You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

193 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,095 Views
14 Pages

10 September 2018

As a frequently occurring natural disaster, drought will cause great damage to agricultural production and the sustainable development of a social economy, and it is vital to reasonably evaluate the comprehensive risk level of drought for constructin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,417 Views
28 Pages

17 January 2023

With the increase in the number of high-dimensional data, the characteristic phenomenon of unbalanced distribution is increasingly presented in various big data applications. At the same time, most of the existing clustering and feature selection alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,085 Views
54 Pages

14 September 2022

At present, coal enterprises generally have inadequate environmental protection, serious social issues, and poor corporate governance. Against the background of sustainable development strategies and the “carbon peaking” and “carbon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,156 Views
18 Pages

20 November 2023

It is significant to adopt scientific temperature control criteria for high concrete dams in the construction period according to practical experience and theoretical calculation. This work synthetically uses information entropy and a cloud model and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,534 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2015

The randomness and fuzziness that exist in rolling bearings when faults occur result in uncertainty in acquisition signals and reduce the accuracy of signal feature extraction. To solve this problem, this study proposes a new method in which cloud mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,631 Views
24 Pages

2 December 2024

Prefabricated construction has garnered widespread attention worldwide. As an important part in purchasing management, prefabricated component suppliers (PCSs) undertake the bulk of the work and responsibility in the supply chain from on-site to off-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,741 Views
12 Pages

Security Risk Intelligent Assessment of Power Distribution Internet of Things via Entropy-Weight Method and Cloud Model

  • Siyuan Cai,
  • Wei Wei,
  • Deng Chen,
  • Jianping Ju,
  • Yanduo Zhang,
  • Wei Liu and
  • Zhaohui Zheng

21 June 2022

The current power distribution Internet of Things (PDIoT) lacks security protection terminals and techniques. Network security has a large exposure surface that can be attacked from multiple paths. In addition, there are many network security vulnera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
10,420 Views
25 Pages

13 April 2017

As an essential part of a city, community is significant to the sustainable development of the city. At present, research on community sustainability assessment systems is relatively scarce. The existing community sustainability assessment systems of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,492 Views
22 Pages

25 September 2023

The development of Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province, China, as a significant national choice, has considerable strategic significance for the integrated growth of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei. This paper proposes a cloud model for the suitability ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,994 Views
31 Pages

5 December 2023

A postulate that relates global warming to higher entropy generation rate demand in the tropospheric is offered and tested. This article introduces a low-complexity model to calculate the entropy generation rate required in the troposphere. The entro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,044 Views
15 Pages

27 April 2025

Uncertainty quantification in cloud models requires simultaneous characterization of fuzziness (via Entropy, En) and randomness (via Hyper-entropy, He), yet existing similarity measures often neglect the stochastic dispersion governed by He. To addre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,818 Views
18 Pages

A Multidimensional Adaptive Entropy Cloud-Model-Based Evaluation Method for Grid-Related Actions

  • Xiaoling Chen,
  • Weiwen Zhan,
  • Xingrui Li,
  • Jingkai Guo and
  • Jianyou Zeng

14 November 2022

Smart grid training system needs to evaluate actions during power grid operations in order to complete training for relevant personnel. The commonly used action evaluation methods are difficult for evaluating fine actions during power grid operations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
735 Views
21 Pages

31 July 2025

Existing risk assessment approaches for soft rock tunnels in fault-fractured zones typically employ single weighting schemes, inadequately integrate subjective and objective weights, and fail to define clear risk. This study proposes a risk-grading m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,007 Views
23 Pages

31 August 2025

To address urban flooding challenges exacerbated by climate change and urbanization, this study develops an integrated assessment framework combining the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), entropy weight method, and cloud model to quantify urban flood...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,116 Views
14 Pages

8 February 2023

Creating a safe and resilient urban environment is a crucial part of sustainable urban development. Therefore, it is imperative that a city’s safety resilience is evaluated from various perspectives. To evaluate and improve the resilience of ur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,267 Views
27 Pages

Feature-Preserved Point Cloud Simplification Based on Natural Quadric Shape Models

  • Kun Zhang,
  • Shiquan Qiao,
  • Xiaohong Wang,
  • Yongtao Yang and
  • Yongqiang Zhang

24 May 2019

With the development of 3D scanning technology, a huge volume of point cloud data has been collected at a lower cost. The huge data set is the main burden during the data processing of point clouds, so point cloud simplification is critical. The main...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,428 Views
19 Pages

As a fundamental and strategic resource, water is a crucial controlling element of ecosystem and natural environment and it plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining and promoting the sustainable development of the economy and society. To achieve th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,443 Views
23 Pages

