You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

37 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,753 Views
17 Pages

Superconducting Sub-Terahertz Oscillator with Continuous Frequency Tuning

  • Maxim E. Paramonov,
  • Lyudmila V. Filippenko,
  • Fedor V. Khan,
  • Oleg S. Kiselev and
  • Valery P. Koshelets

5 September 2022

The development and approbation of a superconducting local oscillator based on a long Josephson junction made it possible to create a fully superconducting integrated receiver in sub-terahertz frequency range, which was successfully tested both on bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,259 Views
9 Pages

Broadband Dielectric Characterization of High-Permittivity Rogers Substrates via Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy in Reflection Mode

  • Walter Fuscaldo,
  • Francesco Maita,
  • Luca Maiolo,
  • Romeo Beccherelli and
  • Dimitrios C. Zografopoulos

18 August 2022

We report the dielectric characterization of three commercially available, high-permittivity Rogers laminates in the sub-terahertz range, by means of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy measurements in reflection mode. A transmission-line model is dev...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,132 Views
14 Pages

Frequency Division Multiplexing of Terahertz Waves Realized by Diffractive Optical Elements

  • Paweł Komorowski,
  • Patrycja Czerwińska,
  • Mateusz Kaluza,
  • Mateusz Surma,
  • Przemysław Zagrajek,
  • Artur Sobczyk,
  • Wiesław Ciurapiński,
  • Ryszard Piramidowicz and
  • Agnieszka Siemion

6 July 2021

Recently, one of the most commonly discussed applications of terahertz radiation is wireless telecommunication. It is believed that the future 6G systems will utilize this frequency range. Although the exact technology of future telecommunication sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,844 Views
10 Pages

Planar Bragg Reflectors for Frequency-Tunable Sub-Terahertz Gyrotrons

  • Nikita A. Bylinskiy,
  • Yuriy K. Kalynov,
  • Valentina E. Kotomina,
  • Nikolay Yu. Peskov,
  • Mikhail D. Proyavin,
  • Andrei V. Savilov,
  • Dmitry D. Sobolev,
  • Alexander A. Vikharev and
  • Vladislav Yu. Zaslavsky

A novel concept of a frequency-tuned sub-terahertz gyrotron based on a combination of an irregular low-frequency resonator and an external reflector has been proposed recently. A simulation was carried out for a fundamental-cyclotron-harmonic gyrotro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,720 Views
9 Pages

Multi-Segment TFT Compact Model for THz Applications

  • Xueqing Liu,
  • Trond Ytterdal and
  • Michael Shur

24 February 2022

We present an update of the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) thin-film transistor (TFT) compact model. The updated model implemented in Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) accounts for the gate voltage-dependent channel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,445 Views
17 Pages

A Nonlinear Radio-Photon Conversion Device

  • Irina L. Vinogradova,
  • Azat R. Gizatulin,
  • Ivan K. Meshkov,
  • Anton V. Bourdine and
  • Manish Tiwari

The article analyzes existing materials and structures with quadratic-nonlinear optical properties that can be used to generate a difference frequency in the terahertz and sub-terahertz frequency ranges. The principle of constructing a nonlinear opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,193 Views
11 Pages

Underground Imaging by Sub-Terahertz Radiation

  • Yuan Zheng,
  • Calvin Domier,
  • Michelle Gonzalez,
  • Neville C. Luhmann and
  • Diana Gamzina

4 November 2021

Sub-terahertz ground-penetrating radar systems offer an alternative to radio wave-based systems in the airborne imaging of buried objects. Laboratory prototype systems operating in W-band (75–110 GHz) and F-band (90–140 GHz) are presented, detecting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,981 Views
15 Pages

THz Range Low-Noise SIS Receivers for Space and Ground-Based Radio Astronomy

  • Kirill I. Rudakov,
  • Andrey V. Khudchenko,
  • Lyudmila V. Filippenko,
  • Maxim E. Paramonov,
  • Ronald Hesper,
  • Daniele Aragão Ronsó da Costa Lima,
  • Andrey M. Baryshev and
  • Valery P. Koshelets

28 October 2021

We report on research in the field of low-noise receiving systems in the sub-terahertz (THz) range, carried out in recent years, aimed at developing receivers with quantum sensitivity for implementation in space and ground-based radio telescopes. Sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,360 Views
13 Pages

12 September 2024

With advances in terahertz technology, achieving high and nearly constant birefringence over a wide frequency range plays an extreme role in many advanced applications. In the past decade, significant research efforts have been devoted to creating ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,814 Views
13 Pages

