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319 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,065 Views
18 Pages

Throughput Analysis for Wireless Full-Duplex Multi-Hop Networks with RTS/CTS-Based MAC

  • Yosuke Yumen,
  • Shota Sakakura,
  • Kosuke Sanada,
  • Hiroyuki Hatano and
  • Kazuo Mori

Medium access control (MAC) protocol operations for in-band full duplex multi-hop networks play an important role in efficient data relaying and throughput enhancement. Knowledge of the relationship between essential operations in MAC protocol for fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,253 Views
16 Pages

7 January 2020

Wireless Sensor Networks are constrained by low channel utilization and limited battery capacity, so they are widely regarded as the mainly performance bottlenecks. In this paper, in order to improve channel utilization and prolong network lifetime,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,910 Views
31 Pages

Multi-Hop Localization Algorithm Based on Grid-Scanning for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Jiangwen Wan,
  • Xiaolei Guo,
  • Ning Yu,
  • Yinfeng Wu and
  • Renjian Feng

31 March 2011

For large-scale wireless sensor networks (WSNs) with a minority of anchor nodes, multi-hop localization is a popular scheme for determining the geographical positions of the normal nodes. However, in practice existing multi-hop localization methods s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,844 Views
16 Pages

22 January 2021

Many IoT applications require a mechanism to disseminate commands and collect responses over a wireless network in order to control and collect data from multiple embedded devices. However, severe collisions may occur if a large number of nodes attem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,380 Views
31 Pages

Dynamic Task Allocation in Multi-Hop Multimedia Wireless Sensor Networks with Low Mobility

  • Yichao Jin,
  • Serdar Vural,
  • Alexander Gluhak and
  • Klaus Moessner

16 October 2013

This paper presents a task allocation-oriented framework to enable efficient in-network processing and cost-effective multi-hop resource sharing for dynamic multi-hop multimedia wireless sensor networks with low node mobility, e.g., pedestrian speeds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,884 Views
15 Pages

6 December 2018

In wireless network communication, in-band full-duplex technique is a useful and important technique that can enlarge the whole throughput of the wireless networks. However, its use needs harsh environment. The successive interference cancellation ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,015 Views
17 Pages

Energy-Efficient Multi-User Routing in a Software-Defined Multi-Hop Wireless Network

  • Ziqi Liu,
  • Gaochao Xu,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Xiaodong Fu and
  • Yang Liu

Software-defined networking (SDN) is an innovative architecture that designs a logical controller to manage and program the network based on the global view, providing more efficient management, better performance, and higher flexibility for the netw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,301 Views
12 Pages

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Multi-Hop State-Aware Routing Strategy for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Aiqi Zhang,
  • Meiyi Sun,
  • Jiaqi Wang,
  • Zhiyi Li,
  • Yanbo Cheng and
  • Cheng Wang

13 May 2021

With the development of wireless sensor network technology, the routing strategy has important significance in the Internet of Things. An efficient routing strategy is one of the fundamental technologies to ensure the correct and fast transmission of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,395 Views
17 Pages

7 May 2022

Full-duplex (FD) communication has been attractive as one of the research interests related to spectrum utilization for wireless networks from the previous evolution of communication systems. Previous studies discuss the realization of the FD system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,692 Views
21 Pages

22 May 2022

Recently, vibration-based monitoring technologies have become extremely popular, providing effective tools to assess the health condition and evaluate the structural integrity of civil structures and infrastructures in real-time. In this context, bat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,300 Views
21 Pages

3 September 2014

Designing secure authentication mechanisms in wireless sensor networks in order to associate a node to a secure network is not an easy task due to the limitations of this type of networks. In this paper, we propose different multi-hop node authentica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,530 Views
22 Pages

26 December 2015

Energy resource limitation is a severe problem in traditional wireless sensor networks (WSNs) because it restricts the lifetime of network. Recently, the emergence of energy harvesting techniques has brought with them the expectation to overcome this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,881 Views
19 Pages

16 October 2022

Full-duplex (FD) communication has been attractive as the breakthrough technology for improving attainable spectral efficiency since the 5G mobile communication system. Previous research focused on self-interference cancellation and medium access con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,431 Views
24 Pages

