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49 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,445 Views
10 Pages

Poly(Amide-imide) Aerogel Materials Produced via an Ice Templating Process

  • Matthew D. Gawryla,
  • Eric M. Arndt,
  • Miguel Sánchez-Soto and
  • David A. Schiraldi

3 February 2018

Low density composites of sodium montmorillonite and poly(amide-imide) polymers have been created using an ice templating method, which serves as an alternative to the often-difficult foaming of high temperature/high performance polymers. The startin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,034 Views
14 Pages

6 February 2022

A series of soluble aromatic poly(amide-imide)s (PAIs) was prepared from a new diamide–diamine monomer having biphenyl units with two CF3 groups. The diamide–diamine monomer was polymerized with 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzidine an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,020 Views
20 Pages

Transparent Poly(amide-imide)s with Low Coefficient of Thermal Expansion from Trifluoromethylated Trimellitic Anhydride

  • Seong Jong Kim,
  • SeongUk Jeong,
  • Taejoon Byun,
  • Jun Sung Kim,
  • Haeshin Lee and
  • Sang Youl Kim

24 January 2025

Making transparent aromatic polymers with high Tg and low thermal expansion behavior, like glass, is challenging. We report transparent and soluble poly(amide-imide)s (PAIs) with high dimensional stability synthesized from the new monomer, trifluorom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,553 Views
19 Pages

23 April 2025

Three new amide-preformed triphenylamine-diamine monomers, namely 4,4′-bis(p-aminobenzamido)triphenylamine (4), 4,4′-bis(p-aminobenzamido)-4″-methoxytriphenylamine (MeO-4), and 4,4′-bis(p-aminobenzamido)-4″-tert-butyltri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,581 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2016

A novel biodegradable poly(amide-imide) (PAI) with good hydrophilicity was synthesized by incorporation of l-glycine into the polymer chain. For comparison purposes, a pure PAI containing no l-glycine was also synthesized with a three-step method. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,668 Views
12 Pages

Flexible and Transparent Electrode Based on Ag-Nanowire Embedded Colorless Poly(amide-imide)

  • Jaegun Lee,
  • Ju-Young Choi,
  • Junhwan Jang,
  • Sechang Park,
  • Gyumin Ji,
  • Seung-Hyun Lee,
  • Dam-Bi Kim,
  • Kang-Hoon Yoon,
  • Chan-Moon Chung and
  • Soohaeng Cho

25 April 2022

Graphene oxide-cysteamine-silver nanoparticle (GCA)/silver nanowire (AgNW)/GCA/colorless poly(amide-imide) (cPAI) structures based on cPAI substrates with polyimide and polyamide syntheses were fabricated to study their characteristics. A layer of el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,606 Views
20 Pages

New Membrane-Forming Aromatic Co-Poly(amide-imide)s: Influence of the Chemical Structure on the Morphological, Thermal and Transport Properties

  • Svetlana V. Kononova,
  • Danila A. Kuznetsov,
  • Galina N. Gubanova,
  • Elena V. Kruchinina,
  • Anatoly Ya. Volkov,
  • Milana E. Vylegzhanina,
  • Elena N. Vlasova and
  • Boris Z. Volchek

14 January 2022

Polymer film membranes are used to solve specific separation problems that dictate structural requirements. Structural and morphological parameters of film membranes based on glassy polyheteroarylenes can be controlled in the process of preparation f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,483 Views
13 Pages

Facile Preparation of Highly Conductive Poly(amide-imide) Composite Films beyond 1000 S m−1 through Ternary Blend Strategy

  • Yanbin Wang,
  • Huang Yu,
  • Yongchao Li,
  • Teng Wang,
  • Tao Xu,
  • Jinxing Chen,
  • Zicheng Fan,
  • Yufeng Wang and
  • Biaobing Wang

22 March 2019

Highly conductive thin films with suitable mechanical performances play a significant role in modern electronic industry. Herein, a series of ternary conductive polymer composites were fabricated by incorporating carbon black (CB) into binary conduct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,769 Views
16 Pages

25 November 2023

In this study, we successfully synthesized a novel triacid monomer by means of the thermal cyclization reaction. Subsequently, a series of nitrogen-rich (A3+B2)-type fluorinated hyperbranched poly(amide-imide)s (denoted as PAI-1 and -2, respectively)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
362 Views
22 Pages

