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1,014 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
144 Citations
18,065 Views
31 Pages

Among other fermentation processes, lactic acid fermentation is a valuable process which enhances the safety, nutritional and sensory properties of food. The use of starters is recommended compared to spontaneous fermentation, from a safety point of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
86 Citations
10,708 Views
16 Pages

Table Olive Fermentation Using Starter Cultures with Multifunctional Potential

  • Stamatoula Bonatsou,
  • Chrysoula C. Tassou,
  • Efstathios Z. Panagou and
  • George-John E. Nychas

Table olives are one of the most popular plant-derived fermented products. Their enhanced nutritional value due to the presence of phenolic compounds and monounsaturated fatty acids makes olives an important food commodity of the Mediterranean diet....

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,393 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Fermentation with Different Lactic Acid Bacteria Starter Cultures on Biogenic Amine Content and Ripening Patterns in Dry Fermented Sausages

  • Federica Pasini,
  • Francesca Soglia,
  • Massimiliano Petracci,
  • Maria Fiorenza Caboni,
  • Sara Marziali,
  • Chiara Montanari,
  • Fausto Gardini,
  • Luigi Grazia and
  • Giulia Tabanelli

13 October 2018

In the present study, two different diameter (small and large) Milano-type dry fermented sausages were industrially produced to evaluate the effect of two different LAB starter cultures (Lactobacillus sakei and Pediococcus pentosaceus) on biogenic am...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,202 Views
17 Pages

Efficacy of a Native Microbial Starter in Promoting Table Olive Fermentation: An Industrial-Scale Trial at Controlled and Ambient Temperature

  • Marco Campus,
  • Francesco Corrias,
  • Alberto Angioni,
  • Nicola Arru,
  • Piergiorgio Sedda,
  • Margherita Addis,
  • Myriam Fiori,
  • Antonio Paba,
  • Luigi Chessa and
  • Roberta Comunian

20 June 2025

This study evaluated a multi-strain starter culture’s impact on the industrial-scale fermentation of “Tonda di Cagliari” table olives, comparing processes at ambient versus controlled (23–25 °C) temperatures. Controlled fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,898 Views
12 Pages

Development of Starter Cultures for Precision Fermentation of Kombucha with Enriched Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Content

  • Geun-Hyung Kim,
  • Kwang-Rim Baek,
  • Ga-Eun Lee,
  • Ji-Hyun Lee,
  • Ji-Hyun Moon and
  • Seung-Oh Seo

Kombucha, a fermented tea beverage, is produced through the symbiotic interaction of several microbial strains, including acetic acid bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, and yeast, collectively known as symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast (SCOBY). As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,147 Views
15 Pages

10 September 2021

The work reports a case study describing how the competition wild microflora vs. starter cultures affects the final product characteristics. This study regards an industrial lot of Ventricina, an Italian long-ripened traditional fermented sausages, p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
25,317 Views
18 Pages

Yeasts as Producers of Flavor Precursors during Cocoa Bean Fermentation and Their Relevance as Starter Cultures: A Review

  • Hugo Gabriel Gutiérrez-Ríos,
  • Mirna Leonor Suárez-Quiroz,
  • Zorba Josué Hernández-Estrada,
  • Olaya Pirene Castellanos-Onorio,
  • Rodrigo Alonso-Villegas,
  • Patricia Rayas-Duarte,
  • Cynthia Cano-Sarmiento,
  • Claudia Yuritzi Figueroa-Hernández and
  • Oscar González-Rios

During the fermentation of cocoa beans, the yeasts produce volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Through reactions associated with amino acid metabolism, yeasts generate important aroma precursors as acetate esters and fatty acid ethyl esters are essent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,303 Views
19 Pages

Influence of Fermentation Temperature and Metschnikowia pulcherrima/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Multi-Starter Cultures on the Volatile Compounds of Lugana Wine

  • Giulia Bertazzoli,
  • Emma Pelizza,
  • Giovanni Luzzini,
  • Giovanna E. Felis,
  • Maurizio Ugliano and
  • Sandra Torriani

17 October 2025

Low fermentation temperatures are a crucial aspect of winemaking, influencing yeast metabolism, process efficiency, and aroma retention. However, it is a significant source of energy consumption. Here, we investigated the effect of high (20 °C &p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
571 Views
26 Pages

A Novel Leuconostoc mesenteroides Direct-Vat-Set Starter with High Nitrite-Degrading Activity for Safe and High-Quality Fermentation of Chinese Dongbei Suancai