A Study of Terahertz-Wave Cylindrical Super-Oscillatory Lens for Industrial Applications

  • Ayato Iba,
  • Makoto Ikeda,
  • Verdad C. Agulto,
  • Valynn Katrine Mag-usara and
  • Makoto Nakajima

11 October 2021

This paper describes the design and development of a cylindrical super-oscillatory lens (CSOL) for applications in the sub-terahertz frequency range, which are especially ideal for industrial inspection of films using terahertz (THz) and millimeter w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
746 Views
14 Pages

Theory of Diffraction by Holes of Arbitrary Sizes

  • Mostafa Behtouei,
  • Luigi Faillace,
  • Mauro Migliorati,
  • Andrea Mostacci,
  • Luigi Palumbo and
  • Bruno Spataro

High-gradient accelerating radio frequency (RF) ] cavities are currently being developed in several national laboratories for applications in high-energy physics. Ultra-high accelerating gradients, reaching up to the GV/m range, can be achieved using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,035 Views
13 Pages

18 July 2023

The frequency band in the millimeter-wave (MMW) and sub-terahertz (sub-THz) range has shown great potential in mobile communication technology due to the advantages of ultra-large bandwidth and ultra-high data rates. Based on the increasing research...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,010 Views
23 Pages

Arrays of Sub-Terahertz Cryogenic Metamaterial

  • Mikhail Tarasov,
  • Aleksandra Gunbina,
  • Artem Chekushkin,
  • Vyacheslav Vdovin and
  • Aleksei Kalaboukhov

15 October 2021

Integrated quasi-optical cryogenic terahertz receivers contain arrays of detectors, quasi-optical filters, interferometers, and other metamaterials. Matrices of quasi-optical band-pass, low-pass, and high-pass filters, Fabry–Perot grid interferometer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,147 Views
9 Pages

Gated Bow-Tie Diode for Microwave to Sub-Terahertz Detection

  • Steponas Ašmontas,
  • Maksimas Anbinderis,
  • Aurimas Čerškus,
  • Jonas Gradauskas,
  • Algirdas Sužiedėlis,
  • Aldis Šilėnas,
  • Edmundas Širmulis and
  • Vladimir Umansky

4 February 2020

We propose a new design microwave radiation sensor based on a selectively doped semiconductor structure of asymmetrical shape (so-called bow-tie diode). The novelty of the design comes down to the gating of the active layer of the diode above differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,377 Views
21 Pages

Modal Analysis of the Lysozyme Protein Considering All-Atom and Coarse-Grained Finite Element Models

  • Gustavo Giordani,
  • Domenico Scaramozzino,
  • Ignacio Iturrioz,
  • Giuseppe Lacidogna and
  • Alberto Carpinteri

8 January 2021

Proteins are the fundamental entities of several organic activities. They are essential for a broad range of tasks in a way that their shapes and folding processes are crucial to achieving proper biological functions. Low-frequency modes, generally a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,162 Views
9 Pages

Faraday Rotation Due to Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Cr-Doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3

  • Alexey Shuvaev,
  • Lei Pan,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Kang L. Wang and
  • Andrei Pimenov

3 February 2021

Quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) represents a quantized version of the classical anomalous Hall effect. In the latter case the magnetization takes over the role of magnetic field and induces nonzero off-diagonal elements in the conductivity matri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,718 Views
13 Pages

A Wide-Angle Scanning Sub-Terahertz Leaky-Wave Antenna Based on a Multilayer Dielectric Image Waveguide

  • Yalda Torabi,
  • Gholamreza Dadashzadeh,
  • Milad Hadeie,
  • Homayoon Oraizi and
  • Ali Lalbakhsh

6 September 2021

This paper presents a new layered dielectric leaky-wave antenna (LWA) for the sub-terahertz (THz) frequency range capable of efficient operation at the broadside with a wide beam scanning angle and stable gain. It consists of a conductor-backed alumi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,984 Views
11 Pages

Differential CMOS Sub-Terahertz Detector with Subthreshold Amplifier

  • Jong-Ryul Yang,
  • Seong-Tae Han and
  • Donghyun Baek

9 September 2017

We propose a differential-type complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) sub-terahertz (THz) detector with a subthreshold preamplifier. The proposed detector improves the voltage responsivity and effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) using the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,228 Views
17 Pages

Radiothermal Emission of Nanoparticles with a Complex Shape as a Tool for the Quality Control of Pharmaceuticals Containing Biologically Active Nanoparticles

