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861 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
12,570 Views
9 Pages

The Impact of Impervious Surface on Water Quality and Its Threshold in Korea

  • Hakkwan Kim,
  • Hanseok Jeong,
  • Jihye Jeon and
  • Seungjong Bae

23 March 2016

The change in the impervious-pervious balance has significantly altered the stream water quality, and thus the threshold of the impervious surface area in the watershed has been an active research topic for many years. The objective of this study is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,343 Views
13 Pages

Correlation Between Impervious Surface and Surface Temperature Change in Typical Urban Agglomerations—The Case Study of Xuzhou City, China

  • Yandong Gao,
  • Huiqin Liu,
  • Hua Zhang,
  • Nanshan Zheng,
  • Shijin Li,
  • Shubi Zhang,
  • Di Zhang,
  • Zhi Li and
  • Chao Yan

17 December 2024

Impervious areas are one of the important indicators for evaluating the urbanization process, while surface temperature is one of the reference factors for evaluating the urban environment. In order to investigate whether the spatial distribution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,111 Views
15 Pages

28 June 2019

The area of urban impervious surfaces is one of the most important indicators for determining the level of urbanisation and the quality of the environment and is rapidly increasing with the acceleration of urbanisation in developing countries. This p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,388 Views
16 Pages

1 June 2017

The retrieval of impervious surface information is a hot topic in remote sensing. However, researches on impervious surface retrieval from hyperspectral remote sensing imagery are rare. This paper illustrates a case study of information extraction fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Citations
9,939 Views
21 Pages

12 November 2016

The proliferation of impervious surfaces results in a series of environmental issues, such as the decrease of vegetated areas and the aggravation of the urban heat island effects. The mapping of impervious surface and its spatial distributions is of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,307 Views
20 Pages

Automatic Extraction of Urban Impervious Surface Based on SAH-Unet

  • Ruichun Chang,
  • Dong Hou,
  • Zhe Chen and
  • Ling Chen

14 February 2023

Increases in the area of impervious surfaces have occurred with urbanization. Such surfaces are an important indicator of urban expansion and the natural environment. The automatic extraction of impervious surface data can provide useful information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
15,762 Views
18 Pages

12 September 2017

Impervious surface area (ISA) is a key factor for monitoring urban environment and land development. Automatic mapping of impervious surfaces has attracted growing attention in recent years. Spectral built-up indices are considered promising to map I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,559 Views
23 Pages

22 September 2018

The distribution and dynamic changes in impervious surface areas (ISAs) are crucial to understanding urbanization and its impact on urban heat islands, earth surface energy balance, hydrological cycles, and biodiversity. Remotely sensed data play an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,229 Views
23 Pages

An Impervious Surface Spectral Index on Multispectral Imagery Using Visible and Near-Infrared Bands

  • Shanshan Su,
  • Jia Tian,
  • Xinyu Dong,
  • Qingjiu Tian,
  • Ning Wang and
  • Yanbiao Xi

14 July 2022

The accurate mapping of urban impervious surfaces from remote sensing images is crucial for understanding urban land-cover change and addressing impervious-surface-change-related environment issues. To date, the authors of most studies have built ind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,668 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Bayes Approach to Impervious Surface Extraction from High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images

  • Mingchang Wang,
  • Wen Ding,
  • Fengyan Wang,
  • Yulian Song,
  • Xueye Chen and
  • Ziwei Liu

22 May 2022

Impervious surface as an evaluation indicator of urbanization is crucial for urban planning and management. It is necessary to obtain impervious surface information with high accuracy and resolution to meet dynamic monitoring under rapid urban develo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,711 Views
18 Pages

Extraction and Analysis of Finer Impervious Surface Classes in Urban Area

  • Wenyue Liao,
  • Yingbin Deng,
  • Miao Li,
  • Meiwei Sun,
  • Ji Yang and
  • Jianhui Xu

28 January 2021

Impervious surfaces (IS), the most common land cover in urban areas, not only provide convenience to the city, but also exert significant negative environmental impacts, thereby affecting the ecological environment carrying capacity of urban agglomer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,181 Views
16 Pages

4 February 2020

The quantification of impervious surface through remote sensing provides critical information for urban planning and environmental management. The acquisition of quality reference data and the selection of effective predictor variables are two factor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,803 Views
21 Pages

9 November 2021

Impervious surfaces are key indicators for urbanization monitoring and watershed degradation assessment over space and time. However, most empirical studies only extracted impervious surface from spatial, temporal or spectral perspectives, paying les...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,019 Views
21 Pages

Estimating Large-Scale Interannual Dynamic Impervious Surface Percentages Based on Regional Divisions

  • Tianyu Xu,
  • Erzhu Li,
  • Alim Samat,
  • Zhiqing Li,
  • Wei Liu and
  • Lianpeng Zhang

6 August 2022

Impervious surface information is an important indicator to describe urban development and environmental changes. The substantial increase in impervious surface area will have a significant impact on the regional landscape and environment. Therefore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,265 Views
17 Pages