  • Xiaoou Zhao,
  • Ruochen Huang,
  • Luobing Zhao,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Yunhui Zhao,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Xiangshu Jin,
  • Duojia Wang and
  • Xiaoxiao Liu

Dongbei suancai is a popular traditional fermented vegetable in Northeast China. However, the conventional production methods often lead to nitrite accumulation and quality fluctuations, which to some extent constrain the development towards health a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,765 Views
15 Pages

7 October 2024

This study investigated the impact of Pediococcus pentosaceus strains not only on biogenic amine (BA) content, but also on antioxidant indices, including 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity and total phenolic content, in kisra, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,315 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of the Addition of Yeast Mannoprotein to Oenococcus oeni Starter Cultures to Improve Wine Malolactic Fermentation

  • Paloma Toraño,
  • Jordi Gombau,
  • Iratxe Mejías,
  • Albert Bordons,
  • Nicolas Rozès and
  • Cristina Reguant

Malolactic fermentation (MLF) in wine is driven by the lactic acid bacterium Oenococcus oeni in most cases. Although this bacterium is resistant to wine stress conditions, it often faces difficulties completing MLF. Previous studies indicate that yea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,903 Views
17 Pages

15 December 2023

We investigated the effects of the moisture content and silage starter preparation on the fermentation quality, nutritional value, and in vitro digestibility of waxy corn processing byproducts and rice bran (WRB) mixed silage and waxy corn processing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,300 Views
23 Pages

A Comparative Study of Skimmed Milk and Cassava Flour on the Viability of Freeze-Dried Lactic Acid Bacteria as Starter Cultures for Yogurt Fermentation

  • Iddrisu Ibrahim,
  • Joseph Atia Ayariga,
  • Junhuan Xu,
  • Robertson K. Boakai,
  • Olufemi S. Ajayi and
  • James Owusu-Kwarteng

12 March 2023

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the survival rates and fermentation performance of three freeze-dried lactic acid bacterial cultures previously isolated from Ghanaian traditional fermented milk. LAB cultures, i.e., Lactobacillus delbrueckii...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,294 Views
17 Pages

Novel Malolactic Fermentation Starter Formulated Using Native Lactic Acid Bacteria Strains from a Re-Emerging Wine-Growing Region of Argentina—A Pilot Scale Vinification

  • Gabriel Alejandro Rivas,
  • Naiquen Elizabeth Flores,
  • Natalia Soledad Brizuela,
  • Andrea Cecilia Guillade,
  • Liliana Carmen Semorile and
  • Lucrecia Delfederico

Argentina ranks worldwide among the top ten wine producers, known for its diverse terroirs and Malbec as its emblematic varietal. Typically, the winemaking process involves alcoholic fermentation, led by yeasts, and malolactic fermentation (MLF), pri...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,929 Views
18 Pages

Starter Cultures for the Production of Fermented Table Olives: Current Status and Future Perspectives

  • Marilisa Giavalisco,
  • Emanuela Lavanga,
  • Annamaria Ricciardi and
  • Teresa Zotta

Table olives are widely produced and consumed in the Mediterranean area. The production of table olives is mainly based on spontaneous fermentations, which may have several drawbacks (e.g., the development of undesirable microorganisms; organoleptic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,503 Views
13 Pages

Fermentation of Kalamata Natural Black Olives Using Selected Lactic Acid Bacteria as Starters

  • Despina Vougiouklaki,
  • Sophia Letsiou,
  • Iliana Mavrokefalidou,
  • Efstathia Tsakali,
  • Simen Akkermans,
  • Jan F. M. Van Impe and
  • Dimitra Houhoula

Fermented foods such as table olives are produced through a spontaneous process that has been improved over the years, ensuring the safety and quality of the final product. The aim of the present work was to study the action of starter cultures of la...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,651 Views
36 Pages

10 December 2025

From the first spontaneous fermentations of early civilizations to the precision of modern biotechnology, natural starter cultures have remained at the heart of fermented food and beverage production. Composed of complex microbial communities of lact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,992 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Starter Cultures and Type of Casings on the Microbial Features and Volatile Profile of Fermented Sausages

  • Chiara Montanari,
  • Federica Barbieri,
  • Gabriele Gardini,
  • Rudy Magnani,
  • Davide Gottardi,
  • Fausto Gardini and
  • Giulia Tabanelli

In the literature, the effect of the type of casing on fermented sausages is quite unexplored, while several studies are focused on the impact of starter cultures. Therefore, this paper studied the effect of three commercial starter cultures and two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,658 Views
13 Pages

