  • Jihane Saouita,
  • Habiba Ousmana,
  • Abdelaziz Abdallaoui and
  • My Hachem Aouragh
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 August 2026

This study proposes an innovative framework that combines hydroclimatic and agro-environmental predictors, including nitrate concentration and NDVI, with climatic factors such as Rainfall, temperature, and evapotranspiration to forecast piezometric l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
397 Views
33 Pages

Public Service Facility Layout Types, Travel Carbon Emissions, and Low-Carbon Renewal Strategies in TOD Blocks

  • Peng Dai,
  • Ke Wang,
  • Yanjiao Xie,
  • Zhigang Wang and ,
  • Anran Xiao,
  • Ziqi Zhang and
  • Yanjun Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 August 2026

The spatial organization of public service facilities within transit-oriented development TOD blocks is closely related to residents’ daily travel conditions and travel-related carbon emissions. This study examined all 172 operating metro stati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
566 Views
33 Pages

21 August 2026

In-storage food loss is a persistent yet under-addressed source of economic, environmental, and social waste in small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) cold chains, where continuous monitoring and lean workflows are typically absent. This study asks...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Operations, Logistics and Supply Chain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
387 Views
40 Pages

21 August 2026

Amid the global energy transition, whether city-level energy policies can improve firm-level sustainability remains insufficiently understood. Using panel data on Chinese A-share listed firms from 2009 to 2023, this study examines the relationship be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Public Policy and Economic Analysis in Sustainability Transitions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
357 Views
22 Pages

A Typology-Based Strategic Producer Positioning Map for Sustainable Small-Scale Freshwater Aquaculture Development in Coastal Ecuador

  • Tommy Cueva,
  • Ana González-Martínez,
  • Cecilio Barba,
  • Eva Boyer-Bustamante and ,
  • Carmen De-Pablos-Heredero and
  • Antón García
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Ecuadorian aquaculture plays an increasingly important role in food security, providing a sustainable complement to capture fisheries. Manabí constitutes a key economic sector that contributes to employment generation, income diversification,...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
546 Views
29 Pages

Citizen Engagement and Participation in Smart Cities: Scope and Definition of Concept

  • Kátia Eloisa Bertol,
  • Edimara Mezzomo Luciano,
  • Rodrigo Barichello and
  • Josep Miquel Piqué Huerta

21 August 2026

Smart city initiatives increasingly claim to be citizen-centric, yet governance frameworks persistently conflate two analytically distinct concepts, citizen participation and citizen engagement, in ways that undermine the design and evaluation of civ...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
414 Views
22 Pages

21 August 2026

Climate adaptation depends not only on infrastructure and governance but also on the adaptive capacity of populations, whose psychological correlates are rarely quantified at a national scale. This study tests an integrative model in which environmen...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychology of Sustainability and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
405 Views
18 Pages

21 August 2026

Large-scale renewable energy bases with high penetration of renewable energy are facing increasing challenges related to renewable energy curtailment. Concentrated solar power plants with thermal energy storage can provide dispatchable power output,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Photovoltaics and Renewable Energy Systems: Toward Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
540 Views
39 Pages

Beyond Industry 5.0: The Role of Multicloud Technologies for Sustainable Production and Proposals to Overcome Challenges

  • Renan Carriço Payer,
  • Thelma de Barros Machado and
  • João Henrique Paulino Pires Eustachio

21 August 2026

The transition to a new industrial paradigm beyond Industry 5.0 demands hyperconnectivity and massive processing, creating a paradox where high computational demand can threaten corporate sustainability goals (ESG). This study aims to structure and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
388 Views
24 Pages

Estimating Building-Scale Operation Carbon Emissions of Different Building Types: A Case Study of Guiyang

  • Lyu Du,
  • Youli Zeng,
  • Jinpei Ou,
  • Wei Li and ,
  • Zhe Liu and
  • Yue Zheng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2026

Understanding building operational carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is essential for sustainable urban planning, yet variations in emissions across building types remain poorly characterized. This study integrated top-down and bottom-up approaches to e...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability in Geographic Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
449 Views
21 Pages

Effect of Mechanical Grinding and H3PO4 Activation Ratio on the Adsorption Performance of Ficus nitida-Derived Activated Carbon

  • Hassan R. S. Abdellatif,
  • Heba G. R. Younis,
  • Fatma Abdelrhman,
  • Ehab Mostafa and
  • Mariam A. Amer

21 August 2026

Activated carbon is a highly porous adsorbent material that is often used to treat wastewater using physical and chemical adsorption. Agricultural and urban biomass waste valorization to activated carbon is a low-cost, renewable solution to commercia...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
509 Views
29 Pages

