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32 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,484 Views
11 Pages

15 February 2025

Copper alloys are widely used in faucet production due to their formability, enabling the casting of complex shapes, as well as to their antibacterial properties and good corrosion resistance. This study examined a faucet produced by the low-pressure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,314 Views
11 Pages

The increasing restriction of lead in industrial alloys, particularly in copper–zinc-based materials such as CuZn40Pb2, necessitates the development of environmentally safer alternatives. ZnAl15Cu1Mg (ZEP1510), a zinc-based wrought alloy compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,418 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Copper on the Microstructure, Wear and Corrosion Resistance of CoCrCuFeNi High-Entropy Alloys Manufactured by Powder Metallurgy

  • Samat Mukanov,
  • Pavel Loginov,
  • Alexander Fedotov,
  • Marina Bychkova,
  • Maria Antonyuk and
  • Evgeny Levashov

30 January 2023

This paper focuses on the microstructure, phase composition, mechanical, tribological and corrosion properties of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) in the CoCrCuFeNi system depending on copper content, which was varied from 0 to 20 at. % with an increment o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,005 Views
9 Pages

Crystallization Features of Amorphous Rapidly Quenched High Cu Content TiNiCu Alloys upon Severe Plastic Deformation

  • Alexander Glezer,
  • Nikolay Sitnikov,
  • Roman Sundeev,
  • Alexander Shelyakov and
  • Irina Khabibullina

22 August 2019

In recent years, the methods of severe plastic deformation and rapid melt quenching have proven to be an effective tool for the formation of the unique properties of materials. The effect of high-pressure torsion (HPT) on the structure of the amorpho...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,918 Views
18 Pages

Electrochemical Corrosion of SAC Alloys: A Review

  • Ali Gharaibeh,
  • Ilona Felhősi,
  • Zsófia Keresztes,
  • Gábor Harsányi,
  • Balázs Illés and
  • Bálint Medgyes

23 September 2020

Tin–silver–copper (SAC) solder alloys are the most promising candidates to replace Sn–Pb solder alloys. However, their application is still facing several challenges; one example is the electrochemical corrosion behaviour, which imp...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,308 Views
12 Pages

The Behavior of Ruthenium in Copper Electrowinning

  • Alexandra Thiere,
  • Hartmut Bombach and
  • Michael Stelter

27 July 2022

The recycling of material containing precious metals can lead to the entry of ruthenium into the copper electrowinning process, by so far unknown effects. There, ruthenium is oxidized to highly volatile ruthenium tetroxide. In order to avoid rutheniu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,262 Views
15 Pages

21 January 2023

Unconstrained metal powders of Cu, Cr, Ni and Al were applied to submerged arc welding (SAW) to clarify the chemical behaviour of copper in this modified SAW process. Aluminium metal is avoided in SAW because it is easily oxidised. Excessive aluminiu...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4,810 Views
8 Pages

The Mechanical Properties of Brass Alloys: A Review

  • S. Jasper,
  • R. Subash,
  • K. Muthuneelakandan,
  • D. Vijayakumar and
  • S. Jhansi Ida

Brass is a proportionate copper and zinc alloy that may be mixed to achieve a variety of mechanical, electrical, and chemical characteristics. Compared to bronze, it is more pliable. Brass has a comparatively low melting point (900–940 °C;...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,064 Views
20 Pages

Additive Manufacturing and Precipitation Hardening of Low-Alloyed Copper Alloys Containing Chromium and Hafnium

  • Julia Dölling,
  • Samira Gruber,
  • Felix Kovermann,
  • Lukas Stepien,
  • Elmar Beeh,
  • Elena Lopez,
  • Christoph Leyens,
  • Hans-Günther Wobker and
  • Andreas Zilly

19 November 2024

Copper alloys with chromium and hafnium offer the possibility of precipitation hardening and combine enhanced strength with high electrical and thermal conductivities. The production process, which starts with raw materials, involves powder productio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Citations
29,006 Views
30 Pages

Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is an emerging and promising technology for producing medium-to-large-scale metallic components/structures for different industries, i.e., aerospace, automotive, shipbuilding, etc. It is now a feasible alternati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,967 Views
21 Pages

Copper Alloys Performance in High-Pressure and Low-Velocity Conditions Using a Custom Tribometer

  • Márcio Rodrigues da Silva,
  • Vinícius Torres dos Santos,
  • Flávia Gonçalves Lobo,
  • Daniel Ayarroio Seixas and
  • Izabel Fernanda Machado

10 July 2024

A custom tribometer was developed to measure friction coefficient and temperature in high-pressure, low-velocity conditions, specifically for studying copper alloys used in sliding bearings for heavy equipment. Using this equipment, two commercial al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,800 Views
16 Pages

2 January 2021

In the reduction stage of the secondary copper production process, copper, nickel, lead, and tin are collected in a “black copper”, while zinc is volatilized and precipitated as ZnO in the flue dust. The slag coming from this reduction st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,276 Views
13 Pages