11 December 2019

This paper studies the secrecy performance of wireless power transfer (WPT)-based multi-hop transmissions in wireless sensors networks (WSNs), where legitimate nodes harvest energy from multiple power beacons (PBs) to support the multi-hop secure dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,165 Views
17 Pages

5 November 2019

Cooperative routing, combining cooperative communication in the physical layer and routing technology in the network layer, is one of the most widely used technologies for improving end-to-end transmission reliability and delay in the wireless multi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
932 Views
26 Pages

24 May 2025

Multi-hop inter-domain wireless networks play a vital role in future heterogeneous communication systems by improving data transmission efficiency and security assurance. Despite the advances in secure routing techniques in areas such as node authent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,504 Views
15 Pages

26 February 2019

Cooperative routing is one of the most widely used technologies for improving the energy efficiency and energy balance of wireless multi-hop networks. However, the end-to-end energy cost and network lifetime are greatly restricted if the cooperative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
6,245 Views
16 Pages

21 January 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm allows the integration of cyber and physical worlds and other emerging technologies. IoT-enabled wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are rapidly gaining interest due to their ability to aggregate sensing data and tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
14,769 Views
21 Pages

18 June 2009

We study the problem of how to alleviate the exposed terminal effect in multihop wireless networks in the presence of log-normal shadowing channels. Assuming node location information, we propose an extension of the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol that sche...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,243 Views
27 Pages

Efficient Multi-Hop Wireless Power Transfer for the Indoor Environment

  • Janis Eidaks,
  • Romans Kusnins,
  • Ruslans Babajans,
  • Darja Cirjulina,
  • Janis Semenjako and
  • Anna Litvinenko

24 August 2023

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and wireless sensor networks (WSN), the modern world requires advanced solutions for the wireless powering of low-power autonomous devices. The present study addresses the wireless power tran...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,938 Views
13 Pages

A Time Synchronization Protocol for Barrage Relay Networks

  • Woong Son,
  • Jungwook Choi,
  • Soobum Park,
  • Howon Lee and
  • Bang Chul Jung

22 February 2023

Time-division multiple access (TDMA)-based medium access control (MAC) protocol has been widely used for avoiding access conflicts in wireless multi-hop ad hoc networks, where the time synchronization among wireless nodes is essential. In this paper,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,629 Views
23 Pages

Matching of Energy Provisions in Multihop Wireless Infra-Structures

  • Rui Teng,
  • Huan-Bang Li,
  • Ryu Miura,
  • Tatsuya Yamazaki and
  • Peter Davis

14 January 2016

Recently there have been large advances in energy technologies for battery-operated systems, including green energy resources and high capacity batteries. The effective use of battery energy resources in wireless infrastructure networks to improve th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,646 Views
22 Pages

19 February 2024

A collection of smaller, less expensive sensor nodes called wireless sensor networks (WSNs) use their sensing range to gather environmental data. Data are sent in a multi-hop manner from the sensing node to the base station (BS). The bulk of these se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,262 Views
20 Pages

7 March 2019

In this paper, we evaluate the secrecy performance of multi-hop cognitive wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In the secondary network, a source transmits its data to a destination via the multi-hop relaying model using the transmit antenna selection (T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,422 Views
23 Pages

Key Management in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ismail Mansour,
  • Gérard Chalhoub and
  • Pascal Lafourcade

7 September 2015

Wireless sensor networks are a challenging field of research when it comes to security issues. Using low cost sensor nodes with limited resources makes it difficult for cryptographic algorithms to function without impacting energy consumption and lat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,367 Views
21 Pages

Developing a Fire Monitoring System Based on MQTT, ESP-NOW, and a REM in Industrial Environments

  • Miracle Udurume,
  • Taewoong Hwang,
  • Raihan Uddin,
  • Toufiq Aziz and
  • Insoo Koo

7 January 2025

Fires and fire hazards in industrial environments pose a significant risk to safety, infrastructure, and the operational community. The need for real-time monitoring systems capable of detecting fires early and transmitting alerts promptly is crucial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,139 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2021

Wireless sensor networks have attracted worldwide attention in recent years. The failure of the nodes is caused by unequal energy dissipation. The reasons that cause unequal energy dissipation are, first and foremost, the distance between the nodes a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,240 Views
12 Pages