20 August 2026

Land-use change directly and indirectly affects regional carbon storage by reshaping the composition and function of terrestrial ecosystems, and understanding this process is important for guiding land-use strategies toward carbon neutrality. This st...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
508 Views
18 Pages

20 August 2026

Local physicochemical variability in small post-extraction gravel pit lakes is often difficult to interpret because water chemistry may reflect both seasonal dynamics and highly local shoreline conditions. This study assessed spatial and temporal pat...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
650 Views
25 Pages

Underground Gas Storage as a Resilience Factor for European Energy Systems During Energy Crises

  • Tomasz Włodek,
  • Szymon Kuczyński,
  • Adam Szurlej and
  • Mariusz Łaciak

20 August 2026

Underground gas storage (UGS) facilities serve to balance natural gas networks within a given area. The nature of natural gas network balancing is twofold: long-term (seasonal) during periods of significant gas withdrawal (the cold half-year) and sho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Challenges of Underground Gas Storage Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
380 Views
22 Pages

Terrain Constraints on Agricultural Development and Water Resource Coordination in China

  • Qiyun Lin,
  • Jiangtao Zhao,
  • Yihan Wang,
  • Junzhuo Song and ,
  • Yuying Zhou and
  • Bohan Ye
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 August 2026

To address the mismatch between agricultural development and water resource conditions, this study examined 22 provinces and four municipalities in China over the period 2014–2023 and incorporated terrain factors into the analytical framework....

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
574 Views
25 Pages

Toward More Sustainable Dialdehyde Starch Synthesis via Organic-Acid-Assisted Hydrolysis: Application as a Covalent Crosslinker in Bioactive Chitosan/PVA/Artemisia herba-alba Films

  • Doha Belfadil,
  • Oumaima El Hamdaoui,
  • Abderrahim Bouftou,
  • Asiya Rezzouq and ,
  • Ichrak Fettah,
  • Fatima Lakhdar,
  • Anthony Duncan,
  • Souad Zyade and
  • Sanaa Majid
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

20 August 2026

Hydrochloric acid is conventionally used to pre-hydrolyse starch before periodate oxidation into dialdehyde starch (DAS), which may generate chloride-containing waste. This study proposes a sustainable one-step hydrolysis–oxidation route using...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Development and the Application of Nanocomposite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
544 Views
24 Pages

Urban Expansion and the Evolution of Morphological Polycentricity in Shandong Province, China, 2000–2020: Evidence from Long-Term Nighttime Light Data

  • He Xu,
  • Wenchang Zou,
  • Yilin Chen,
  • Chenrui Tian and ,
  • Han Zhang,
  • Ronghua Li and
  • Shujing Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 August 2026

Rapid urban expansion reshapes urban morphology and the spatial organization of regional city systems. However, provincial-scale studies rarely integrate expansion dynamics, morphological change, and the evolution of morphological polycentricity, whi...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
602 Views
16 Pages

20 August 2026

This paper examines the emergence of generative Artificial Intelligence and its increasing integration into educational processes, highlighting the significant impact this transformation has had on teaching practices. The rapid spread of these techno...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI for Sustainable and Creative Learning in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
424 Views
25 Pages

20 August 2026

With the rapid development of E-commerce platforms (EPs) and the accumulation of consumer data, demand information sharing has become increasingly important in green supply chains. However, the interaction between selling mode selection and informati...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
425 Views
40 Pages

20 August 2026

China’s pursuit of its dual-carbon targets amid rapid artificial intelligence (AI) development raises an important question: do the environmental implications of AI innovation change as regional innovation advances? Using a balanced panel of 30...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Carbon Neutrality: Sustainable Solutions for Reducing Carbon Footprints)
  • Review
  • Open Access
567 Views
55 Pages

20 August 2026

Coffee fermentation is a critical yet under-optimized stage of the coffee value chain, with significant implications for beverage quality, process consistency, and smallholder livelihoods. Pichia species, together with several non-Saccharomyces yeast...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Food)
  • Article
  • Open Access
961 Views
17 Pages

20 August 2026

Existing studies often reduce private firms’ environmental behaviors to mere greenwashing, rarely unpacking the underlying mechanisms that drive polluting enterprises to develop and sustain substantive compliance. This paper constructs a &ldquo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Policy as a Tool for Sustainable Development: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
669 Views
31 Pages

20 August 2026

Despite growing regulatory and investor attention to human capital as a core pillar of corporate sustainability and ESG reporting, it remains unclear how human capital-related information is priced in financial markets. This study examines the associ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploring the Impact of ESG Factors on Business Practices and Performance: Towards Sustainable Disclosure)

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Sustainability - ISSN 2071-1050