  • Anton V. Syroeshkin,
  • Gleb V. Petrov,
  • Viktor V. Taranov,
  • Tatiana V. Pleteneva,
  • Alena M. Koldina,
  • Ivan A. Gaydashev,
  • Ekaterina S. Kolyabina,
  • Daria A. Galkina,
  • Ekaterina V. Sorokina and
  • Tatiana V. Grebennikova
  • + 8 authors

It has recently been shown that the titer of the SARS-CoV-2 virus decreases in a cell culture when the cell suspension is irradiated with electromagnetic waves at a frequency of 95 GHz. We assumed that a frequency range in the gigahertz and sub-terah...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,156 Views
11 Pages

18 February 2021

Terahertz waves are located in the frequency band between radio waves and light, and they are being considered for various applications as a light source. Generally, the use of light requires focusing; however, when a terahertz wave is irradiated ont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,453 Views
9 Pages

Dielectric Terahertz Characterization of Microwave Substrates and Dry Resist

  • Silvia Tofani,
  • Tiziana Ritacco,
  • Luca Maiolo,
  • Francesco Maita,
  • Romeo Beccherelli,
  • Walter Fuscaldo and
  • Dimitrios C. Zografopoulos

21 February 2024

Microwave fabrication and design techniques are commonly employed in the terahertz (THz) domain. However, a characterization of commercially available microwave dielectric materials is usually lacking at sub-THz and THz frequencies. In this work, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
3,468 Views
12 Pages

29 June 2022

Terahertz (THz)-detection technology has been proven to be an effective and rapid non-destructive detection approach in biomedicine, quality control, and safety inspection, among other applications. However, the sensitivity of such a detection method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,019 Views
15 Pages

Development of Nd (III)-Based Terahertz Absorbers Revealing Temperature Dependent Near-Infrared Luminescence

  • Kunal Kumar,
  • Olaf Stefanczyk,
  • Koji Nakabayashi,
  • Yuuki Mineo and
  • Shin-ichi Ohkoshi

Molecular vibrations in the solid-state, detectable in the terahertz (THz) region, are the subject of research to further develop THz technologies. To observe such vibrations in terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) and low-frequency (LF) Rama...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,065 Views
12 Pages

State-of-the-Art Room Temperature Operable Zero-Bias Schottky Diode-Based Terahertz Detector Up to 5.56 THz

  • Rahul Yadav,
  • Florian Ludwig,
  • Fahd Rushd Faridi,
  • J. Michael Klopf,
  • Hartmut G. Roskos,
  • Sascha Preu and
  • Andreas Penirschke

26 March 2023

We present the characterization of a Zero-bias Schottky diode-based Terahertz (THz) detector up to 5.56 THz. The detector was operated with both a table-top system until 1.2 THz and at a Free-Electron Laser (FEL) facility at singular frequencies from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,202 Views
13 Pages

Ultra-Wideband Terahertz Wave Absorber Using Vertically Structured IGIGIM Metasurface

  • Muhammad Asif,
  • Qiong Wang,
  • Zhengbiao Ouyang,
  • Mi Lin and
  • Zixian Liang

25 December 2023

Achieving perfect absorption of electromagnetic waves across a wide range of frequencies is crucial for various applications, including sensing, imaging, and energy capture. In this study, we introduced a new concept for metasurfaces and proposed a s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,118 Views
16 Pages

Atmospheric Propagation Studies and Development of New Instrumentation for Astronomy, Radar, and Telecommunication Applications in the Subterahertz Frequency Range

  • Yurii Balega,
  • Gregory Bubnov,
  • Mikhail Glyavin,
  • Aleksandra Gunbina,
  • Dmitry Danilevsky,
  • Grigory Denisov,
  • Andrey Khudchenko,
  • Ilya Lesnov,
  • Andrey Marukhno and
  • Vyacheslav Vdovin
  • + 3 authors

2 June 2022

Current progress in the development of new subterahertz instruments discussed in this paper, including antennas, high-power gyrotrons, and low-noise receivers, provides a wide range of possible applications. Atmospheric absorption has now become a ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,214 Views
12 Pages

Linear and Circular UWB Millimeter-Wave and Terahertz Monostatic Near-Field Synthetic Aperture Imaging

  • Jose Antonio Solano-Perez,
  • María-Teresa Martínez-Inglés,
  • Jose-Maria Molina-Garcia-Pardo,
  • Jordi Romeu,
  • Lluis Jofre,
  • José-Víctor Rodríguez and
  • Antonio Mateo-Aroca

