Skip to Content

6,282 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,821 Views
17 Pages

Re-Thinking the Environment, Cities, and Living Spaces for Public Health Purposes, According with the COVID-19 Lesson: The LVII Erice Charter

  • Daniela D’Alessandro,
  • Andrea Rebecchi,
  • Letizia Appolloni,
  • Andrea Brambilla,
  • Silvio Brusaferro,
  • Maddalena Buffoli,
  • Maurizio Carta,
  • Alessandra Casuccio,
  • Liliana Coppola and
  • on behalf of the Attendees of the LVII Course “Re-Think Cities and Living Spaces for Public Health Purposes, according with the COVID-19 Lesson” of the School of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine “Giuseppe D’Alessandro”, Ettore Majorana Foundation and
  • + 18 authors

29 September 2023

Background. Urban planning is a key tool to promote health in cities. The COVID-19 emergency accelerated several social, environmental, and digital challenges, stressing the importance of some issues regarding housing, urban mobility, green areas, an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Urban Planning, Design, and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
25 Pages

Public spaces (PSs) are vital to urban life, enhancing environmental sustainability, fostering social connections, and boosting public health. Cities have suffered from pandemics, which are becoming more frequent. Recent health crises have revealed s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Resilience in Architecture, Urban Design and Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,402 Views
21 Pages

30 October 2020

Public spaces play many important roles and constitute a vital component of the urban fabric, in particular in towns with historical centers. Effective management of public space should be based on the results of qualitative assessments. The quality...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
15,325 Views
16 Pages

28 May 2024

This paper investigates the relationship between public spaces and quality of life (QoL) for older adults, aiming to identify knowledge gaps within the context of population ageing and urbanisation. Recognising the growing importance of sustainable u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evidence-Based Design Promoting Human Well-Being in Urban Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,109 Views
11 Pages

In this study, we used a survey to examine how urban residents in Ljubljana, Slovenia, value and use distinct urban public spaces. Specifically, we were interested to assess if urban public spaces in the city are used/perceived as restorative environ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Restorative Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,415 Views
17 Pages

12 April 2023

In the UK and in many other countries, the lack of support for disabled entrepreneurs is an economic, cultural, and societal issue. This is because while disabled entrepreneurs belong to and contribute to public spaces, there are often barriers to th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Public Spaces: Socioeconomic Challenges)
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,496 Views
23 Pages

Characteristics of children’s paintings have been suggested considered for application in public art since they are known to positively evoke a sense of well-being when people see them. This study aims to understand the impact of artistic featu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Built Environment and Human Comfort)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,698 Views
16 Pages

Examining the Quasi-Public Spaces in Commercial Complexes

  • Noman Sahito,
  • Haoying Han,
  • Thuy Van Thi Nguyen,
  • Insin Kim,
  • Jinsoo Hwang and
  • Arif Jameel

29 February 2020

Commercial complexes are steadily expanding in size and function and plying roles as quasi-public spaces. This study investigated quasi-public spaces in contemporary commercial complexes by posting two questions: the physical features of quasi-public...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,747 Views
16 Pages

Youth Perception of Public Spaces in the City

  • Jurgita Jurkevičienė and
  • Paulina Budrytė

23 January 2025

For any urban development, the opinion of the final stakeholders is essential. However, the uncensored youth perception regarding the urban environment is rarely included in the decision-making process. Here, we present the youth’s perception o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,859 Views
12 Pages

Principles of Designing Water Elements in Urban Public Spaces

  • Karol Langie,
  • Kinga Rybak-Niedziółka and
  • Věra Hubačíková

4 June 2022

When designing public spaces in large cities, a number of functional, communication, compositional, infrastructural, environmental and compositional factors should be taken into account, most of which relate to water elements. The appropriate locatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies toward a Green Deal and Circular Economy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,628 Views
17 Pages

12 February 2023

With the rapid development of information and sensory technology, the construction mode of universities and the planning of campus public spaces are confronting great challenges and opportunities. It also brings about new perspectives for reconsideri...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
24,692 Views
30 Pages

Public urban spaces are vital settings for fostering social interaction among people. However, understanding how spatial layouts can promote positive social behaviors remains a critical and debated challenge for urban designers and planners aiming to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Geographical Information System in Urban Design, Management or Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,368 Views
12 Pages

The Americans with Disabilities Act and Equal Access to Public Spaces

  • Barry A. Whaley,
  • Jonathan G. Martinis,
  • Giuseppe F. Pagano,
  • Sara Barthol,
  • Jessica Senzer,
  • Pamela R. Williamson and
  • Peter D. Blanck

24 January 2024

Since the passage of the landmark Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the United States federal government, states, and localities have passed laws and created policies intended to ensure that people with disabilities had full and equal access t...