3 January 2026

Two amide-preformed aromatic diamine monomers, N,N-bis(4-(3-aminobenzamido)phenyl)-N’,N’-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,4-phenylenediamine (m-6) and N,N-bis(4-(4-aminobenzamido)phenyl)-N’,N’-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,4-phenylenediamine (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,362 Views
14 Pages

3 November 2022

We designed and synthesized the polyoxyethylene diamine (H2N-PEG-NH2) and poly(amide-imide)-polyethylene glycol (PAI-PEG) copolymers. The physical and chemical properties, mechanical properties, and in vitro biocompatibility of the materials were cha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,922 Views
16 Pages

18 April 2020

This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of new “T-type” azo poly(amide imide)s as well as guest-host systems based on the “T-type” matrices. The matrices possessed pyridine rings in a main-chain and azobenzene...

  • Article
  • Open Access

27 January 2026

Owing to their outstanding thermal and mechanical properties, polyimides (PIs), polyamides (PAs), and poly(amide-imides) (PAIs) are essential for developing and manufacturing modern high-tech products, including electroactive ones. Despite their larg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,128 Views
18 Pages

Designing Imidazolium Poly(amide-amide) and Poly(amide-imide) Ionenes and Their Interactions with Mono- and Tris(imidazolium) Ionic Liquids

  • Kathryn E. O’Harra,
  • Danielle M. Noll,
  • Irshad Kammakakam,
  • Emily M. DeVriese,
  • Gala Solis,
  • Enrique M. Jackson and
  • Jason E. Bara

30 May 2020

Here we introduce the synthesis and thermal properties of a series of sophisticated imidazolium ionenes with alternating amide-amide or amide-imide backbone functionality, and investigate the structural effects of mono(imidazolium) and unprecedented...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,120 Views
10 Pages

10 August 2021

Because electronics are becoming flexible, the demand for techniques to manufacture thin flexible printed circuit boards (FPCBs) has increased. Conventional FPCBs are fabricated by attaching a coverlay film (41 μm) onto copper patterns/polyimide (PI)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,408 Views
13 Pages

Application of Cyclized Polyacrylonitrile for Ultrafiltration Membrane Fouling Mitigation

  • Alexandra Pulyalina,
  • Nadezhda Tian,
  • Anna Senchukova,
  • Ilya Faykov,
  • Maria Ryabikova,
  • Alexander Novikov,
  • Natalia Saprykina and
  • Galina Polotskaya

In this study, novel composites were produced by blending partially cyclized polyacrylonitrile (cPAN) and poly(amide-imide) (PAI) in N-methylpyrrolidone in order to fabricate asymmetric membranes via phase inversion method. The compatibility of PAI a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,757 Views
13 Pages

25 June 2023

In order to adjust the properties of polyamide 6 (PA6) and expand its application, a new strategy of introducing an aromatic imide structure into the PA6 chain through the random copolymerization method is reported. The diimide diacid monomer was fir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,316 Views
9 Pages

10 February 2019

Six kinds of chiral polyamide-imides (PAI3a–3f) have successfully been synthesized via direct polycondensation. The thermal properties of the materials were evaluated by the gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,142 Views
16 Pages

27 May 2024

Polyamide-imide (PAI) is an exceptional polymer known for its outstanding mechanical, chemical, and thermal resistance. This makes it an ideal choice for applications that require excellent durability, such as those in the aerospace sector, bearings,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,970 Views
14 Pages

Exploration of ZnO-Doped Nitrogen-Carbon Materials Derived from Polyamide-Imide for Propane Dehydrogenation

  • Huahua Zhao,
  • Tingyu Ji,
  • Yanping Wu,
  • Huanling Song,
  • Jianfeng Wu and
  • Lingjun Chou

A series of ZnO-doped nitrogen-carbon materials (xZnO-N-C) with ZnO contents of 5–40% are prepared by a vacuum curing–carbonization strategy using polyamide-imide as the N-C source and zinc nitrate as the metal source for propane dehydrog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,792 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Homochirality of Dipeptide to Polymers’ Degradation

  • Xinqiang Xu,
  • Fuyan He,
  • Wenke Yang and
  • Jinshui Yao

22 September 2020

As natural polymer materials, proteins are readily biodegradable, interestingly, the synthetic polyamides (PAs) that are based on the same amide bonds (also called peptide bonds in proteins) are barely degradable. Whether did the chirality and config...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,683 Views
14 Pages

