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125 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,157 Views
18 Pages

Convergence Analysis of the Overall Benefits of Returning Farmland into Forest in the Upper Yangtze River Basin, China

  • Yingjuan Li,
  • Qiong Lin,
  • Jianyu Zhang,
  • Liuhua Fang,
  • Yi Li,
  • Lianjun Zhang and
  • Chuanhao Wen

6 January 2023

Returning farmland to the forest (RFTF) in the upper Yangtze River basin is a strategic measure to promote the sustainable development of ecological protection. The convergence analysis of the overall benefits of the upper Yangtze River basin provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
30 Pages

30 October 2025

The impact of climate change on watershed hydrological processes has become increasingly significant, with the frequent occurrence of extreme flood events posing a severe challenge to the water resource security of the upper Yangtze River and the Thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,791 Views
34 Pages

14 February 2022

As global warming produces dramatic climate changes, water management is facing increasingly serious challenges. Given to the process of climate change and its complex effects on watershed hydrology, this paper investigates the spatial and temporal v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,763 Views
39 Pages

18 October 2023

Global climate change will modify precipitation and temperatures’ temporal and spatial distribution, trigger more extreme weather events, and impact hydrological processes. The Yangtze River basin is one of the world’s largest basins, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,831 Views
17 Pages

Identifying Reservoir-Induced Hydrological Alterations in the Upper Yangtze River Basin through Statistical and Modeling Approaches

  • Hanqi Liu,
  • Tingting Wang,
  • Yao Feng,
  • Fa Liu,
  • Ning Wang,
  • Hong Wang,
  • Wenbin Liu and
  • Fubao Sun

12 August 2023

Elucidating the impact of reservoir operation on hydrological signatures is crucial for the effective management of large rivers under the changing climate. This study first revised the reservoir operation scheme in the Soil and Water Assessment Tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,223 Views
24 Pages

Optimal Operation of Cascade Reservoirs for Flood Control of Multiple Areas Downstream: A Case Study in the Upper Yangtze River Basin

  • Chao Zhou,
  • Na Sun,
  • Lu Chen,
  • Yi Ding,
  • Jianzhong Zhou,
  • Gang Zha,
  • Guanglei Luo,
  • Ling Dai and
  • Xin Yang

14 September 2018

The purpose of a flood control reservoir operation is to prevent flood damage downstream of the reservoir and the safety of the reservoir itself. When a single reservoir cannot provide enough storage capacity for certain flood control points downstre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,493 Views
12 Pages

29 July 2014

The Upper Yangtze River Basin comprises a densely-populated agricultural region with mountainous and hilly landforms. Intensive cultivation has been extended onto steep hillslopes, which constitute the principal source area for sediment production. S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,310 Views
20 Pages

Evaluation of TMPA Satellite Precipitation in Driving VIC Hydrological Model over the Upper Yangtze River Basin

  • Bin Zhu,
  • Yuhan Huang,
  • Zengxin Zhang,
  • Rui Kong,
  • Jiaxi Tian,
  • Yichen Zhou,
  • Sheng Chen and
  • Zheng Duan

18 November 2020

Although the Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) has come to an end, the evaluation of TRMM satellite precipitation is still of great significance for the improvement of the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM). In this paper, the hydrolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
717 Views
25 Pages

Spatiotemporal Trends of Precipitation and Natural Streamflow in the Upper Yangtze River Basin from 1951 to 2020

  • Yiming Ma,
  • Zhi Xu,
  • Zhiqiang Dong,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Xichao Gao,
  • Xiang Cao,
  • Yuchen Li,
  • Lili Liang,
  • Zhiyong Yang and
  • Xiaochen Li
  • + 3 authors

19 September 2025

The Yangtze River Basin is vital to China’s water security and flood management yet lacks a basin-wide quantitative assessment of long-term hydroclimatic changes. This study uses the high-resolution CMFD 2.0 dataset and the VIC model to evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,343 Views
20 Pages

5 November 2023

The water conservation function (WCF), as one of the most critical ecosystem services, has an important impact on the ecological sustainability of a region. Accurately characterizing the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of WCF and further exploring its d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,054 Views
14 Pages