30 August 2022

(1) In recent years, with China’s increasing investment in the transportation industry, the construction of highways and bridges has flourished, bringing great convenience to people’s lives. At the same time, there are many uncertain fact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
3,107 Views
25 Pages

Operation Health Assessment of Power Market Based on Improved Matter-Element Extension Cloud Model

  • Jun Dong,
  • Dongxue Wang,
  • Dongran Liu,
  • Palidan Ainiwaer and
  • Linpeng Nie

2 October 2019

The complex power system and trading environment in China has led to higher requirements for the efficient and stable operation of the electricity market. With the continuous advancement of power system reforms, regular evaluation of the operation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,133 Views
14 Pages

Health State Assessment of Road Tunnel Based on Improved Extension Cloud Model

  • Hongjun Cui,
  • Guang Chen,
  • Minqing Zhu,
  • Yue Su and
  • Jingxuan Liu

24 July 2023

A scientifically accurate assessment of tunnel health is the prerequisite for the safe maintenance and sustainability of the in-service road tunnel. The changing trend of tunnel health is not considered in existing research. Most evaluation indicator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,926 Views
15 Pages

8 February 2023

In order to accurately assess the fire risk of urban utility tunnels, an evaluation method based on the improved cloud model and evidence theory is proposed. Firstly, an evaluation index system for the fire risk of urban utility tunnels is constructe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,715 Views
20 Pages

3 March 2021

In order to select the optimal transportation route among alternative transportation routes more accurately and objectively, the choice of urban oversize cargo transportation routes was studied by taking the optimization weight–TOPSIS combination met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,292 Views
18 Pages

10 February 2025

To improve the accuracy of the risk evaluation results of hazardous chemical road transportation systems, an accident risk evaluation model based on the combined weight-cloud model is proposed to address the problems of ambiguity and randomness in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,212 Views
19 Pages

17 February 2025

Short-term traffic flow prediction plays a crucial role in transportation systems by describing the time evolution of traffic flow over short periods, such as seconds, minutes, or hours. It helps people make informed decisions about their routes to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,066 Views
19 Pages

This study focused on a cloud model approach for considering debris-flow hazard assessment, in which the cloud model provided a model for transforming the qualitative and quantitative expressions. Additionally, the entropy method and analytical hiera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,902 Views
20 Pages

Cloud-Model-Based Method for Risk Assessment of Mountain Torrent Disasters

  • Shengmei Yang,
  • Xianquan Han,
  • Bo Cao,
  • Bo Li and
  • Fei Yan

23 June 2018

Mountain torrent disasters are common natural hazards that occur in mountainous terrains. The risk assessment of mountain torrent disasters entails a multi-criteria decision-making process and involves a transformation between qualitative and quantit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,137 Views
30 Pages

6 September 2025

In urban underground construction, Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) tunneling faces complex geological uncertainties and dynamic operational risks. Traditional safety management approaches often struggle under such conditions. This paper proposes an inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,235 Views
25 Pages

3 October 2023

(1) In recent years, the economy of the Yellow River basin in China has developed rapidly, and a series of large bridges across the Yellow River have been built on both sides of the Yellow River, which has brought great convenience to regional socio-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,307 Views
12 Pages

Energy-Saving Evaluation and Comprehensive Benefit Analysis of Power Transmission/Distribution System Based on Cloud Model

  • Xuan Liu,
  • Lei Tang,
  • Yan Lu,
  • Jing Xiang,
  • Huifang Qin,
  • Geqian Zhou,
  • Chengwei Liu and
  • Bo Qin

18 July 2024

The current situation of the energy crisis requires various industries around the world to seek technological upgrades to achieve energy conservation. The renovation of power grid lines, transformers, and substations significantly affects the compreh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,064 Views
20 Pages

A Comparison of Research Methods to Determine the Sustainability of Mineral Resources in Henan Province Based on Cloud Analysis

  • Shuang Gong,
  • Shibin Yao,
  • Furui Xi,
  • Juan Liu,
  • Xingyang Ren,
  • Dengyun Niu,
  • Jiaxing Ding,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Jingkuo Wang and
  • Shuai Wang

28 November 2022

In order to improve the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of mineral resource sustainability and enhance its scientific and objective nature, in this paper, a cloud model-based risk assessment method is introduced to determine the sustainability o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,812 Views
23 Pages

Evaluation of the Emergency Capability of Subway Shield Construction Based on Cloud Model

  • Jianhua Cheng,
  • Xiaolong Yang,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Hujun Li,
  • Xuan Lin and
  • Yapeng Guo

17 October 2022

We aimed to enable an accurate assessment of the emergency capability of subway shield construction, and promote the construction of emergency capability of enterprises, so as to better guarantee the sustainable development of subway shield construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
5,705 Views
19 Pages