17 April 2017

Impervious surface area (ISA) is an important parameter for many studies such as urban climate, urban environmental change, and air pollution; however, mapping ISA at the regional or global scale is still challenging due to the complexity of impervio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,317 Views
14 Pages

26 November 2020

Impervious surface area (ISA) is an important representation of urban area. It is very popular to extract ISA by using linear spectral mixture analysis (LSMA). However, there are still some defects in this method: underestimated in areas with a large...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,579 Views
17 Pages

21 July 2017

Estimation of impervious surface area is important to the study of urban environments and social development, but surface characteristics, as well as the temporal, spectral, and spatial resolutions of remote sensing images, influence the estimation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,053 Views
28 Pages

With the rapid expansion of impervious surfaces, urban waterlogging has become a typical “urban disease” in China, seriously hindering the sustainable development of cities. Therefore, reducing the impact of impervious surfaces on surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,484 Views
22 Pages

15 March 2019

As urbanization has profound effects on global environmental changes, quick and accurate monitoring of the dynamic changes in impervious surfaces is of great significance for environmental protection. The increased spatiotemporal resolution of imager...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,559 Views
19 Pages

10 October 2013

This paper evaluates accuracies of selected image classification strategies, as applied to Landsat imagery to assess urban impervious surfaces by comparing them to reference data manually delineated from high-resolution aerial photos. Our goal is to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
9,324 Views
19 Pages

22 September 2015

Data from the U.S. Defense Meteorological Satellite Program’s Operational Line-scan System are often used to map impervious surface area (ISA) distribution at regional and global scales, but its coarse spatial resolution and data saturation produce h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,616 Views
22 Pages

Spatiotemporal Continuous Impervious Surface Mapping by Fusion of Landsat Time Series Data and Google Earth Imagery

  • Rui Chen,
  • Xiaodong Li,
  • Yihang Zhang,
  • Pu Zhou,
  • Yalan Wang,
  • Lingfei Shi,
  • Lai Jiang,
  • Feng Ling and
  • Yun Du

19 June 2021

The monitoring of impervious surfaces in urban areas using remote sensing with fine spatial and temporal resolutions is crucial for monitoring urban development and environmental changes in urban areas. Spatiotemporal super-resolution mapping (STSRM)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,369 Views
20 Pages

16 May 2018

An impervious surface is considered one of main factors affecting urban waterlogging. Previous studies found that spatial pattern (composition and configuration) of impervious surfaces affected urban waterlogging. However, their relative importance r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
5,358 Views
22 Pages

18 October 2018

Urban rainstorm waterlogging has become a typical “city disease” in China. It can result in a huge loss of social economy and personal property, accordingly hindering the sustainable development of a city. Impervious surface expansion, es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,884 Views
24 Pages

29 April 2023

As a vital land cover type, impervious surface directly reflects human activities and urbanization, significantly impacting the environment, climate, and biodiversity, especially in ecologically fragile areas such as the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,045 Views
20 Pages

16 March 2022

Hong Kong and Shenzhen have entirely different land-use development policies, resulting in a disparity in the increase rate of impervious surface area. Impervious surface estimation is a significant method for evaluating urbanization, so that countri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,730 Views
20 Pages

Impervious surfaces have been widely recognized as an indicator for urbanization and environment monitoring. Plenty of methods have been proposed to extract impervious surfaces using remote sensing images. However, accurately extracting impervious su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,272 Views
22 Pages

12 February 2019

Impervious surface area is a key factor affecting urbanization and urban environmental quality. It is of great significance to analysis timely and accurately the dynamic changes of impervious surface for urban development planning. In this study, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
256 Views
18 Pages

18 December 2025

In the context of accelerating global urbanization and sustainable development challenges, impervious surfaces, as a key component of urban land cover, are significantly associated with regional economic development. This study takes Harbin, a typica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,033 Views
18 Pages

13 April 2017

Understanding and monitoring the environmental impacts of global urbanization requires better urban datasets. Continuous field impervious surface change (ISC) mapping using Landsat data is an effective way to quantify spatiotemporal dynamics of urban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
16,163 Views
23 Pages

Improving Distributed Runoff Prediction in Urbanized Catchments with Remote Sensing based Estimates of Impervious Surface Cover

  • Jaroslaw Chormanski,
  • Tim Van de Voorde,
  • Tim De Roeck,
  • Okke Batelaan and
  • Frank Canters

15 February 2008

The amount and intensity of runoff on catchment scale are strongly determinedby the presence of impervious land-cover types, which are the predominant cover types inurbanized areas. This paper examines the impact of different methods for estimatingim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,556 Views
20 Pages

15 June 2017

In Hong Kong, reclamation is the main method for developing new land use areas as most country parks and mountains are protected under a land policy that emphasizes conservation for their high ecological value. Therefore, the land use for urbanized a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,795 Views
13 Pages

