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22 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,718 Views
12 Pages

6 March 2024

Efficient safeguarding of the security of interconnected devices, which are often resource-constrained, can be achieved through collective remote attestation schemes. However, in existing schemes, the attestation keys are independent of the device co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,005 Views
15 Pages

16 January 2020

The technology of hardware-in-the-loop simulations (HILS) plays an important role in the design of complex systems, for example, the structural health monitoring (SHM) of aircrafts. Due to the high performance of personal computers, HILS can provide...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,801 Views
16 Pages

Shape Memory Alloys for Self-Centering Seismic Applications: A Review on Recent Advancements

  • Girolamo Costanza,
  • Samuel Mercuri,
  • Ilaria Porroni and
  • Maria Elisa Tata

6 September 2024

Shape memory alloys (SMAs) have emerged as promising materials for self-centering seismic applications due to their unique properties of superelasticity and shape memory effect. This review article examines recent advancements in the use of SMAs for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
13,279 Views
19 Pages

Application and Development of EEG Acquisition and Feedback Technology: A Review

  • Yong Qin,
  • Yanpeng Zhang,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Sheng Liu and
  • Xiaogang Guo

17 October 2023

This review focuses on electroencephalogram (EEG) acquisition and feedback technology and its core elements, including the composition and principles of the acquisition devices, a wide range of applications, and commonly used EEG signal classificatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,771 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of the Foam Development Stages by Non-Destructive Testing Technology Using the Freeze Foaming Process

  • Johanna Maier,
  • Thomas Behnisch,
  • Vinzenz Geske,
  • Matthias Ahlhelm,
  • David Werner,
  • Tassilo Moritz,
  • Alexander Michaelis and
  • Maik Gude

6 December 2018

With a novel Freeze Foaming method, it is possible to manufacture porous cellular components whose structure and composition also enables them for application as artificial bones, among others. To tune the foam properties to our needs, we have to und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,249 Views
14 Pages

An Infrared Defect Sizing Method Based on Enhanced Phase Images

  • Yanjie Wei,
  • Zhilong Su,
  • Shuangshuang Mao and
  • Dongsheng Zhang

28 June 2020

Infrared thermography (IRT) is a full-field, contactless technique that has been widely used for nondestructive evaluation of structural materials due to many advantages. One of the major limitations of IRT is the fuzzy edge and low contrast in the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,278 Views
20 Pages

Universal Approach to Integrating Reduced Graphene Oxide into Polymer Electronics

  • Elena Abyzova,
  • Ilya Petrov,
  • Ilya Bril’,
  • Dmitry Cheshev,
  • Alexey Ivanov,
  • Maxim Khomenko,
  • Andrey Averkiev,
  • Maxim Fatkullin,
  • Dmitry Kogolev and
  • Evgeniya Sheremet
  • + 4 authors

5 December 2023

Flexible electronics have sparked significant interest in the development of electrically conductive polymer-based composite materials. While efforts are being made to fabricate these composites through laser integration techniques, a versatile metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,406 Views
18 Pages

Improvements in the Electronic Performance of ZnO-Based Varistors by Modifying the Manufacturing Process Parameters

  • Attila Simo,
  • Flaviu Mihai Frigura-Iliasa,
  • Mihaela Frigura-Iliasa and
  • Petru Andea

7 December 2023

Varistors processed from mixtures of certain metal oxides (as additives to the main component, zinc oxide, ZnO), called MOVs, represent the devices most used for overvoltage protection and are integrated into the construction of high-performance surg...

  • Review
  • Open Access
861 Views
19 Pages

The Concept of the Optimal Bioscaffold: Parameters, Problems, and Their Resolution Through Additive Manufacturing

  • Petar Valchanov,
  • Yordanka Yaneva,
  • Stoyan Pavlov,
  • Andreas Kontny and
  • Tsanka Dikova

In regenerative medicine, an engineered tissue is a composition of a sample of cells cultured on a spatially controlled medical device, called a biological scaffold (or just a bioscaffold). These devices are made of tissue-equivalent materials and re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,446 Views
18 Pages

To solve the problem of soil salination and to desalinate saline–alkaline water in arid areas, this study involved the design and testing of a separation and desalination device for farmland saline–alkaline water that is suitable for arid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,284 Views
19 Pages

Cellulosic/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composite Hydrogel: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications in Tissue Engineering

  • Mathilde Stricher,
  • Claude-Olivier Sarde,
  • Erwann Guénin,
  • Christophe Egles and
  • Frédéric Delbecq