7 May 2018

Nowadays robots have been commonly adopted in various manufacturing industries to improve product quality and productivity. The selection of the best robot to suit a specific production setting is a difficult decision making task for manufacturers be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,105 Views
21 Pages

23 October 2021

Green innovation is an important driving force in promoting the sustainable development of manufacturing enterprises and improving market competitiveness. This study selects indicators from the two aspects of ecostate and ecorole in order to reflect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,816 Views
19 Pages

Flood Risk Assessment Based on a Cloud Model in Sichuan Province, China

  • Jian Liu,
  • Kangjie Wang,
  • Shan Lv,
  • Xiangtao Fan and
  • Haixia He

10 October 2023

Floods are serious threats to the safety of people’s lives and property. This paper systematically introduces the basic theories and methods of flood risk assessment, takes Sichuan Province as the study area, and establishes a flood risk assess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,633 Views
11 Pages

A Two-Dimensional Cloud Model for Condition Assessment of HVDC Converter Transformers

  • Jian Li,
  • Zhiman He,
  • Youyuan Wang,
  • Jinzhuang Lv and
  • Linjie Zhao

23 January 2012

Converter transformers are the key and the most important components in high voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission systems. Statistics show that the failure rate of HVDC converter transformers is approximately twice of that of transformers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,659 Views
17 Pages

15 April 2019

To evaluate the ecological niche of photovoltaic agriculture in China, an evaluation index system was constructed. Based on the presentation form of interval numbers, we used the interval entropy weight method and interval cloud model to measure the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,333 Views
24 Pages

13 October 2024

Intelligent construction is vital for achieving new building industrialization by enhancing prefabricated buildings through integrated, digital, and intelligent management across production and construction processes. Despite its significance, detail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,455 Views
22 Pages

7 July 2025

Current risk assessment in railway track maintenance operations faces challenges (low spatiotemporal accuracy, limited adaptability to various scenarios, and tendency of linear fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) methods to underestimate high-risk f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,010 Views
35 Pages

24 February 2025

The selection of insulation materials during the renovation of enclosure structures in old communities significantly impacts project quality, cost, and carbon emissions. Many insulation materials currently in use only meet energy-saving standards as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,673 Views
18 Pages

29 August 2019

As a crop with high water consumption, rice is an important measure of efforts to improve agricultural irrigation efficiency and alleviate the contradiction between the supply and demand of agricultural water resources. This paper takes the Longtouqi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,054 Views
25 Pages

8 November 2021

In the process of sustainable development within modern agriculture, in order to ensure that agricultural production has adequate water resources, canal lining (CL) is often used to transport water in order to reduce water seepage, thus promoting the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,325 Views
27 Pages

14 July 2025

With the current acceleration of climate change, there is a global demand for sustainable development and carbon emission reduction. As a major link in the global supply chain, the logistics industry’s green and low-carbon transformation has be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,889 Views
27 Pages

3 March 2021

The 3D modelling of indoor environments and the generation of process simulations play an important role in factory and assembly planning. In brownfield planning cases, existing data are often outdated and incomplete especially for older plants, whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,497 Views
25 Pages

26 January 2024

This paper aims to evaluate and analyze the application effect of intelligent construction technology in the process of building construction because of the complexity and uncertainty of the technology itself. It also aims to promote the digital appl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,373 Views
25 Pages

With the rapid growth of express delivery industry, service failure has become an increasingly pressing issue. However, there is a lack of research on express service failure risk assessment within the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) framewo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,748 Views
23 Pages

7 March 2023

The goals of sustainable development are constantly negatively impacted by infrastructure initiatives. The importance of these projects in advancing the economic, social, and civilizational growth of the country will, however, prevent their construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,961 Views
18 Pages

13 June 2022

Under the background of the “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” strategy, energy saving and environmental protection (ESEP) management has become one of the most important projects of enterprises. In order to evaluate the ESEP manageme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,975 Views
20 Pages

1 October 2022

The uncertainty of information is an important issue that must be faced when dealing with decision-making problems. Randomness and fuzziness are the two most common types of uncertainty. In this paper, we propose a multicriteria group decision-making...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,049 Views
14 Pages

15 January 2023

Point cloud registration is a crucial preprocessing step for point cloud data analysis and applications. Nowadays, many deep-learning-based methods have been proposed to improve the registration quality. These methods always use the sum of two cross-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,094 Views
19 Pages

Eutrophication has become one of the most serious problems threatening the lakes/reservoirs in China over 50 years. Evaluation of eutrophication is a multi-criteria decision-making process with uncertainties. In this study, a cloud matter element (CM...

of 4