Specific Structure and Properties of Composite Membranes Based on the Torlon® (Polyamide-imide)/Layered Perovskite Oxide

  • Alexandra Pulyalina,
  • Valeriia Rostovtseva,
  • Iana Minich,
  • Oleg Silyukov,
  • Maria Toikka,
  • Nataliia Saprykina and
  • Galina Polotskaya

8 July 2020

The use of perovskite-type layered oxide K2La2Ti3O10 (Per) as a modifier of the Torlon® polyamide-imide (PAI) membrane has led to the formation of an specific structure of a dense nonsymmetrical film, namely, a thin perovskite-enriched layer (3&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,132 Views
19 Pages

Incorporation of an Intermediate Polyelectrolyte Layer for Improved Interfacial Polymerization on PAI Hollow Fiber Membranes

  • Maria A. Restrepo,
  • Mehrdad Mohammadifakhr,
  • Johannes Kamp,
  • Krzysztof Trzaskus,
  • Antoine J. B. Kemperman,
  • Joris de Grooth,
  • Hendrik D. W. Roesink,
  • Hannah Roth and
  • Matthias Wessling

18 August 2023

In a single-step spinning process, we create a thin-walled, robust hollow fiber support made of Torlon® polyamide-imide featuring an intermediate polyethyleneimine (PEI) lumen layer to facilitate the integration and covalent attachment of a dense sel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,273 Views
26 Pages

Effect of Hydroxyl-Containing Fragments on the Structure and Properties of Membrane-Forming Polyamide-Imides

  • Svetlana V. Kononova,
  • Galina K. Lebedeva,
  • Galina N. Gubanova,
  • Elena V. Kruchinina,
  • Elena N. Vlasova,
  • Nadezhda V. Afanas’eva,
  • Elena N. Popova,
  • Anatoly Ya. Volkov,
  • Elena N. Bykova and
  • Natalya V. Zakharova

The structural features and thermophysical and transport properties of dense nonporous membranes of the casting type from (co)polyamide-imides synthesized by the polycondensation of the diacid chloride of 2-(4-carboxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxoisoindoline-5-ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,607 Views
16 Pages

Development of Novel Polyamide-Imide/DES Composites and Their Application for Pervaporation and Gas Separation

  • Alexandra Pulyalina,
  • Valeriia Rostovtseva,
  • Ilya Faykov,
  • Maksim Tataurov,
  • Roman Dubovenko and
  • Sergey Shugurov

13 February 2021

Novel polymer composites based on polyamide–imide Torlon and deep eutectic solvent (DES) were fabricated and adapted for separation processes. DES composed of zinc chloride and acetamide in a ratio of 1:3 M was first chosen as a Torlon-modifier due t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,207 Views
11 Pages

22 October 2022

The electric vehicle and energy storage markets have grown rapidly in recent years. Thermal runaway caused by malfunctioning Li-ion batteries is an urgent issue with many causes (e.g., mechanical, electrical, and thermal abuse). The most common cause...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,438 Views
10 Pages

Binary Polyamide-Imide Fibrous Superelastic Aerogels for Fire-Retardant and High-Temperature Air Filtration

  • Yuezhen Hua,
  • Wang Cui,
  • Zekai Ji,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Zheng Wu,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Yuyao Li

15 November 2022

Fibrous air filtration materials are highly desirable for particle removal from high-temperature emission sources. However, the existing commercial filter materials suffer from either low filtration efficiency or high pressure drop, due to the diffic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,448 Views
21 Pages

Realization of Intermolecular Interactions as a Basis for Controlling Pervaporation Properties of Membranes Made of Aromatic Polyamide-Imides

  • Svetlana V. Kononova,
  • Galina N. Gubanova,
  • Galina K. Lebedeva,
  • Elena V. Kruchinina,
  • Elena N. Vlasova,
  • Elena N. Popova,
  • Natalya V. Zakharova,
  • Milana E. Vylegzhanina,
  • Elena A. Novozhilova and
  • Ksenia V. Danilova

13 January 2025

New aromatic co-polyamide-imides (coPAIs) containing both carboxyl and hydroxyl groups in the repeating units were synthesized for the first time. Transport, thermal and morphological properties of dense nonporous membranes from PAIs obtained using t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
838 Views
45 Pages

