- Article
Method of Calculating the Vertical Displacement and Additional Stress of Existing Tunnels under the Influence of Grouting Rings of New Tunnels
- Yongjie Qi,
- Gang Wei and
- Yu Xie
In order to reduce the disturbance to adjacent tunnels caused by tunnel crossing, the existing tunnels are often reinforced by setting grouting rings along the pipe piece ring. In this context, the volume expansion of the grouted soil has to be taken...