14 April 2025

The expansion of urban impervious surfaces exacerbates flooding risks, influenced by both impervious surface coverage (ISC) and its spatial distribution. To investigate the impact of urban land use layouts on stormwater runoff, this study examined th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,695 Views
23 Pages

6 November 2019

Medium spatial resolution satellite images are frequently used to characterize thematic land cover and a continuous field at both regional and global scales. However, high spatial resolution remote sensing data can provide details in landscape struct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,091 Views
14 Pages

Impervious surface areas (ISA) are heavily influenced by urban structure and related structural features. We examined the effects of object-based impervious surface spatial pattern analysis on land surface temperature and population density in Guangz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,257 Views
17 Pages

15 July 2021

Empirical evidence shows that the expansion of impervious surface threatens soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration in urbanized areas. However, the understanding of deep soil excavation due to the vertical expansion of impervious surface remains lim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,044 Views
27 Pages

24 August 2018

Impervious surface mapping incorporating high-resolution remote sensing imagery has continued to attract increasing interest, as it can provide detailed information about urban structure and distribution. Previous studies have suggested that the comb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,005 Views
22 Pages

Estimating Artificial Impervious Surface Percentage in Asia by Fusing Multi-Temporal MODIS and VIIRS Nighttime Light Data

  • Fanggang Li,
  • Erzhu Li,
  • Ce Zhang,
  • Alim Samat,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Chunmei Li and
  • Peter M. Atkinson

9 January 2021

Impervious surfaces have important effects on the natural environment, including promoting hydrological run-off and impeding evapotranspiration, as well as increasing the urban heat island effect. Obtaining accurate and timely information on the spat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,982 Views
16 Pages

26 March 2021

The urban thermal environment is impacted by changes in urban landscape patterns resulting from urban expansion and seasonal variation. In order to cope effectively with urban heat island (UHI) effects and improve the urban living environment and mic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,924 Views
27 Pages

3 March 2023

Urban impervious surface area is a key indicator for measuring the degree of urban development and the quality of an urban ecological environment. However, optical satellites struggle to effectively play a monitoring role in the tropical and subtropi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,748 Views
21 Pages

Conspicuous expansion and intensification of impervious surfaces accompanied by rapid urbanization are widely recognized to have exerted evident impacts on the urban thermal environment. Investigating the spatially and temporally varying relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
12,246 Views
26 Pages

19 June 2015

Impervious surfaces (IS) are a key indicator of environmental quality, and mapping of urban IS is important for a wide range of applications including hydrological modelling, water management, urban and environmental planning and urban climate studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,814 Views
19 Pages

Mapping Impervious Surface Using Phenology-Integrated and Fisher Transformed Linear Spectral Mixture Analysis

  • Linke Ouyang,
  • Caiyan Wu,
  • Junxiang Li,
  • Yuhan Liu,
  • Meng Wang,
  • Ji Han,
  • Conghe Song,
  • Qian Yu and
  • Dagmar Haase

30 March 2022

The impervious surface area (ISA) is a key indicator of urbanization, which brings out serious adverse environmental and ecological consequences. The ISA is often estimated from remotely sensed data via spectral mixture analysis (SMA). However, accur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,525 Views
8 Pages

13 April 2020

Impervious surface temperature is a key parameter in impervious surface energy balance. Urban canopy models are now widely used to simulate impervious surface temperatures, but the physical assimilation method for the urban canopy model is still unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,619 Views
20 Pages

23 October 2024

Cities are significantly warmer than their surrounding rural environments. Known as the ‘urban heat island effect’, it can affect the health of urban residents and lead to increased energy use, public health impacts, and damage to infrast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,947 Views
20 Pages

22 December 2020

Monitoring urban compositions spatially and temporally is a crucial issue for urban planning and management. Nowadays, remote sensing techniques have been widely applied for urban compositions extraction. Compared with other remote sensing techniques...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
9,414 Views
20 Pages

22 March 2016

Analysis of urban distribution and its expansion using remote sensing data has received increasing attention in the past three decades, but little research has examined spatial patterns of urban distribution and expansion with buffer zones in differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,389 Views
27 Pages

A New Technique for Impervious Surface Mapping and Its Spatio-Temporal Changes from Landsat and Sentinel-2 Images

  • Lizhong Hua,
  • Haibo Wang,
  • Huafeng Zhang,
  • Fengqin Sun,
  • Lanhui Li and
  • Lina Tang

12 May 2023

Accurately mapping and monitoring the urban impervious surface area (ISA) is crucial for understanding the impact of urbanization on heat islands and sustainable development. However, less is known about ISA spectra heterogeneity and their similarity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,280 Views
24 Pages

6 August 2025

As urbanization processes are no longer characterized by simple linear expansion but exhibit leaping, edge-sparse, and discontinuous features, spatiotemporally continuous impervious surface coverage data are needed to better characterize urbanization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,171 Views
23 Pages

30 August 2023

The expansion of impervious surface area (ISA) in megacities of China often leads to land surface temperature (LST) aggregation effects, which affect living environments by impacting thermal comfort levels, thus becoming an issue of public concern. H...

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