(This article belongs to the Topic Accessibility and Inclusion for Pedestrians with Disabilities: Law, Policy, Practice and Politics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,005 Views
25 Pages

30 March 2020

The term ‘Public Sphere’ is used to distinguish it from the private. Here, we will use the term ‘Public Spaces’ to distinguish between various types of public spheres, differing from one another not only in their controlling i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Religion and the Military: Questions, Concepts and the Future of the Field)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,202 Views
20 Pages

Exploring Virtual Environments to Assess the Quality of Public Spaces

  • Rachid Belaroussi,
  • Elie Issa,
  • Leonardo Cameli,
  • Claudio Lantieri and
  • Sonia Adelé

16 March 2024

Human impression plays a crucial role in effectively designing infrastructures that support active mobility such as walking and cycling. By involving users early in the design process, valuable insights can be gathered before physical environments ar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Algorithms for Virtual and Augmented Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,942 Views
29 Pages

9 February 2025

Mothers in Amman Downtown frequently report feeling unsafe and excluded from public spaces. This study explores the impact of multiple layers of oppression, coupled with inadequate public spaces, on mothers’ perceptions. Using an intersectional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Architecture, Cities, and Sustainable Development Goals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
22 Pages

Integrating Space Syntax and Drone-Based Monitoring for City Metabolism Analysis in Suburban Public Spaces

  • Weronika Mazurkiewicz,
  • Justyna Borucka,
  • Anna Rubczak and
  • Justyna Wieczerzak

24 June 2026

Suburban areas increasingly shape contemporary urbanisation, yet public-space dynamics in these environments are weakly represented by conventional urban indicators. This study examines suburban public-space use as a behavioural dimension of urban me...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,554 Views
19 Pages

22 February 2021

Acoustic comfort in shopping malls is one of the aspects that influence the shopping environment. Making enjoyable and comfortable retail and public spaces is demanded when designing and managing properties. This paper focuses on the study of the pub...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Indoor Soundscape: Integrating Sound, Experience and Architecture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
11,369 Views
20 Pages

20 November 2019

Being the vital element of successful cities, public spaces play an important role in achieving sustainable development goals and in coping with climate change. The new urban agenda considers public spaces indispensable for sustaining the productivit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in the Built Environment and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,848 Views
20 Pages

8 August 2025

This paper investigates how security-by-design principles can be integrated into urban planning to achieve a balance between protective measures and the openness, accessibility, and aesthetic quality of public spaces. Addressing a current gap in urba...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,860 Views
25 Pages

Humanizing Public Open Spaces in Jeddah: The Case of Prince Majid Park

  • Marwa Abouhassan,
  • Raneem Anwar and
  • Samah Elkhateeb

14 March 2025

A city features an aggregation of activities that exist due to its consumers and must accommodate their requirements. A fundamental quality of a city is its capacity to facilitate public life and enhance the value of interactions between users and pu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Human–Environmental Relations: Ecotourism and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,207 Views
30 Pages

26 December 2024

Urban public spaces hold significant importance in societal life, playing crucial roles in the development and sustainability of urban environments. These spaces face numerous challenges in the contemporary era. This study examines how sustainable pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,974 Views
29 Pages

Enhancing Accessibility in Public Spaces: A Computational Study of Hatirjheel Lakefront Using Space Syntax

  • Sharif Tousif Hossain,
  • Baqer Al-Ramadan,
  • Muhammad Bilal and
  • Hamad Ahmed Altuwaijri

Public spaces are vital for urban living, contributing to the environmental, social, and economic aspects of city life. Hatirjheel Lakefront, a newly developed recreational area in Dhaka, offers significant potential for enhancing accessibility and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,805 Views
23 Pages

3 September 2022

This paper examines the debate over the place of “companion animal” public space in China’s cities. With the COVID-19 outbreak, this debate has entered a new phase, where the social response to the outbreak may have fundamentally ch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Use and Perception of Urban Green Space)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,723 Views
10 Pages

The accessibility and quality of public open spaces (e.g., parks, gardens, squares and plazas) are critical for cultural identity development as they provide important gathering points in the urban fabric and offer a place for social activities, enab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
10,403 Views
20 Pages

24 September 2020

It is recognized that the urban environment, and specifically better-experienced urban public space, contribute to people’s subjective well-being. However, research on people’s momentary subjective well-being (i.e., emotional state) in relation to th...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,656 Views
34 Pages