A Novel Superhard, Wear-Resistant, and Highly Conductive Cu-MoSi2 Coating Fabricated by High-Speed Laser Cladding Technique

  • Yanmiao Li,
  • Xiaojun Zhao,
  • Pengyuan Zhai,
  • Pengyu Fan,
  • Jiahui Xu,
  • Yuefan Xu,
  • Zengkai Yu,
  • Muyang Li,
  • Yongtong Zhang and
  • Dawei Gao
  • + 3 authors

20 December 2023

The pursuit of an advanced functional coating that simultaneously combines high hardness, wear resistance, and superior electrical conductivity has remained an elusive goal in the field of copper alloy surface enhancement. Traditional solid solution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,503 Views
16 Pages

Study of Wear of an Alloyed Layer with Chromium Carbide Particles after Plasma Melting

  • Antonina I. Karlina,
  • Yuliya I. Karlina,
  • Viktor V. Kondratiev,
  • Roman V. Kononenko and
  • Alexander D. Breki

18 December 2023

Depending on operating conditions, metals and alloys are exposed to various factors: wear, friction, corrosion, and others. Plasma surface alloying of machine and tool parts is now an effective surface treatment process of commercial and strategic im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,828 Views
26 Pages

9 May 2025

High-performance copper alloys are crucial for integrated circuit lead frames due to their high density, multifunctionality, and low cost. High-performance copper alloys typically address the competing issues of high strength and high electrical cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
6,742 Views
11 Pages

New Zr-Ti-Nb Alloy for Medical Application: Development, Chemical and Mechanical Properties, and Biocompatibility

  • Oleg Mishchenko,
  • Oleksandr Ovchynnykov,
  • Oleksii Kapustian and
  • Maksym Pogorielov

13 March 2020

The concept of mechanical biocompatibilities is considered an important factor for orthopedics and dental implants. The high Young modulus of traditional Ti-based alloys can lead to stress-shielding syndrome and late postoperative complications. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,797 Views
14 Pages

8 November 2021

The quantitative concentration of alloying elements in low-alloyed copper alloys is an important factor in forming electrical and mechanical characteristics. It is known that severe plastic deformation is accompanied by both a substantial refinement...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,246 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Alternating Magnetic Field on the Fatigue Behaviour of EN8 Steel and 2014-T6 Aluminium Alloy

  • Sufyan Akram,
  • Anatolii Babutskyi,
  • Andreas Chrysanthou,
  • Diogo Montalvão and
  • Nada Pizurova

4 September 2019

The application of an alternating magnetic field (0.54 T) was observed to lead to an improvement in the fatigue endurance and an increase in Vickers microhardness and tensile strength of both EN8 steel and AA2014-T6 alloy. Fractography using scanning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
448 Views
13 Pages

Microstructure and Dry-Sliding Tribology of Thermal-Spray Coatings on Cu for Continuous Casting Molds

  • Indira Abizhanova,
  • Saule Abdulina,
  • Dastan Buitkenov,
  • Małgorzata Rutkowska-Gorczyca,
  • Arystanbek Kussainov and
  • Dauir Kakimzhanov

15 November 2025

The low hardness of copper alloys, which are the substrate material used for continuous casting molds, makes them prone to plastic deformation, wear, and high-temperature oxidation, leading to premature failure and the formation of surface defects on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,336 Views
13 Pages

High-Strength Copper/Silver Alloys Processed by Cold Spraying for DC and Pulsed High Magnetic Fields

  • Simon Tardieu,
  • Hanane Idrir,
  • Christophe Verdy,
  • Olivier Jay,
  • Nelson Ferreira,
  • François Debray,
  • Anne Joulain,
  • Christophe Tromas,
  • Ludovic Thilly and
  • Florence Lecouturier-Dupouy

High-strength, high-conductivity copper/silver-alloyed materials were prepared by cold-spray (CS) manufacturing. For DC high-field application at room temperature, bulk Cu/Ag (5% vol. Ag) alloys with high mechanical properties and high electrical con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,809 Views
11 Pages

Induction Skull Melting of Ti-6Al-4V: Process Control and Efficiency Optimization

  • Xabier Chamorro,
  • Nuria Herrero-Dorca,
  • Daniel Bernal and
  • Iñaki Hurtado

10 May 2019

Titanium investment casting is one of the leading and most efficient near-net-shape manufacturing processes, since complex shape components are possible to obtain with a very low amount of material waste. But melting these reactive alloys implies the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
722 Views
18 Pages

Investigation on Influence of Friction Plate Material Properties on Hysteretic Performance and Stability of Friction Dampers

  • Fengzhe Jiang,
  • Guangyu Xu,
  • Jianping Liu,
  • Shaohui Dang,
  • Zahid Irshad,
  • Yanchao Yue and
  • Chen Guo