6 January 2019

We consider a multiple-input multiple-output amplify-and-forward wireless multiple-hop sensor network (WMSN). The simultaneous wireless information and power transfer technology is deployed to potentially achieve an autonomous system. We investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,702 Views
19 Pages

Magnetic induction (MI) is a promising solution for realizing wireless underground sensor networks (WUSNs) for many applications such as smart agriculture, surveillance, and environmental monitoring. In this study, a practical deployment model for a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Communication
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,233 Views
12 Pages

Feasibility Analysis of a LoRa-Based WSN Using Public Transport

  • Silvano Bertoldo,
  • Lorenzo Carosso,
  • Emanuele Marchetta,
  • Miryam Paredes and
  • Marco Allegretti

LoRa (Long Range) is a proprietary radio communication technology exploiting license-free frequency bands, allowing low-rate information exchange over long distances with very low power consumption. Conventional environmental monitoring sensors have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,886 Views
26 Pages

A Hybrid Unequal Clustering Based on Density with Energy Conservation in Wireless Nodes

  • Tao Han,
  • Seyed Mostafa Bozorgi,
  • Ayda Valinezhad Orang,
  • Ali Asghar Rahmani Hosseinabadi,
  • Arun Kumar Sangaiah and
  • Mu-Yen Chen

31 January 2019

The Internet of things (IoT) provides the possibility of communication between smart devices and any object at any time. In this context, wireless nodes play an important role in reducing costs and simple use. Since these nodes are often used in less...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
12,891 Views
20 Pages

An Energy Efficient Stable Election-Based Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Jin Wang,
  • Zhongqi Zhang,
  • Feng Xia,
  • Weiwei Yuan and
  • Sungyoung Lee

24 October 2013

Sensor nodes usually have limited energy supply and they are impractical to recharge. How to balance traffic load in sensors in order to increase network lifetime is a very challenging research issue. Many clustering algorithms have been proposed rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,029 Views
20 Pages

Performance Evaluation of a Quality of Service Control Scheme in Multi-Hop WBAN Based on IEEE 802.15.6

  • Kento Takabayashi,
  • Hirokazu Tanaka,
  • Chika Sugimoto,
  • Katsumi Sakakibara and
  • Ryuji Kohno

15 November 2018

The performance of a quality of service (QoS) control scheme in a multi-hop wireless body area network (WBAN) based on the IEEE Std. 802.15.6 is evaluated. In medical Internet of Things systems, WBANs are an important technology. In a previous study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
462 Views
39 Pages

Energy-Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks Through PUMA-Based Clustering and Grid Routing

  • Fatima Harrouz,
  • Mohammed Omari,
  • Mohammed Kaddi,
  • Khouloud Salameh and
  • Ali Alnoman

29 November 2025

Energy efficiency and prolonged network lifetime remain central challenges in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Clustering, cluster-head (CH) selection, and routing are key to addressing these issues because they directly affect energy consumption, da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,763 Views
19 Pages

23 November 2022

Node mobility improves the self-deployment capability of the network; meanwhile, it also leads to frequent interruption of communication links and severe packet loss. Mitigating the negative impact of node movement on cluster stability is a new chall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,046 Views
17 Pages

15 November 2018

As is well known, multi-hop range-free localization algorithms demonstrate pretty good performance in isotropic networks in which sensor nodes distribute evenly and densely. However, these algorithms are easily affected by network topology, causing a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,538 Views
12 Pages

A Novel Relay Selection Scheme Based on Q-Learning in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks

  • Min-Jae Paek,
  • Yu-Jin Na,
  • Won-Seok Lee,
  • Jae-Hyun Ro and
  • Hyoung-Kyu Song

30 July 2020

In wireless communication systems, reliability, low latency and power are essential in large scale multi-hop environment. Multi-hop based cooperative communication is an efficient way to achieve goals of wireless networks. This paper proposes a relay...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,032 Views
10 Pages

3 March 2011

Wireless sensor networks require energy-efficient data transmission because the sensor nodes have limited power. A cluster-based routing method is more energy-efficient than a flat routing method as it can only send specific data for user requirement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,602 Views
25 Pages