26 January 2025

Agriculture-oriented rural areas represent one of the forms of specialized agricultural practices and economic development. Public spaces serve as critical carriers within the rural spatial system. Rural public spaces are divided into two forms: expl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Land Use and Management, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,448 Views
24 Pages

Assessing the Quality of Public Spaces in Traditional Villages in Chongqing, Southwest China

  • Wei Wang,
  • Yiping Chen,
  • Yun Gao,
  • Lili Dong,
  • Jieying Zeng and
  • Lingfei Zhou

16 December 2025

In many traditional villages in China, substantial government investment has been directed toward reconstructing public spaces for tourism development. Yet, many of these newly built spaces remain underused, revealing a persistent mismatch between to...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biophilic Cities and Communities: Human-Environment Interaction and Sustainable Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,676 Views
12 Pages

The health-promoting functions of one’s spatial environment have been widely recognized. Facing the huge loss of mental resources caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, visiting and perception of urban public spaces with restorative potential should...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Post-COVID Architecture Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,693 Views
23 Pages

Research on Child-Friendly Evaluation and Optimization Strategies for Rural Public Spaces

  • Jia Fan,
  • Bohong Zheng,
  • Junyou Liu,
  • Fangzhou Tian and
  • Zhaoqian Sun

18 September 2024

Public spaces are essential for the implementation of child-friendly principles and the development of child-friendly cities, with positive and healthy environments playing a crucial role in supporting children’s well-being and development. How...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Centric Space Design: Occupant Comfort, Wellbeing, and Post-occupancy Evaluation of Multi-Scale Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,794 Views
13 Pages

12 January 2023

This article makes the case for addressing pedestrian visual diversity when planning artificial light for public spaces at night, by drawing upon original findings from an exploratory study where twenty-one open-ended interviews were conducted with e...

(This article belongs to the Section Health, Well-Being and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,832 Views
24 Pages

29 April 2021

Major Indian cities have a lower public open space (POS)-capita ratio and do not meet national and international standards. Moreover, factors such as lack of design guidelines for POSs, limited funding, and lack of public participation have affected...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,156 Views
16 Pages

11 November 2021

In cities across the world, public spaces are being reconfigured, and their functions are being appropriated by private areas, such as shopping malls. The aim of the present article was to analyze this problem and, more specifically, to study shoppin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cities and Retail: Sustainable Transformation of Retail in Urban Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
8,007 Views
12 Pages

Public Open Spaces and Leisure-Time Walking in Brazilian Adults

  • Alex Antonio Florindo,
  • Ligia Vizeu Barrozo,
  • William Cabral-Miranda,
  • Eduardo Quieroti Rodrigues,
  • Gavin Turrell,
  • Moisés Goldbaum,
  • Chester Luiz Galvão Cesar and
  • Billie Giles-Corti

Access to public open space is important to increase leisure-time walking (LTW) in high-income countries, but there is little evidence in middle-income countries. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis to examine the relationship between LTW and the...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,673 Views
20 Pages

5 November 2025

Environmental sustainability and resilience have become urgent priorities in contemporary urban planning as cities confront the disruptive impacts of climate change, extreme weather, and global health crises. Within this framework, university campuse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Analysis and Spatial Planning for Sustainability in Urban Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,986 Views
20 Pages

11 October 2020

Public spaces play a special role in the social life, culture, and traditions of historical towns. Public spaces are defined by their urban layout and architectural design and they embody the unique identity of old towns. They integrate local communi...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
2,988 Views
17 Pages

The era of knowledge-based urban development has led to an unprecedented increase in mobility of people and the subsequent growth in new typologies of agglomerated enclaves of knowledge such as knowledge and innovation spaces. Within this context, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,473 Views
15 Pages

Patterns of Intergroup Contact in Public Spaces: Micro-Ecology of Segregation in Australian Communities

  • Naomi Priest,
  • Yin Paradies,
  • Angeline Ferdinand,
  • Lobna Rouhani and
  • Margaret Kelaher

7 January 2014

The use of public spaces can promote social cohesion and facilitate interpersonal interactions within the community. However, the ways racial and ethnic groups interact in public spaces can also reflect and influence informal segregation in the wider...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cross-racial and Cross-ethnic Personal and Group Relationships)
  • Article
  • Open Access
436 Views
26 Pages

28 August 2026

The regeneration of public spaces in historic urban areas increasingly relies on small-scale and incremental interventions. However, how spatial configuration, observed use, and perceived meaning converge or diverge across specific historic public sp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Landscape Management and Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
862 Views
29 Pages

