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5,448 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,452 Views
14 Pages

4 July 2017

Wireless charging is an important issue in wireless sensor networks, since it can provide an emerging and effective solution in the absence of other power supplies. The state-of-the-art methods employ a mobile car and a predefined moving path to char...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,400 Views
3 Pages

14 October 2020

Wireless sensor networks are penetrating our daily lives, and they are starting to be deployed even in an industrial environment. The research on such industrial wireless sensor networks (IWSNs) considers more stringent requirements of robustness, re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,026 Views
27 Pages

A Survey of Image Security in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Danilo De Oliveira Gonçalves and
  • Daniel G. Costa

Wireless sensor networks are increasingly gaining attention. In recent years, a great deal of monitoring, control and tracking applications have been designed for different scenarios. For such networks, camera-enabled sensors can retrieve visual data...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
673 Citations
34,229 Views
24 Pages

Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks: An Up-to-Date Survey

  • Dionisis Kandris,
  • Christos Nakas,
  • Dimitrios Vomvas and
  • Grigorios Koulouras

Wireless Sensor Networks are considered to be among the most rapidly evolving technological domains thanks to the numerous benefits that their usage provides. As a result, from their first appearance until the present day, Wireless Sensor Networks ha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
154 Citations
31,398 Views
23 Pages

Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Luis Javier García Villalba,
  • Ana Lucila Sandoval Orozco,
  • Alicia Triviño Cabrera and
  • Cláudia Jacy Barenco Abbas

26 October 2009

The applications of wireless sensor networks comprise a wide variety of scenarios. In most of them, the network is composed of a significant number of nodes deployed in an extensive area in which not all nodes are directly connected. Then, the data e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,438 Views
19 Pages

15 September 2018

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are designed to collect information by means of a large number of energy-limited battery sensor nodes. Therefore, it is important to minimize the energy consumed by each sensor, in order to extend the network life. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
11,848 Views
14 Pages

An Efficient Management System for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yi-Wei Ma,
  • Jiann-Liang Chen,
  • Yueh-Min Huang and
  • Mei-Yu Lee

13 December 2010

Wireless sensor networks have garnered considerable attention recently. Networks typically have many sensor nodes, and are used in commercial, medical, scientific, and military applications for sensing and monitoring the physical world. Many research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,641 Views
14 Pages

23 August 2024

The convergence of heterogeneous wireless sensor networks provides many benefits, including increased coverage, flexible load balancing capabilities, more efficient use of network resources, and the provision of additional data by different types of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
8,290 Views
27 Pages

Availability Issues in Wireless Visual Sensor Networks

  • Daniel G. Costa,
  • Ivanovitch Silva,
  • Luiz Affonso Guedes,
  • Francisco Vasques and
  • Paulo Portugal

12 February 2014

Wireless visual sensor networks have been considered for a large set of monitoring applications related with surveillance, tracking and multipurpose visual monitoring. When sensors are deployed over a monitored field, permanent faults may happen duri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,427 Views
23 Pages

Key Management in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ismail Mansour,
  • Gérard Chalhoub and
  • Pascal Lafourcade

7 September 2015

Wireless sensor networks are a challenging field of research when it comes to security issues. Using low cost sensor nodes with limited resources makes it difficult for cryptographic algorithms to function without impacting energy consumption and lat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
254 Citations
30,977 Views
33 Pages

22 August 2013

A cognitive radio wireless sensor network is one of the candidate areas where cognitive techniques can be used for opportunistic spectrum access. Research in this area is still in its infancy, but it is progressing rapidly. The aim of this study is t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
143 Citations
20,186 Views
36 Pages

A Survey of Routing Protocols in Wireless Body Sensor Networks

  • Javed Iqbal Bangash,
  • Abdul Hanan Abdullah,
  • Mohammad Hossein Anisi and
  • Abdul Waheed Khan

13 January 2014

Wireless Body Sensor Networks (WBSNs) constitute a subset of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) responsible for monitoring vital sign-related data of patients and accordingly route this data towards a sink. In routing sensed data towards sinks, WBSNs fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,745 Views
8 Pages

The Development of Localized Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Hairong Qi,
  • Phani Teja Kuruganti and
  • Yingyue Xu