8 November 2023

Agricultural non-point source pollution (ANPSP) is a primary cause of watershed water quality deterioration, and over 50% of NPS pollutants are estimated to come from ANPSP. Based on the “source-sink” theory and minimum cumulative resista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
15 Pages

28 March 2025

Accurate simulation and forecast for soil processes has always been a challenge for river management and environmental conservation. However, the sediment modeling technique remains insufficient for catchments characterized by special soil erosion co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,123 Views
19 Pages

26 September 2019

Water retention is an important factor in ecosystem services, owing to its relationships with climate and land-cover change; however, quantifying the independent and combined impacts of these variables remains a challenge. We use scenario analysis an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,562 Views
17 Pages

30 May 2023

Chishui River is an important ecological security barrier area in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in China. Therefore, it is of great significance to conduct research on soil and water ecological risks in the Chishui River basin. In this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,208 Views
19 Pages

With regional socio-economic development and increasing population, the structure and function of terrestrial ecosystem environments on the earth’s surface have changed markedly. Ecological shelter zone reconstruction (ESZR) is an ecosystem res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,005 Views
21 Pages

Mid- to Long-Term Runoff Prediction Based on Deep Learning at Different Time Scales in the Upper Yangtze River Basin

  • Yuanxin Ren,
  • Sidong Zeng,
  • Jianwei Liu,
  • Zhengyang Tang,
  • Xiaojun Hua,
  • Zhenghao Li,
  • Jinxi Song and
  • Jun Xia

25 May 2022

Deep learning models are essential tools for mid- to long-term runoff prediction. However, the influence of the input time lag and output lead time on the prediction results in deep learning models has been less studied. Based on 290 schemas, this st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
526 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2025

Reliable long-term runoff prediction for Wudongde and Three Gorges reservoirs, two major reservoirs in the upper Yangtze River basin, is crucial for optimal operation of cascade reservoirs and hydropower generation planning. This study develops a dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,115 Views
19 Pages

The Eastern Sichuan Region (ESR) is one of the key pilot regions for Grain for Green Program (GGP) implementation in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River basin in China. Therefore, monitoring the effect of the GGP on the ecosystem in the ESR is imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,697 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2021

Profiling the hydrological response of watershed precipitation and streamflow to large-scale circulation patterns and astronomical factors provides novel information into the scientific management and prediction of regional water resources. Possible...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,516 Views
15 Pages

The Impact of Inter-Basin Water Transfer Schemes on Hydropower Generation in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River during Extreme Drought Years

  • Fan Wen,
  • Mingxiang Yang,
  • Wenhai Guan,
  • Jixue Cao,
  • Yibo Zou,
  • Xuan Liu,
  • Hejia Wang and
  • Ningpeng Dong

22 May 2023

The Yangtze River Basin experiences frequent extreme heatwaves and prolonged droughts, resulting in a tight supply demand balance of electricity and negatively impacting socioeconomic production. Meanwhile, ongoing inter-basin water diversion project...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,210 Views
17 Pages

26 January 2021

Amongst the impacts of climate change, those arising from extreme hydrological events are expected to cause the greatest impacts. To assess the changes in temperature and precipitation and their impacts on the discharge in the upper Yangtze Basin fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,921 Views
16 Pages

10 July 2022

In August-September 2021, the western Pacific subtropical high (WPSH) showed significant anomalies, with some areas between the Yangtze and Yellow River basins in China suffering from heavy rainfall and flooding, while extreme heat occurred in Southe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,648 Views
13 Pages

28 September 2021

The Three Gorges valley is one of the two key capture points of the evolution of the Yangtze River, yet the formation of this valley—from the pre-Miocene to the late Pleistocene—remains uncertain. The Jianghan Basin, a late Mesozoic–Cenozoic basin lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,750 Views
21 Pages

22 December 2023

Evaporation is a critical process involved in energy and water balance at the Earth’s surface and bears significant implications for water resource management, agricultural irrigation, and drought monitoring, among others. In this study, we foc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,311 Views
21 Pages