Lactobacillus plantarum PMO 08 as a Probiotic Starter Culture for Plant-Based Fermented Beverages

  • Young Joo Oh,
  • Tae Seok Kim,
  • Hwang Woo Moon,
  • So Young Lee,
  • Sang Yun Lee,
  • Geun Eog Ji and
  • Keum Taek Hwang

30 October 2020

Lactobacillus plantarum PMO 08 was evaluated as a starter culture for plant-based probiotic beverages. Its viability under various culture conditions and acidification ability in standardized tomato medium, fermentation parameters, and beverage prope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,111 Views
21 Pages

Screening, Identification, and Application of Superior Starter Cultures for Fermented Sausage Production from Traditional Meat Products

  • Zijie Dong,
  • Longfei Wang,
  • Yanzheng Ge,
  • Yongqiang An,
  • Xiaoxue Sun,
  • Ke Xue,
  • Haoyang Xie,
  • Ran Wang,
  • Junguang Li and
  • Lishui Chen

In this study, 43 strains of Staphylococcus spp. and 22 strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB), isolated from six representative fermented meat products (domestic and international), were subjected to a comprehensive safety evaluation, including hemol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,638 Views
14 Pages

Staphylococcus spp. and Lactobacillus sakei Starters with High Level of Inoculation and an Extended Fermentation Step Improve Safety of Fermented Sausages

  • Igor Dias,
  • Marta Laranjo,
  • Maria Eduarda Potes,
  • Ana Cristina Agulheiro-Santos,
  • Sara Ricardo-Rodrigues,
  • Maria João Fraqueza,
  • Margarida Oliveira and
  • Miguel Elias

Paio do Alentejo (PA) is one of the most popular dry-fermented sausages in Portugal. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of a high concentration of starter cultures with an extended fermentation step on the safety and quality of PA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
4,252 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Mixed Starters on Proteolysis and Formation of Biogenic Amines in Dry Fermented Mutton Sausages

  • Debao Wang,
  • Guanhua Hu,
  • Huiting Wang,
  • Limei Wang,
  • Yuanyuan Zhang,
  • Yufu Zou,
  • Lihua Zhao,
  • Fang Liu and
  • Ye Jin

29 November 2021

In this study, by comparing the four groups of sausages, namely, CO (without starter culture), LB (with Lactobacillus sakei), LS (with L. sakei 3X-2B + Staphylococcus xylosus SZ-8), and LSS (with L. sakei 3X-2B + S. xylosus SZ-8 + S. carnosus SZ-2),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,038 Views
22 Pages

Potential Use of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum BCC 4352 as a Functional Starter Culture for Fermenting Thai Pork Sausage (Nham)

  • Yutthana Kingcha,
  • Laphaslada Pumpuang,
  • Saowalak Adunphatcharaphon,
  • Kanittha Chantarasakha,
  • Pannita Santiyanont,
  • Manadsaree Klomtun,
  • Thitiphorn Janyaphisan,
  • Kittima Kongtong,
  • Natthaporn Phonsatta and
  • Weerapong Woraprayote
  • + 3 authors

The suitability of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (L. plantarum) as a functional starter culture in Nham fermentation was investigated, with a focus on evaluating both its probiotic attributes and fermentation capability. L. plantarum BCC 4352 (LpbBCC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,216 Views
15 Pages

Lactobacillus plantarum SK15 as a Starter Culture for Prevention of Biogenic Amine Accumulation in Fermented Beverage Containing Hericium erinaceus Mushroom

  • Netnapa Makhamrueang,
  • Sasithorn Sirilun,
  • Jakkapan Sirithunyalug,
  • Wantida Chaiyana,
  • Wiwat Wangcharoen,
  • Sartjin Peerajan and
  • Chaiyavat Chaiyasut

21 July 2021

The effectiveness of Lactobacillus plantarum SK15 starter culture in preventing biogenic amine production, such as putrescine (PUT) and spermidine (SPD), during the fermented mushroom beverage (FMB) process using Hericium erinaceus was examined. Spon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,681 Views
16 Pages

Naturally Fermented Gordal and Manzanilla Green Table Olives: Effect of Single Yeast Starters on Fermentation and Final Characteristics of the Products

  • José Luis Ruiz-Barba,
  • Amparo Cortés-Delgado,
  • Antonio Higinio Sánchez,
  • Antonio López-López and
  • Alfredo Montaño