22 July 2002

Advances in sensor technology and wireless communications have made networked microsensors possible, where each sensor individually senses the environment but collaboratively achieves complex information gathering and dissemination tasks. These netwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,501 Views
36 Pages

11 March 2013

The join or correlated filtering of sensor readings is one of the fundamental query operations in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Although the join in centralized or distributed databases is a well-researched problem, join processing in WSNs has qui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,583 Views
22 Pages

Wireless Sensor Networks for Ambient Assisted Living

  • Raúl Aquino-Santos,
  • Diego Martinez-Castro,
  • Arthur Edwards-Block and
  • Andrés Felipe Murillo-Piedrahita

29 November 2013

This paper introduces wireless sensor networks for Ambient Assisted Living as a proof of concept. Our workgroup has developed an arrhythmia detection algorithm that we evaluate in a closed space using a wireless sensor network to relay the informatio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,414 Views
23 Pages

Routing Protocols for UAV-Aided Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Muhammad Yeasir Arafat,
  • Md Arafat Habib and
  • Sangman Moh

12 June 2020

Recently, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) attracted significant popularity in both military and civilian domains for various applications and services. Moreover, UAV-aided wireless sensor networks (UAWSNs) became one of the interesting hot research t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
15,663 Views
18 Pages

Wireless multimedia sensor networks will play a central role in the Internet of Things world, providing content-rich information for an uncountable number of monitoring and control scenarios. As more applications rely on multimedia data, security con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
108 Citations
15,836 Views
33 Pages

2 September 2010

Wireless sensor networks typically consist of a great number of tiny low-cost electronic devices with limited sensing and computing capabilities which cooperatively communicate to collect some kind of information from an area of interest. When wirele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
10,767 Views
26 Pages

Reliability of Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Antônio Dâmaso,
  • Nelson Rosa and
  • Paulo Maciel

25 August 2014

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of hundreds or thousands of sensor nodes with limited processing, storage, and battery capabilities. There are several strategies to reduce the power consumption of WSN nodes (by increasing the network lifetime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,313 Views
22 Pages

Link Investigation of IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks in Forests

  • Xingjian Ding,
  • Guodong Sun,
  • Gaoxiang Yang and
  • Xinna Shang

27 June 2016

Wireless sensor networks are expected to automatically monitor the ecological evolution and wildlife habits in forests. Low-power links (transceivers) are often adopted in wireless sensor network applications, in order to save the precious sensor ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,815 Views
19 Pages

8 January 2019

Charging schemes utilizing mobile wireless chargers can be applied to prolong the lifespan of a wireless sensor network. In considering charging schemes with mobile chargers, most current studies focus on charging each sensor from a single position,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,357 Views
18 Pages

Joint Acquisition Time Design and Sensor Association for Wireless Sensor Networks in Microgrids

  • Liang Zhong ,
  • Shizhong Zhang ,
  • Yidu Zhang ,
  • Guang Chen  and
  • Yong Liu 

19 November 2021

Wireless sensor networks are used to monitor the operating status of the microgrids, which can effectively improve the stability of power supplies. The topology control is a critical issue of wireless sensor networks, which affects monitoring data tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,049 Views
22 Pages

31 August 2016

A wireless rechargeable sensor network (WRSN) consists of sensor nodes that can harvest energy emitted from wireless chargers for refilling their batteries so that the WRSN can operate sustainably. This paper assumes wireless chargers are equipped wi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
365 Citations
29,849 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2014

With the rapid development of society and the economy, an increasing number of human activities have gradually destroyed the marine environment. Marine environment monitoring is a vital problem and has increasingly attracted a great deal of research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,599 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2018

Wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSNs) are increasingly being deployed for surveillance and monitoring applications. WMSNs applications produce large amount of data, which require high transmission rates. An efficient and seamless delivery of mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
239 Citations
25,657 Views
56 Pages

Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks: Current Trends and Future Directions

  • Islam T. Almalkawi,
  • Manel Guerrero Zapata,
  • Jamal N. Al-Karaki and
  • Julian Morillo-Pozo

9 July 2010

Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs) have emerged and shifted the focus from the typical scalar wireless sensor networks to networks with multimedia devices that are capable to retrieve video, audio, images, as well as scalar sensor data. WMSN...