Urban Space Attributes, User Satisfaction and Sustainable Public Space Performance: Comparing Heritage-Oriented and Contemporary Commercial Spaces in Malaysia

  • Maheran Hamzah,
  • Gobi Krishna Sinniah,
  • Noradila Rusli,
  • Maizura Mazlan,
  • Noor Aimran Samsudin,
  • Sayed Muhamad Aiman Sayed Abul Khair and
  • Ahmad Umar Mohammad Yusof

26 June 2026

Urban public spaces contribute to sustainable urban development by supporting social interaction, cultural identity, pedestrian experience, environmental comfort and commercial vitality. However, limited comparative evidence explains how user satisfa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Urban—Regional Planning for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,529 Views
16 Pages

Autonomous Mobility: A Potential Opportunity to Reclaim Public Spaces for People

  • Maryam Fayyaz,
  • Esther González-González and
  • Soledad Nogués

28 January 2022

The advent of autonomous vehicles (AVs) has the potential to drastically change society and the way we understand, plan and design cities and regions, just as automobiles did a century ago. In the current context of climate change, sustainable urban...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
13,795 Views
12 Pages

1 August 2020

Video surveillance is an integral part of the contemporary world. Its use increases the sense of security but also generates certain risks. Laws do not always clearly and comprehensively define the rules for installing and using video surveillance an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in the Field of Risk and Crisis Management towards Realization of the Sustainable Development Goals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,843 Views
20 Pages

27 June 2025

Public spaces are fundamental spatial units within cities, serving as essential venues for residents’ daily activities and as resilient environments for responding to emergencies. They play a crucial role in enhancing urban resilience and promo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,789 Views
24 Pages

28 June 2024

The recovery of the global economy in the aftermath of COVID-19 faces enormous challenges. Ensuring stable income growth of the population has become an important means for developing countries to ensure sustained economic development. Raising the ov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Livable City: Rational Land Use and Sustainable Urban Space)
  • Article
  • Open Access
540 Views
33 Pages

14 August 2026

Women’s concerns about personal safety significantly affect their use of public spaces, particularly semi-enclosed micro-public environments such as public toilets. Existing studies have not fully clarified how different spatial elements influe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design Innovation in Built Environment: Integrating Health, Emotion and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,078 Views
11 Pages

Development and Validation of the Mexican Public Open Spaces Tool (MexPOS)

  • Catalina Medina,
  • Annel Hernández,
  • Maria E. Hermosillo-Gallardo,
  • Célida I. Gómez Gámez,
  • Eugen Resendiz,
  • Maricruz Morales,
  • Claudia Nieto,
  • Mildred Moreno and
  • Simón Barquera

Public open spaces (POS) are “publicly owned spaces such as parks, green areas, squares, marketplaces, streets and highways which are of public access”. Some attributes could increase or decrease participants’ attendance. Thus, reli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Health and Epidemiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,928 Views
27 Pages

21 November 2024

In this study, we examined the application of neurostructural principles to the design of public spaces on university campuses to optimize students’ learning efficiency, social interactions, and psychological well-being. Using Hainan University...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biophilic Cities and Communities: Human-Environment Interaction and Sustainable Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,180 Views
17 Pages

Public Perceptions of Urban Green Spaces: Effects on Physical and Mental Health

  • Regina Veckalne,
  • Asomkhodja Saidkhodjaev and
  • Tatjana Tambovceva

Urban green spaces are essential for promoting public health by encouraging physical activity, reducing stress, and enhancing overall well-being. However, the perception and utilization of these spaces vary based on socio-demographic factors and urba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,631 Views
19 Pages

9 August 2024

Old community districts grapple with issues such as antiquated infrastructure and functional designs that fail to meet contemporary needs. These limitations lead to diminished disaster resistance and a reduced quality of life for inhabitants. Public...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Development of Regions and Cities: Improvements in Planning and the Inhabitants’ Quality of Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,585 Views
25 Pages

From Research to Design: Enhancing Mental Well-Being Through Quality Public Green Spaces in Beirut

  • Mariam Raad,
  • Georgio Kallas,
  • Falah Assadi,
  • Nina Zeidan,
  • Victoria Dawalibi and
  • Alessio Russo

29 July 2025

The global rise in urban-related health issues poses significant challenges to public health, particularly in cities facing socio-economic crises. In Lebanon, 70% of the population is experiencing financial hardship, and healthcare costs have surged...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers for "Land Planning and Landscape Architecture" Section, Second Edition)

of 126