11 March 2020

Millimeter-wave and terahertz frequencies offer unique characteristics to simultaneously obtain good spatial resolution and penetrability. In this paper, a robust near-field monostatic focusing technique is presented and successfully applied for the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,556 Views
11 Pages

Some Contributions for Antenna 3D Far Field Characterization at Terahertz

  • Laurent Le Coq,
  • Nicolas Mézières,
  • Paul Leroy and
  • Benjamin Fuchs

19 February 2021

The three-dimensional (3D) characterization of antenna far field patterns at terahertz frequencies is addressed. This task is challenging, because the phase of the electric field is difficult to measure accurately and reliably. From the sub-millimete...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,462 Views
9 Pages

Terahertz Gas-Phase Spectroscopy Using a Sub-Wavelength Thick Ultrahigh-Q Microresonator

  • Dominik Walter Vogt,
  • Angus Harvey Jones and
  • Rainer Leonhardt

25 May 2020

The terahertz spectrum provides tremendous opportunities for broadband gas-phase spectroscopy, as numerous molecules exhibit strong fundamental resonances in the THz frequency range. However, cutting-edge THz gas-phase spectrometer require cumbersome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,785 Views
22 Pages

Cryogenic Systems for Astronomical Research in the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences

  • Yurii Balega,
  • Oleg Bolshakov,
  • Aleksandr Chernikov,
  • Valerian Edelman,
  • Aleksandr Eliseev,
  • Eduard Emelyanov,
  • Aleksandra Gunbina,
  • Artem Krasilnikov,
  • Ilya Lesnov and
  • Vyacheslav Vdovin
  • + 8 authors

15 November 2023

This article presents the main results and new plans for the development of receivers which are cooled cryogenically to deep cryogenic temperatures and used in optical and radio astronomy research at the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,281 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2023

Spectral analysis of terahertz (THz) and sub-THz emission from quantum cascade lasers has been recently demonstrated using conventional YBa2Cu3O7−x bicrystal Josephson junctions made from c-axes thin films. Josephson frequencies of alternative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,819 Views
21 Pages

6 July 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are extensively employed in pursuit, rescue missions, and agricultural applications. These operations require substantial data and video transmission, demanding significant spectral resources. The ultra-broad bandwidth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,293 Views
9 Pages

11 November 2022

Electromagnetic field confinement is significant in enhancing light-matter interactions as well as in reducing footprints of photonic devices especially in Terahertz (THz). Polaritons offer a promising platform for the manipulation of light at the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,352 Views
22 Pages

Channel Characterization and Comparison in Industrial Scenario from Sub-6 GHz to Visible Light Bands for 6G

  • Yue Yin,
  • Pan Tang,
  • Jianhua Zhang,
  • Zheng Hu,
  • Tao Jiang,
  • Liang Xia and
  • Guangyi Liu

The industrial scenario is indispensable for ubiquitous 6G coverage, which demands hyper-reliable and low-latency communication for full automation, control, and operation. To meet these demands, it is widely believed that it is necessary to introduc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
609 Views
18 Pages

3D-Printed Components for Cost-Effective Polarisation Sensing of Terahertz Radiation

  • Adrianna Nieradka,
  • Mateusz Kaluza,
  • Paweł Komorowski and
  • Agnieszka Siemion

21 November 2025

This study covers the research on 3D-printed structures for the polarisation sensing in the terahertz (THz) frequency range. Proposed polarisers can be combined with various detectors to obtain cost-effective and easily accessible polarisation-sensit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,639 Views
10 Pages

Carbon Nanotube Detectors and Spectrometers for the Terahertz Range

  • Junsung Park,
  • Xueqing Liu,
  • Trond Ytterdal and
  • Michael Shur

10 July 2020

We present the compact unified charge control model (UCCM) for carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) to enable the accurate simulation of the DC characteristics and plasmonic terahertz (THz) response in the CNTFETs. Accounting for the am...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,453 Views
16 Pages

Two-Dimensional Plasmons in Laterally Confined 2D Electron Systems

  • Igor V. Zagorodnev,
  • Andrey A. Zabolotnykh,
  • Danil A. Rodionov and
  • Vladimir A. Volkov

The collective oscillations of charge density (plasmons) in conductive solids are basic excitations that determine the dynamic response of the system. In infinite two-dimensional (2D) electron systems, plasmons have gapless dispersion covering a broa...