  • Review
  • Open Access
148 Citations
23,738 Views
30 Pages

Connectivity, Coverage and Placement in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ji Li,
  • Lachlan L.H. Andrew,
  • Chuan Heng Foh,
  • Moshe Zukerman and
  • Hsiao-Hwa Chen

28 September 2009

Wireless communication between sensors allows the formation of flexible sensor networks, which can be deployed rapidly over wide or inaccessible areas. However, the need to gather data from all sensors in the network imposes constraints on the distan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,593 Views
25 Pages

Research Trends in Wireless Visual Sensor Networks When Exploiting Prioritization

  • Daniel G. Costa,
  • Luiz Affonso Guedes,
  • Francisco Vasques and
  • Paulo Portugal

15 January 2015

The development of wireless sensor networks for control and monitoring functions has created a vibrant investigation scenario, where many critical topics, such as communication efficiency and energy consumption, have been investigated in the past few...

  • Review
  • Open Access
291 Citations
24,624 Views
36 Pages

Multipath Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks: Survey and Research Challenges

  • Marjan Radi,
  • Behnam Dezfouli,
  • Kamalrulnizam Abu Bakar and
  • Malrey Lee

9 January 2012

A wireless sensor network is a large collection of sensor nodes with limited power supply and constrained computational capability. Due to the restricted communication range and high density of sensor nodes, packet forwarding in sensor networks is us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
133 Citations
15,157 Views
23 Pages

Sensor Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks for Healthcare

  • Shah Ahsanul Haque,
  • Mustafizur Rahman and
  • Syed Mahfuzul Aziz

15 April 2015

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are vulnerable to various sensor faults and faulty measurements. This vulnerability hinders efficient and timely response in various WSN applications, such as healthcare. For example, faulty measurements can create fals...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,255 Views
30 Pages

In this article, we survey the sensor network calculus (SensorNC), a framework continuously developed since 2005 to support the predictable design, control and management of large-scale wireless sensor networks with timing constraints. It is rooted i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,504 Views
24 Pages

2 October 2019

Wireless sensor network (WSN) studies have been carried out for multiple years. At this stage, many real WSNs have been deployed. Therefore, configuration and updating are critical issues. In this paper, we discuss the issues of configuring and updat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
13,802 Views
14 Pages

Authentication and Key Establishment in Dynamic Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ying Qiu,
  • Jianying Zhou,
  • Joonsang Baek and
  • Javier Lopez

13 April 2010

When a sensor node roams within a very large and distributed wireless sensor network, which consists of numerous sensor nodes, its routing path and neighborhood keep changing. In order to provide a high level of security in this environment, the movi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,150 Views
15 Pages

Algorithm for Increasing Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Jumping and Mobile Sensor Nodes

  • Muhammad Amir Khan,
  • Jawad Khan,
  • Khalid Mahmood,
  • Inam Bari,
  • Haider Ali,
  • Naveed Jan and
  • Rania M. Ghoniem

14 September 2022

Sensor networks’ network connectivity must be restored as part of any solution. This strategy’s goal was to come up with a concept. Many approaches to restoring connections after a network outage can be implemented by relying on these fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7,185 Views
14 Pages

The ensuring reliability of wireless sensor networks (WSN) is one of most important problems to be solved. In this article, the influence of the security and communication factors in the reliability of Wireless Sensor Networks was analyzed. Balancing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,759 Views
23 Pages

Software Defined Networks in Wireless Sensor Architectures

  • Jesús Antonio Puente Fernández,
  • Luis Javier García Villalba and
  • Tai-Hoon Kim

26 March 2018

Nowadays, different protocols coexist in Internet that provides services to users. Unfortunately, control decisions and distributed management make it hard to control networks. These problems result in an inefficient and unpredictable network behavio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
10,311 Views
18 Pages

Wireless Sensor Networks for Big Data Systems

  • Beom-Su Kim,
  • Ki-Il Kim,
  • Babar Shah,
  • Francis Chow and
  • Kyong Hoon Kim

1 April 2019

Before discovering meaningful knowledge from big data systems, it is first necessary to build a data-gathering infrastructure. Among many feasible data sources, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are rich big data sources: a large amount of data is gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
191 Citations
17,838 Views
33 Pages

Reliability and Availability Evaluation of Wireless Sensor Networks for Industrial Applications

  • Ivanovitch Silva,
  • Luiz Affonso Guedes,
  • Paulo Portugal and
  • Francisco Vasques