The influence of selected yeast starters (Kluyveromyces lactis L39, Kazachstania humilis AG5, Nakazawaea molendinolei IG9, Candida diddensiae IG12, and Candida adriatica L30) on the fermentation and final characteristics of natural-style Gordal and M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
4,799 Views
19 Pages

Autochthonous Starter Cultures Are Able to Reduce Biogenic Amines in a Traditional Portuguese Smoked Fermented Sausage

  • Igor Dias,
  • Marta Laranjo,
  • Maria Eduarda Potes,
  • Ana Cristina Agulheiro-Santos,
  • Sara Ricardo-Rodrigues,
  • Ana Rita Fialho,
  • Joana Véstia,
  • Maria João Fraqueza,
  • Margarida Oliveira and
  • Miguel Elias

Traditional smoked fermented sausages are highly appreciated in Portugal and are mostly manufactured according to traditional procedures. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of autochthonous starter cultures on the safety and quali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
761 Views
20 Pages

Tailored Fermentation of Large Yellow Croaker Surimi Balls with Direct Vat Set Starters: Effects on Physicochemical and Sensory Properties

  • Shumin Liu,
  • Yijia Deng,
  • Shengjun Chen,
  • Ruosong Yao,
  • Shuangping Li,
  • Peiyi Ye,
  • Rundong Wang,
  • Ahmed S. M. Saleh and
  • Jianrong Li

8 November 2025

This study investigated the effects of direct vat set commercial yoghurt starter (B) and yeast starter (Y) on the quality of fermented large yellow croaker surimi balls, with natural fermentation (CTR) as a control. Surimi products were inoculated an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
15 Pages

To identify the optimal sequential starter and fermentation conditions, black barley vinegar (BBV) was produced by stepwise inoculation with two acetic acid bacteria (AAB). The optimal fermentation conditions for BBV12-8 (fermentation with Acetobacte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,503 Views
12 Pages

24 September 2024

Nono is a traditional cultured dairy product consumed across West Africa. In this study, five cultures isolated from Nigerian-produced nono and three purified lactic acid bacteria from the USDA-NRRL were examined for use in preparing nono starter cul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,010 Views
13 Pages

Physical Characterization of a Novel Carrot Juice Whey-Enriched Beverage Fermented with Milk or Water Kefir Starter Cultures

  • Anita Rejdlová,
  • Richardos Nikolaos Salek,
  • Zuzana Míšková,
  • Eva Lorencová,
  • Vendula Kůrová,
  • Richard Adámek and
  • Daniela Sumczynski

8 September 2023

The purpose of this work was to evaluate the selected physicochemical, rheological, and sensory properties of a new whey-enriched carrot juice beverage (carrot juice: whey ratios of 100:0; 95:5; 85:15; 75:25; 65:35) fermented with milk or water kefir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,450 Views
22 Pages

Assessment of Starters of Lactic Acid Bacteria and Killer Yeasts: Selected Strains in Lab-Scale Fermentations of Table Olives (Olea europaea L.) cv. Leccino

  • Grazia Federica Bencresciuto,
  • Claudio Mandalà,
  • Carmela Anna Migliori,
  • Giovanna Cortellino,
  • Maristella Vanoli and
  • Laura Bardi

Olives debittering, organoleptic quality and safety can be improved with yeasts and lactic acid bacteria (LABs) selected strain starters, that allow for better fermentation control with respect to natural fermentation. Two selected killer yeasts (Wic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,603 Views
14 Pages

The Possibility of Using the Probiotic Starter Culture Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus LOCK900 in Dry Fermented Pork Loins and Sausages Produced Under Industrial Conditions

  • Katarzyna Neffe-Skocińska,
  • Anna Okoń,
  • Dorota Zielińska,
  • Piotr Szymański,
  • Barbara Sionek and
  • Danuta Kołożyn-Krajewska

23 June 2020

Probiotic strains used in the production of dry fermented meat should have appropriate technological properties comparable to traditional starter cultures used in meat processing. The problem arises when probiotics are added to a nonsterile food matr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,351 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Microencapsulation on Fermentative Behavior of Hanseniaspora osmophila in Wine Mixed Starter Fermentation

  • Grazia Alberico,
  • Angela Capece,
  • Gianluigi Mauriello,
  • Rocchina Pietrafesa,
  • Gabriella Siesto,
  • Teresa Garde-Cerdán,
  • Diamante Maresca,
  • Raffaele Romano and
  • Patrizia Romano