19 October 2021

The biomedical field still requires composite materials for medical devices and tissue engineering model design. As part of the pursuit of non-animal and non-proteic scaffolds, we propose here a cellulose-based material. In this study, 9%, 18% and 36...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,223 Views
32 Pages

The incorporation of bioactive and biocompatible fillers improve the bone cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation, thus facilitating new bone tissue formation upon implantation. During these last 20 years, those biocomposites have been explo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,936 Views
11 Pages

Quantitative Analysis of Retrieved Glenoid Liners

  • Katelyn Childs,
  • Lynn Crosby and
  • Tarun Goswami

Revision of orthopedic surgeries is often expensive and involves higher risk from complications. Since most total joint replacement devices use a polyethylene bearing, which serves as a weak link, the assessment of damage to the liner due to in vivo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,418 Views
17 Pages

Novel Concept of an Installation for Sustainable Thermal Utilization of Sewage Sludge

  • Wilhelm Jan Tic,
  • Joanna Guziałowska-Tic,
  • Halina Pawlak-Kruczek,
  • Eugeniusz Woźnikowski,
  • Adam Zadorożny,
  • Łukasz Niedźwiecki,
  • Mateusz Wnukowski,
  • Krystian Krochmalny,
  • Michał Czerep and
  • Mateusz Kowal
  • + 3 authors

26 March 2018

This study proposes an innovative installation concept for the sustainable utilization of sewage sludge. The aim of the study is to prove that existing devices and technologies allow construction of such an installation by integration of a dryer, tor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,123 Views
28 Pages

EMBRAVE: EMBedded Remote Attestation and Verification framEwork

  • Enrico Bravi,
  • Alessio Claudio,
  • Antonio Lioy and
  • Andrea Vesco

4 September 2025

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a growing area of interest with an increasing number of applications, including cyber–physical systems (CPS). Emerging threats in the IoT context make software integrity verification a key solution for checking t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,432 Views
18 Pages

19 July 2023

Energy harvesting has been identified as a key enabling technology for the Internet of Things as it allows a battery-less functioning of electronic devices. While the use of ambient sources of energy is commonly seen as sustainable due to their renew...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,251 Views
36 Pages

MXene-Based Composites for Energy Harvesting and Energy Storage Devices

  • Jorge Alexandre Alencar Fotius and
  • Helinando Pequeno de Oliveira

1 August 2025

MXenes, a class of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, emerged as a promising material for next-generation energy storage and corresponding applications due to their unique combination of high electrical conductivity, tunable surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,244 Views
18 Pages

Background/Objectives: Polymeric monoaxial nanofibers are gaining prominence due to their numerous applications, particularly in functional scenarios such as wound management. The study successfully developed and built a special-purpose vessel and de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,890 Views
12 Pages

Machine-Guided Design of Oxidation-Resistant Superconductors for Quantum Information Applications

  • Carson Koppel,
  • Brandon Wilfong,
  • Allana Iwanicki,
  • Elizabeth Hedrick,
  • Tanya Berry and
  • Tyrel M. McQueen

Decoherence in superconducting qubits has long been attributed to two-level systems arising from the surfaces and interfaces present in real devices. A recent significant step in reducing decoherence was the replacement of superconducting niobium by...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,727 Views
17 Pages

12 June 2024

The high production rate of fossil-based plastics, coupled with their accumulation and low degradability, is causing severe environmental problems. As a result, there is a growing interest in the use of renewable and natural sources in the polymer in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,787 Views
26 Pages

Textured Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics: A Review of Template Effects

  • Temesgen Tadeyos Zate,
  • Cenk Abdurrahmanoglu,
  • Vincenzo Esposito and
  • Astri Bjørnetun Haugen

21 January 2025

Crystallographic texture engineering through templated grain growth (TGG) has gained prominence as a highly effective strategy for optimizing the electromechanical performance of lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, offering a pathway toward sustainable...

  • Review
  • Open Access
510 Views
25 Pages

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nano-Aluminum: A Review on Oxidation, Structure Regulation, and Energetic Applications

  • Dihua Ouyang,
  • Xin Chen,
  • Qiantao Zhang,
  • Chunpei Yu,
  • He Cheng,
  • Weiqiang Pang and
  • Jieshan Qiu

5 January 2026

Nano-aluminum (nAl), characterized by its high combustion enthalpy and enhanced reactivity, serves as a critical component in advanced energetic materials like solid propellants and micro-ignition devices. However, the atomic-scale mechanisms governi...