Energy-Efficient Decentralized Broadcasting in Wireless Multi-Hop Networks

  • Artur Sterz,
  • Robin Klose,
  • Markus Sommer,
  • Jonas Höchst,
  • Jakob Link,
  • Bernd Simon,
  • Anja Klein,
  • Matthias Hollick and
  • Bernd Freisleben

25 August 2023

Several areas of wireless networking, such as wireless sensor networks or the Internet of Things, require application data to be distributed to multiple receivers in an area beyond the transmission range of a single node. This can be achieved by usin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
9,742 Views
31 Pages

Water covers a greater part of the Earth’s surface. However, little knowledge has been achieved regarding the underwater world as most parts of it remain unexplored. Oceans, including other water bodies, hold substantial natural resources and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,439 Views
17 Pages

A Historical Twist on Long-Range Wireless: Building a 103 km Multi-Hop Network Replicating Claude Chappe’s Telegraph

  • Mina Rady,
  • Jonathan Muñoz,
  • Razanne Abu-Aisheh,
  • Mališa Vučinić,
  • José Astorga Tobar,
  • Alfonso Cortes,
  • Quentin Lampin,
  • Dominique Barthel and
  • Thomas Watteyne

6 October 2022

In 1794, French Engineer Claude Chappe coordinated the deployment of a network of dozens of optical semaphores. These formed “strings” that were hundreds of kilometers long, allowing for nationwide telegraphy. The Chappe telegraph inspire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,686 Views
21 Pages

28 March 2017

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) will play a fundamental role in the realization of Internet of Things and Industry 4.0. Arising from the presence of spatially distributed sensor nodes in a sensor network, cooperative diversity can be achieved by usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
16,964 Views
29 Pages

Availability and End-to-end Reliability in Low Duty Cycle MultihopWireless Sensor Networks

  • Jukka Suhonen,
  • Timo D. Hämäläinen and
  • Marko Hännikäinen

20 March 2009

A wireless sensor network (WSN) is an ad-hoc technology that may even consist of thousands of nodes, which necessitates autonomic, self-organizing and multihop operations. A typical WSN node is battery powered, which makes the network lifetime the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
4,685 Views
24 Pages

17 April 2019

Since wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are powered by energy-constrained batteries, many energy-efficient routing protocols have been proposed to extend the network lifetime. However, most of the protocols do not well balance the energy consumption of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,252 Views
16 Pages

4 March 2021

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are widely applied in environmental monitoring, target tracking, military, and industrial fields. However, the battery energy of sensor nodes in WSNs is limited, which limits its development. Previous studies have show...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,374 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of a Multi-Hop Wireless Internet-of-Things Network on Large Ships

  • Jabeom Gu,
  • Miryong Park,
  • Seungsik Lee,
  • Hoyong Kang and
  • Bugi Kim

27 November 2023

IoT networks on large ships are known to face challenges, such as severe signal attenuation due to the complex steel bulkhead structure inside the ship. However, reliable connectivity is still required to monitor critical facilities such as engine ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
962 Views
26 Pages

21 July 2025

Numerous protocols have emerged to address the energy depletion problem in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Among these protocols, the Dynamic Multi-Hop Routing (DMR) protocol adopts a dynamic technique for routing data across the network. The use of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,778 Views
15 Pages

25 March 2022

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) continue to provide essential services for various applications such as surveillance, data gathering, and data transmission from hazardous environments to safer destinations. This has been enhanced by the energy-effici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Citations
7,097 Views
16 Pages

Improved Metaheuristics-Based Clustering with Multihop Routing Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Prakash Mohan,
  • Neelakandan Subramani,
  • Youseef Alotaibi,
  • Saleh Alghamdi,
  • Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf and
  • Sakthi Ulaganathan

18 February 2022

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) comprise numerous underwater wireless sensor nodes dispersed in the marine environment, which find applicability in several areas like data collection, navigation, resource investigation, surveillance, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,576 Views
15 Pages

Multihop Latency Model for Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Interfering Nodes

  • José Vera-Pérez,
  • Javier Silvestre-Blanes,
  • Víctor Sempere-Payá and
  • David Cuesta-Frau

22 September 2021

Emerging Industry 4.0 applications require ever-increasing amounts of data and new sources of information to more accurately characterize the different processes of a production line. Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies, and in particul...

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