In recent years, as a consequence of the re-evaluation of the role of non-Saccharomyces yeasts, several studies have been conducted on the use of controlled mixed fermentations with Saccharomyces and different non-Saccharomyces yeast species from the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,634 Views
21 Pages

Optimization of the Ginkgo Wine Fermentation Process and Influence of Fermentation Starter Types on the Brewing Flavor

  • Bolin Chen,
  • Fang Zhang,
  • Zhifan Li,
  • Yaping Hu,
  • Qirong Guo,
  • Erzheng Su and
  • Fuliang Cao

Ginkgo biloba seed (GBS) contains rich nutrients, such as starch, protein, oil, and trace components, such as flavonoids and terpene lactones. Due to its high protein content, it can be used as a raw material for fermentation and brewing. In this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,990 Views
15 Pages

Modeling Lactic Fermentation of Gowé Using Lactobacillus Starter Culture

  • Bettencourt De J. C. Munanga,
  • Gérard Loiseau,
  • Joël Grabulos and
  • Christian Mestres

A global model of the lactic fermentation step of gowé was developed by assembling blocks hosting models for bacterial growth, lactic acid production, and the drop of pH during fermentation. Commercial strains of Lactobacillus brevis and of Lactobaci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,972 Views
14 Pages

28 November 2024

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of ripening rate (slow or fast), usage autochthonous starter cultures (control—spontaneous fermentation, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GM77, Staphylococcus xylosus GM92 or L. plantarum GM77 + S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,880 Views
16 Pages

In this study, four different kinds of table olive fermentations belonging to Olea europaea L. Itrana cultivar were evaluated: A, spontaneous fermentation; B, fermentation with a single inoculum (Lactiplantibacillus plantarum B1); C, fermentation wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,202 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Environmental Microbiota on the Activity and Metabolism of Starter Cultures Used in Coffee Beans Fermentation

  • Vanessa Bassi Pregolini,
  • Gilberto Vinícius de Melo Pereira,
  • Alexander da Silva Vale,
  • Dão Pedro de Carvalho Neto and
  • Carlos Ricardo Soccol

Microbial activity is an integral part of agricultural ecosystems and can influence the quality of food commodities. During on-farm processing, coffee growers use a traditional method of fermentation to remove the cherry pulp surrounding the beans. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,351 Views
35 Pages

Reduction in the Cocoa Spontaneous and Starter Culture Fermentation Time Based on the Antioxidant Profile Characterization

  • César R. Balcázar-Zumaeta,
  • Alexa J. Pajuelo-Muñoz,
  • Deisy F. Trigoso-Rojas,
  • Angel F. Iliquin-Chavez,
  • Editha Fernández-Romero,
  • Ives Yoplac,
  • Lucas D. Muñoz-Astecker,
  • Nadia Rodríguez-Hamamura,
  • Ily M. Maza Mejía and
  • Efrain M. Castro-Alayo
  • + 3 authors

1 September 2023

In current systems, the fermentation spontaneous process produces fermented beans of heterogeneous quality due to the fermentation time. This study demonstrated that the fermentation time should be reduced. For this purpose, the physicochemical param...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
12,002 Views
15 Pages

Impact of a Microbial Cocktail Used as a Starter Culture on Cocoa Fermentation and Chocolate Flavor

  • Igor Magalhães da Veiga Moreira,
  • Leonardo De Figueiredo Vilela,
  • Maria Gabriela Da Cruz Pedroso Miguel,
  • Cledir Santos,
  • Nelson Lima and
  • Rosane Freitas Schwan

Chocolate production suffered a vast impact with the emergence of the “witches’ broom” disease in cocoa plants. To recover cocoa production, many disease-resistant hybrid plants have been developed. However, some different cocoa hybrids produce cocoa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,559 Views
20 Pages

Comparison of Six Commercial Meat Starter Cultures for the Fermentation of Yellow Mealworm (Tenebrio molitor) Paste

  • Borremans An,
  • Crauwels Sam,
  • Vandeweyer Dries,
  • Smets Ruben,
  • Verreth Christel,
  • Van Der Borght Mik,
  • Lievens Bart and
  • Van Campenhout Leen

In this study, six commercial meat starters, each consisting of a pure strain of a lactic acid-fermenting bacterium (including Lactococcus lactis, Lactobacillus curvatus, L. farciminis, L. plantarum, L. sakei, and Pediococcus acidilactici), were test...