21 June 2019

Rivers are under increasing pressure from anthropogenic impacts with incremental dam construction, experiencing global and regional alteration due to river disconnectivity, flow regulation, and sediment reduction. Assessing the cumulative impacts of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,068 Views
23 Pages

23 March 2023

The sustainable development of the water environment in the Yangtze River basin has become a critical issue in China. Turbidity is a comprehensive element for water quality monitoring. In this study, the baseline of water turbidity in the Yangtze Riv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,263 Views
15 Pages

5 December 2018

The Yangtze River Basin is an El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO)-sensitive region, prone to floods and droughts. Hydrological records were collected to examine the temporal and spatial distribution of runoff in this drainage basin. An apparent diffe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,071 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2019

With the continuous enhancement of point source pollution control, non-point source (NPS) pollution has become an important factor in the deterioration of surface water quality. Meanwhile, due to the soaring global population, long-term effects of an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,219 Views
23 Pages

18 January 2025

Vegetation coverage in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River is very important to the ecological balance in this area, and it also has an impact on the inflow runoff and sediment transport processes of the Three Gorges Reservoir. Based on the normal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,395 Views
18 Pages

5 January 2023

The upper reaches are an important part of the Yangtze River Basin. The basin area is large and the terrain is complex, covering nearly all types of terrestrial ecosystems. This study sorts out the information of 313 protected areas in the upper reac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,451 Views
28 Pages

28 September 2021

Floods caused by extreme precipitation events, in the context of climate warming, are one of the most serious natural disasters in monsoon region societies. The great flood in the Yangtze River Basin in 1849, in Eastern China, was a typical extreme f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,256 Views
16 Pages

23 September 2022

Drought is a common and greatly influential natural disaster, yet its reliable estimation and prediction remain a challenge. The object of this paper is to investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of drought in the Yangtze River basin. The multi-time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
5,529 Views
18 Pages

Changes in Forest Net Primary Productivity in the Yangtze River Basin and Its Relationship with Climate Change and Human Activities

  • Fengying Zhang,
  • Zengxin Zhang,
  • Rui Kong,
  • Juan Chang,
  • Jiaxi Tian,
  • Bin Zhu,
  • Shanshan Jiang,
  • Xi Chen and
  • Chong-Yu Xu

19 June 2019

Net Primary Productivity (NPP) is a basis of material and energy flows in terrestrial ecosystems, and it is also an important component in the research on carbon cycle and carbon budget. This paper evaluated the spatial distribution pattern and tempo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,377 Views
17 Pages

27 October 2023

Cities along rivers are threatened by floods and waterlogging, and the relationship between rainstorms and floods is complex. The temporal and spatial distributions of rainstorms directly affect flood characteristics. The location of the rainstorm ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,541 Views
21 Pages

Extreme temperature change is one of the most urgent challenges facing our society. In recent years, extreme temperature has exerted a considerable influence on society and the global ecosystem. The Yangtze River Basin is not only an important growth...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,835 Views
11 Pages

Urbanization Significantly Affects Pan-Evaporation Trends in Large River Basins of China Mainland

  • Chenchen Ren,
  • Guoyu Ren,
  • Panfeng Zhang,
  • Suonam Kealdrup Tysa and
  • Yun Qin

13 April 2021

The causes of the pan-evaporation decline have been debated, and few researches have been carried out on the possible effect of local land use and land cover change on the regional pan-observation data series. In this paper, the urbanization effect o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,110 Views
22 Pages

The Impact of Human Activity Expansion on Habitat Quality in the Yangtze River Basin

  • Chenchen Bian,
  • Liyan Yang,
  • Xiaozhen Zhao,
  • Xiaowei Yao and
  • Lang Xiao

22 June 2024

Globally, natural habitats have suffered tremendous damage from human activities, a phenomenon that is increasingly evident in basin regions. The management of natural habitats in basin regions is dependent on understanding of the various impacts of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,432 Views
18 Pages