Synthesis of 2-Oxazolines from N-Allyl and N-Propargyl Amides

  • Karolina Bojar,
  • Danuta Branowska and
  • Ewa Wolińska

12 November 2025

2-Oxazolines are five-membered heterocyclic compounds with significant biological properties. They also play an important role in organic synthesis, acting as chiral ligands and protecting groups for hydroxyamino acids and amino alcohols. Poly(2-oxaz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,270 Views
24 Pages

Structure–Properties Correlations in Novel Copoly(urethane-imide) Films Selectively Destructed Under Thermolysis and Hydrolysis in Alkaline Media

  • Andrei L. Didenko,
  • Tatyana E. Sukhanova,
  • Anna S. Nesterova,
  • Gleb V. Vaganov,
  • Viktor K. Lavrentiev,
  • Ilya A. Kabykhno,
  • Natalia A. Grozova,
  • Elena N. Popova,
  • Almaz M. Kamalov and
  • Vladislav V. Kudryavtsev
  • + 3 authors

25 January 2025

The paper describes changes in the structure, morphology, mechanical and thermal properties of porous film samples of poly(4,4′-oxidiphenylene)pyromellitimide prepared as a result of selective destruction of urethane blocks in copolymers compos...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
169 Citations
20,999 Views
31 Pages

18 October 2017

This paper reviews the development of new high-temperature polymeric materials applicable to plastic substrates in image display devices with a focus on our previous results. Novel solution-processable colorless polyimides (PIs) with ultra-low linear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,386 Views
16 Pages

19 March 2023

Metal oxide nanoparticle -reinforced polymers have received considerable attention due to their favorable mechanical properties compared to neat materials. However, the effect of nanoscale reinforcements of the interface on the composites’ mech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,093 Views
18 Pages

Construction of High-Load-Bearing Capacity Polyamide-Imide Self-Lubricating Coatings with Various Nanoparticles Through Worn Surface of Cobblestone-like Road

  • Wenyong Ye,
  • Mengchuan Niu,
  • Lijie Bian,
  • Chunjian Duan,
  • Chuanping Gao,
  • Pingyu Zhang,
  • Yujuan Zhang and
  • Shengmao Zhang

14 March 2025

Polymer composite coatings exhibit excellent mechanical properties, chemical resistance, and self-lubricating characteristics, providing an effective solution to address the failure of transmission components under harsh operating conditions, includi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,893 Views
15 Pages

Novel Design of Co-Poly(Hydrazide Imide) and Its Complex with Cu(I) for Membrane Separation of Methanol/Dimethyl Carbonate Mixture

  • Galina Polotskaya,
  • Nadezhda Tian,
  • Ilya Faykov,
  • Mikhail Goikhman,
  • Irina Podeshvo,
  • Nairi Loretsyan,
  • Iosif Gofman,
  • Konstantin Zolotovsky and
  • Alexandra Pulyalina

27 January 2023

Poly(2,2′-biquinoline-6,6′-dicarbohydrazide)-co-(bistrimelliteimide)methylene-bisanthranylide (PHI) and its metal–polymer complex PHI-Cu(I) containing several types of functional groups (hydrazide, carboxyl, amide, and imide fragmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,461 Views
17 Pages

Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties of Poly(Vinylidenefluoride-Co-Trifluoroethylene)/Carbon-Based Nanomaterial Composite Films for Pressure Sensing Applications

  • Jia-Wun Li,
  • Chen-Yang Huang,
  • Kuan-Yu Chen,
  • Jian-Xun Chen,
  • Xiao-Yong Hsu,
  • Yan-Feng Chen,
  • Chung-Feng Jeffrey Kuo,
  • Chih-Chia Cheng,
  • Maw-Cherng Suen and
  • Chih-Wei Chiu

16 December 2020

In this study, heat and polarization treatments were applied to poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-trifluoroethylene (PVDF-TrFE) films to improve their crystallinity and piezoelectric effect. Carbon-based nanomaterials (CBNs) of multiple dimensions (i.e., mo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,691 Views
68 Pages

29 September 2024

This overview provides insights into organic and metal–organic polymer (OMOP) catalysts aimed at processes carried out in the liquid phase. Various types of polymers are discussed, including vinyl (various functional poly(styrene-co-divinylbenz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,517 Views
13 Pages

25 October 2021

In this paper, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether and 2,2′-bis (trifluoromethyl)-4,4′-diaminophenyl ether are selected for molecular structure design, and PAI materials are synthesized by acyl chloride method. 2,2′-bis (trifluoromethyl)-4,4′-diaminophenyl et...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,001 Views
13 Pages