  • Article
  • Open Access
701 Views
14 Pages

Use of Pichia manshurica as a Starter Culture for Spontaneous Cocoa Fermentation in Southern Bahia, Brazil

  • Adriana Barros de Cerqueira e Silva,
  • Eric de Lima Silva Marques,
  • Rachel Passos Rezende,
  • Cristiano Santana,
  • Angelina Moreira Freitas,
  • Maria Clara Bessa Souza,
  • Carine Martins dos Santos,
  • Adriana Cristina Reis Ferreira,
  • Marianna Ramos Soares and
  • Sérgio Eduardo Soares
  • + 6 authors

To improve cocoa fermentation and the quality of its final products, microbial cultures with potential as starters were investigated. Yeasts were considered a promising option due to their adaptability to biotechnological processes and ease of labora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,426 Views
19 Pages

Towards a Starter Culture for Cocoa Fermentation by the Selection of Acetic Acid Bacteria

  • Lucie Farrera,
  • Alexandre Colas de la Noue,
  • Caroline Strub,
  • Benjamin Guibert,
  • Christelle Kouame,
  • Joël Grabulos,
  • Didier Montet and
  • Corinne Teyssier

Acetic acid bacteria are involved in many food and beverage fermentation processes. They play an important role in cocoa bean fermentation through their acetic acid production. They initiate the development of some of the flavor precursors that are n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
10,424 Views
15 Pages

Suitability Analysis of 17 Probiotic Type Strains of Lactic Acid Bacteria as Starter for Kimchi Fermentation

  • Hee Seo,
  • Jae-Han Bae,
  • Gayun Kim,
  • Seul-Ah Kim,
  • Byung Hee Ryu and
  • Nam Soo Han

21 June 2021

The use of probiotic starters can improve the sensory and health-promoting properties of fermented foods. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of probiotic lactic acid bacteria (LAB) as a starter for kimchi fermentation. Seventeen probiotic t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,968 Views
17 Pages

Impact of Selected Starter-Based Sourdough Types on Fermentation Performance and Bio-Preservation of Bread

  • Khadija Atfaoui,
  • Sara Lebrazi,
  • Anas Raffak,
  • Youssef Chafai,
  • Karima El Kabous,
  • Mouhcine Fadil and
  • Mohammed Ouhssine

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of different types of sourdough (I to IV), developed with a specific starter culture (including Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Levilactobacillus brevis, and Candida famata), on bread fermentation perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,268 Views
19 Pages

15 August 2025

Three popular cultivated mushroom species (Agaricus bisporus, Lentinula edodes, and Pleurotus ostreatus) were biopreserved through a directed lactic acid fermentation process. Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strain EK11 obtained from A. bisporus fruiti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,817 Views
20 Pages

From Waste to Taste: Coffee By-Products as Starter Cultures for Sustainable Fermentation and Improved Coffee Quality

  • Anna María Polanía Rivera,
  • Jhennifer López Silva,
  • Laura Torres-Valenzuela and
  • José Luis Plaza-Dorado

8 December 2024

Utilizing coffee by-products in the fermentation process of coffee offers a sustainable strategy by repurposing agricultural waste and enhancing product quality. This study evaluates the effect of applying a starter culture, derived from coffee resid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,712 Views
16 Pages

Inoculum of a Native Microbial Starter Cocktail to Optimize Fine-Aroma Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Bean Fermentation

  • César E. Falconí,
  • Viviana Yánez-Mendizábal,
  • Roberto J. Haro and
  • Darwin R. Claudio

7 October 2023

Fine-aroma cocoa (Theobroma cacao) is one of Ecuador’s most iconic export products and comprises 63% of world production. Nevertheless, few advances have been made to improve fermentation processes that might benefit the development of chocolat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
123 Citations
16,376 Views
13 Pages

Among lactic acid bacteria of meat products, Lactobacillus sakei is certainly the most studied species due to its role in the fermentation of sausage and its prevalence during cold storage of raw meat products. Consequently, the physiology of this ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,980 Views
22 Pages

Benefits of the Use of Lactic Acid Bacteria Starter in Green Cracked Cypriot Table Olives Fermentation

  • Dimitrios A. Anagnostopoulos,
  • Vlasios Goulas,
  • Eleni Xenofontos,
  • Christos Vouras,
  • Nikolaos Nikoloudakis and
  • Dimitrios Tsaltas

23 December 2019

Table olives are one of the most established Mediterranean vegetables, having an exponential increase consumption year by year. In the natural-style processing, olives are produced by spontaneous fermentation, without any chemical debittering. This n...

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