Characteristics of Meteorological Drought Evolution in the Yangtze River Basin

  • Wenchuan Bai,
  • Cicheng Zhang,
  • Xiong Xiao,
  • Ziying Zou,
  • Zelin Liu,
  • Peng Li,
  • Jiayi Tang,
  • Tong Li,
  • Xiaolu Zhou and
  • Changhui Peng

25 November 2024

Amid global climate change, recurrent drought events pose significant challenges to regional water resource management and the sustainability of socio-economic growth. Thus, understanding drought characteristics and regional development patterns is e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,702 Views
26 Pages

7 December 2022

Agricultural non-point source pollution has become a matter of increasing public concern, and modern agriculture is gradually transforming into agglomeration, so it is important to study the influence of agricultural agglomeration on agricultural non...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,664 Views
15 Pages

24 September 2020

The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is referred to as the water tower of Asia, where water storage and precipitation have huge impacts on most major Asian rivers. Based on gravity recovery and climate experiment data, this study analyzed the terrestrial water s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,358 Views
21 Pages

19 August 2022

For the day-by-day evaporation observation data in the Yangtze River Basin from 1951 to 2019, the effects of the gradual shift of observation instruments from 20 cm diameter evaporation pan (D20) to E601 evaporation pan after 1980 are discussed, incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,354 Views
15 Pages

17 July 2019

Deltaic areas and marginal seas are important archives that document information on regional tectonic movement, sea level rise, river evolution, and climate change. Here, sediment samples from boreholes of the Yangtze Delta and the modern Yangtze dra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,485 Views
24 Pages

27 February 2021

The upstream Yangtze River is located in the southwest of central China, where it flows through several ecosystems and densely populated regions that constitute a unique complex coupled system. To determine how the characteristics of supply and deman...

  • Article
  • Open Access
843 Views
18 Pages

Study on Fish Diversity and Drivers Based on Environmental DNA in Chishui River, China

  • Ningning Guo,
  • Junqin Wang,
  • Nengwen Xiao,
  • Xiaoqi Gao,
  • Mei Shen,
  • Xiaoxuan Sun and
  • Junsheng Li

27 May 2025

Freshwater fish is facing a great crisis due to the looming threat of biodiversity loss. Certain important target areas are difficult to survey owing to their accessibility, making them susceptible to data deficiencies. In this study, we surveyed 52...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,727 Views
14 Pages

19 December 2023

In recent years, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to agricultural development and ecological protection. Improving cultivated land green use efficiency (CLGUE) is becoming a crucial issue in promoting the sustainable dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,910 Views
25 Pages

12 September 2023

Attributions and predictions of gross primary productivity (GPP) under climate change is of great significance for facilitating a deeper understanding of the global and regional terrestrial carbon cycle and assessing ecosystem health. In this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,213 Views
20 Pages

31 August 2020

The ecological benefit of cultivated land is the non-market value or ecological service value created by cultivated land protection. Based on the trinity concept of comprehensive protection of quantity, quality, and ecology of cultivated land, this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,776 Views
18 Pages

Trends in Different Grades of Precipitation over the Yangtze River Basin from 1960 to 2017

  • Mulan Hu,
  • Manyu Dong,
  • Xiangyou Tian,
  • Leixin Wang and
  • Yuan Jiang

23 March 2021

Under the background of global warming, the trends and variabilities of different grades of precipitation have significant effects on the management of regional ecosystems and water resources. Based on a daily precipitation dataset collected from 148...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,910 Views
17 Pages

Variation of the Water Level in the Yangtze River in Response to Natural and Anthropogenic Changes

  • Jinxin Liu,
  • Jinyun Deng,
  • Yuanfang Chai,
  • Yunping Yang,
  • Boyuan Zhu and
  • Sixuan Li

9 December 2019

The water level in the Yangtze River has significantly changed due to the effects of varied precipitation and dam operations, which have exerted significant effects on irrigation, navigation, and ecosystems. Based on the measured data and the propose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,510 Views
18 Pages

27 January 2023

Carbon emissions reduction is crucial to global climate governance and sustainable development. By 2060, China envisioned being carbon-neutral, and it has adopted a series of policies and measures for environmental management, especially in the main...

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