16 September 2022

As one of the varieties of magnet wire, the enameled wire has excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, ageing resistance, dimensional stability and chemical stability. This is one of the keys affecting the development of the electrical indus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,734 Views
35 Pages

13 May 2025

Portland cement is the primary barrier material for well abandonment. However, the limitations of cement, especially under harsh downhole conditions, are necessitating research into alternative barrier materials. While several alternatives have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,928 Views
13 Pages

29 March 2022

We used molecular dynamics to investigate the stability of graphene oxide (GO) layers supported on three polymeric materials, namely a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), a pristine and a crosslinked polyamide–imide (PAI and PAI-cr). The membrane c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,498 Views
11 Pages

Efficient separation of enantiomers is critical in the chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries. However, conventional separation methods, such as chromatography, crystallization, and enzymatic kinetic resolution, require high energy costs and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,970 Views
14 Pages

9 September 2020

Eight kinds of chiral diacid monomers were prepared with amino acids with different side groups or configurations. Polyester-imides (PEIs) were synthesized from these diacid monomers and diphenol monomers through polycondensation reaction, and the pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,222 Views
13 Pages

11 March 2025

Cemented carbide has a relatively high surface friction coefficient, which can result in increased wear and energy consumption during friction, ultimately impacting service life and efficiency. In order to improve the tribological properties of the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,124 Views
19 Pages

Performance Analysis Based on Thermal Aging Tests of Sol-Gel and Polymer Insulated Wires by Enameling and Extrusion Technology

  • Giovana Pereira dos Santos Lima,
  • Sonia Ait-Amar,
  • Gabriel Velu,
  • Philippe Frezel,
  • Abdelhamid Boudiba,
  • Mireille Poelman,
  • Arnaud Nicolay and
  • Pierre-Yves Herze

16 July 2022

This research activity aims to evaluate electrical insulation system (EIS) intended for electrical machine winding wires. The evaluation is based on mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties tests following international standards for enameled w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,680 Views
28 Pages

Electrospinning of High-Performance Nanofibres: State of the Art and Insights into the Path Forward

  • Jemma R. P. Forgie,
  • Floriane Leclinche,
  • Emilie Dréan and
  • Patricia I. Dolez

18 November 2023

Nanofibrous membranes have gained interest for their small pore size, light weight, and excellent filtration. When produced from high-performance polymers, nanofibrous membranes also benefit from excellent mechanical properties, thermal resistance, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,032 Views
18 Pages

Preparation of PI/PTFE–PAI Composite Nanofiber Aerogels with Hierarchical Structure and High-Filtration Efficiency

  • Dawei Li,
  • Huizhong Liu,
  • Ying Shen,
  • Huiping Wu,
  • Feng Liu,
  • Lanlan Wang,
  • Qingsheng Liu and
  • Bingyao Deng

10 September 2020

Electrospun nanofiber, showing large specific area and high porosity, has attracted much attention across various fields, especially in the field of air filtration. The small diameter contributes to the construction of filters with high-filtration ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,334 Views
14 Pages

High-Pressure Aging of Asymmetric Torlon® Hollow Fibers for Helium Separation from Natural Gas

  • George Dibrov,
  • Mikhail Ivanov,
  • Mikhail Semyashkin,
  • Vladislav Sudin and
  • Georgy Kagramanov

25 October 2018

Membrane separation for helium extraction from natural gas gained increased interest recently. Several vendors offer membrane elements for helium extraction, although data on their performance and operating experience are unpublished. The aim of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
910 Views
15 Pages

12 September 2025

In this research, the thermal and structural responses of high-performance dielectric strength polymers in the injection molding process for multi-pin electrical connectors were thoroughly studied using Moldflow simulations and optimized via a Box&nd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,248 Views
25 Pages

Thermal Evaluation of Silica-Based Insulated Magnet Wires from the Sol–Gel Process

  • Giovana Pereira dos Santos Lima,
  • Sonia Ait-Amar,
  • Gabriel Velu,
  • Philippe Frezel,
  • Abdelhamid Boudiba,
  • Soumaya Lafqir,
  • Arnaud Nicolay,
  • Pierre-yves Herze and
  • Mireille Poelman

31 July 2023

The conventional enameling process used in the fabrication of magnet wires requires harmful processes and products. The target of the industry in the actual context of electrification is to increase the electrical machines’ efficiency. Indeed,...