22 September 2025

Friction dampers are widely used in building seismic protection due to their excellent shock-absorbing performance and reliable operation. To clarify the influence of friction plate material properties on the hysteretic behavior and stability of fric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
215 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Field Coupling and Data-Driven Based Optimization of Elliptical Nozzle Cooling

  • Fengli Yue,
  • Yang Shao,
  • Hongyun Sun,
  • Jinsong Liu,
  • Dayong Chen,
  • Haitao Cui and
  • Yan Jia

29 November 2025

During the three-roll planetary rolling process, the cooling efficiency of conventional nozzle structures is insufficient, which can easily lead to copper adhesion on the roll surface, product quality degradation, and shortened roll lifespan, thereby...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,375 Views
48 Pages

7 December 2023

The current review work studies the adiabatic shear banding (ASB) mechanism in metals and alloys, focusing on its microstructural characteristics, dominant evolution mechanisms and final fracture. An ASB reflects a thermomechanical deformation instab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,545 Views
13 Pages

Comparative Study on the Degradation of Two Self-Polishing Antifouling Coating Systems with Copper-Based Antifouling Agents

  • Hanlu Zhang,
  • Jingyi Cao,
  • Li Sun,
  • Fabao Kong,
  • Jianhua Tang,
  • Xuhui Zhao,
  • Yuming Tang and
  • Yu Zuo

10 August 2022

The degradation processes of two self-polishing antifouling coatings containing copper-based agents (CuSCN and Cu2O) in 3.5% NaCl solution and the protection effect of the coating systems were studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS),...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,750 Views
13 Pages

Efficient CO2 Electroreduction on Tin Modified Cuprous Oxide Synthesized via a One-Pot Microwave-Assisted Route

  • Juqin Zeng,
  • Marco Fontana,
  • Micaela Castellino,
  • Adriano Sacco,
  • M. Amin Farkhondehfal,
  • Filippo Drago and
  • Candido Fabrizio Pirri

27 July 2021

Bimetallic copper-tin catalysts are considered cost-effective and suitable for large-scale electrochemical conversion of CO2 to valuable products. In this work, a class of tin (Sn) modified cuprous oxide (Cu2O) is simply synthesized through a one-pot...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,478 Views
6 Pages

7 November 2023

To fabricate joints of dissimilar materials such as alumnium and titanium with excellent joint properties with limited defects, there is a need to use effective joining techniques. Friction stir welding (FSW) and friction stir spot welding (FSSW) are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,546 Views
13 Pages

Platinum on High-Entropy Aluminate Spinels as Thermally Stable CO Oxidation Catalysts

  • Christopher Riley,
  • Andrew De La Riva,
  • Nichole Valdez,
  • Ryan Alcala,
  • Ping Lu,
  • Richard Grant,
  • Angelica Benavidez,
  • Mark Rodriguez,
  • Abhaya Datye and
  • Stanley S. Chou

21 March 2024

Thermal degradation is a leading cause of automotive catalyst deactivation. Because high-entropy oxides are uniquely stabilized at high temperatures via an increase in configurational entropy, these materials may offer new mechanisms for preventing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,971 Views
21 Pages

Mechanochemical Synthesis of Sustainable Ternary and Quaternary Nanostructured Cu2SnS3, Cu2ZnSnS4, and Cu2ZnSnSe4 Chalcogenides for Thermoelectric Applications

  • Himanshu Nautiyal,
  • Ketan Lohani,
  • Binayak Mukherjee,
  • Eleonora Isotta,
  • Marcelo Augusto Malagutti,
  • Narges Ataollahi,
  • Ilaria Pallecchi,
  • Marina Putti,
  • Scott T. Misture and
  • Luca Rebuffi
  • + 1 author

16 January 2023

Copper-based chalcogenides have emerged as promising thermoelectric materials due to their high thermoelectric performance, tunable transport properties, earth abundance and low toxicity. We have presented an overview of experimental results and firs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,876 Views
17 Pages

28 June 2016

Driven by the trends towards miniaturization in lead free electronic products, researchers are putting immense efforts to improve the properties and reliabilities of Sn based solders. Recently, much interest has been shown on low silver (Ag) content...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,165 Views
19 Pages

Laser-directed energy deposition (LDED) is a promising technology for coating, repairing, and building near-net-shape 3D structures. However, the processing of copper alloys, specifically, has presented a significant challenge due to their low laser...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,937 Views
22 Pages

Plasma Spraying of W Coatings for Nuclear Fusion Applications: Advancements and Challenges

  • Ekaterina Pakhomova,
  • Alessandra Palombi and
  • Alessandra Varone

26 April 2025

The selection of a suitable plasma-facing material (PFM) that must protect the divertor, cooling systems, and structural components is an important challenge in the design of advanced fusion reactors and requires careful consideration. Material degra...