12 January 2012

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) currently represent the best candidate to be adopted as the communication solution for the last mile connection in process control and monitoring applications in industrial environments. Most of these applications have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,910 Views
20 Pages

An Outline of Data Aggregation Security in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Sabrina Boubiche,
  • Djallel Eddine Boubiche,
  • Azzedine Bilami and
  • Homero Toral-Cruz

12 April 2016

Data aggregation processes aim to reduce the amount of exchanged data in wireless sensor networks and consequently minimize the packet overhead and optimize energy efficiency. Securing the data aggregation process is a real challenge since the aggreg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,149 Views
22 Pages

Energy-Aware Wireless Sensor Networks for Smart Buildings: A Review

  • Najem Naji,
  • Mohamed Riduan Abid,
  • Nissrine Krami and
  • Driss Benhaddou

The design of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) requires the fulfillment of several design requirements. The most important one is optimizing the battery’s lifetime, which is tightly coupled to the sensor lifetime. End-users usually avoid replacin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,451 Views
22 Pages

Reliability Improved Cooperative Communication over Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Zhuangbin Chen,
  • Ming Ma,
  • Xiao Liu,
  • Anfeng Liu and
  • Ming Zhao

1 October 2017

With the development of smart devices and connection technologies, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are becoming increasingly intelligent. New or special functions can be obtained by receiving new versions of program codes to upgrade their software sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,706 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2008

Due to the wide potential applications of wireless sensor networks, this topic has attracted great attention. The strict energy constraints of sensor nodes result in great challenges for energy efficiency. This paper proposes an energy-efficient orga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,716 Views
21 Pages

27 May 2009

Geographic wireless sensor networks use position information for greedy routing. Greedy routing works well in dense networks, whereas in sparse networks it may fail and require a recovery algorithm. Recovery algorithms help the packet to get out of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
6,199 Views
17 Pages

Propagation Modeling and Defending of a Mobile Sensor Worm in Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks

  • Tian Wang,
  • Qun Wu,
  • Sheng Wen,
  • Yiqiao Cai,
  • Hui Tian,
  • Yonghong Chen and
  • Baowei Wang

13 January 2017

WSANs (Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks) are derived from traditional wireless sensor networks by introducing mobile actuator elements. Previous studies indicated that mobile actuators can improve network performance in terms of data collection,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,547 Views
14 Pages

9 January 2017

Providing field coverage is a key task in many sensor network applications. In certain scenarios, the sensor field may have coverage holes due to random initial deployment of sensors; thus, the desired level of coverage cannot be achieved. A hybrid w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,258 Views
15 Pages

Probabilistic Assessment of High-Throughput Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Robin E. Kim,
  • Kirill Mechitov,
  • Sung-Han Sim,
  • Billie F. Spencer and
  • Junho Song

31 May 2016

Structural health monitoring (SHM) using wireless smart sensors (WSS) has the potential to provide rich information on the state of a structure. However, because of their distributed nature, maintaining highly robust and reliable networks can be chal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,131 Views
25 Pages

31 March 2010

Wireless multimedia sensor nodes sense areas that are uncorrelated to the areas covered by radio neighbouring sensors. Thus, node clustering for coordinating multimedia sensing and processing cannot be based on classical sensor clustering algorithms....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,704 Views
34 Pages

SITRUS: Semantic Infrastructure for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kalil A. Bispo,
  • Nelson S. Rosa and
  • Paulo R. F. Cunha

29 October 2015

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are made up of nodes with limited resources, such as processing, bandwidth, memory and, most importantly, energy. For this reason, it is essential that WSNs always work to reduce the power consumption as much as possib...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
14,955 Views
47 Pages

Bio-Mimic Optimization Strategies in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey

  • Md. Akhtaruzzaman Adnan,
  • Mohammd Abdur Razzaque,
  • Ishtiaque Ahmed and
  • Ismail Fauzi Isnin

24 December 2013

For the past 20 years, many authors have focused their investigations on wireless sensor networks. Various issues related to wireless sensor networks such as energy minimization (optimization), compression schemes, self-organizing network algorithms,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,231 Views
12 Pages

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been extensively applied in many domains such as smart homes and Internet of Things (IoT). As part of WSNs’ communication protocols, back-off mechanisms play an essential role in the deployment of wireless channel...

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