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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,069 Views
14 Pages

The effects (chemical, thermal, transport, and radiative) of CO2 added to the fuel side and oxidizer side on the flame temperature and the position of the flame front in a one-dimensional laminar counterflow diffusion flame of methane/N2/O2 were stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,281 Views
13 Pages

17 February 2021

A comprehensive numerical investigation of the uncoupled chemical, thermal, and transport effects of CO2 on the temperature of CH4/O2 counterflow diffusion flame under high pressure up to 5 atm was conducted. Three pairs of artificial species were in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,077 Views
12 Pages

30 September 2022

This study focused on the effects of n-butanol addition on the combustion characteristics of n-heptane counterflow diffusion flame under pressures of 1, 3, and 5 atm by a detailed kinetic simulation. The added n-butanol volume fraction ranged from 0...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,018 Views
25 Pages

31 July 2024

Green ammonia has become an increasingly popular fuel in recent years because of its combustion process without carbon oxide release. Adding ammonia to methane fuel for co-combustion has become one of the important research topics in the current comb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,174 Views
14 Pages

NO and CO Emission Characteristics of Laminar and Turbulent Counterflow Premixed Hydrogen-Rich Syngas/Air Flames

  • Lei Cheng,
  • Yanming Chen,
  • Yebin Pei,
  • Guozhen Sun,
  • Jun Zou,
  • Shiyao Peng and
  • Yang Zhang

26 February 2024

Burning hydrogen-rich syngas fuels derived from various sources in combustion equipment is an effective pathway to enhance energy security and of significant practical implications. Emissions from the combustion of hydrogen-rich fuels have been a mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,322 Views
20 Pages

5 January 2025

To enhance the performance of combustors in micro thermophotovoltaic systems, this study employs numerical simulations to investigate a planar microscale combustor featuring a counter-flow flame configuration. The analysis begins with an evaluation o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,157 Views
16 Pages

21 September 2021

Furanic biofuels have received increasing research interest over recent years, due to their potential in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the production of harmful pollutants. Nevertheless, the heterocyclic structure in furans make th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,154 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2022

An in-depth understanding of the low-temperature reactivity of hydrocarbon fuels is of practical relevance to developing advanced low-temperature combustion techniques. The present study aims to study the low-temperature chemistry of several large n-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
277 Views
19 Pages

29 December 2025

This study numerically investigates the critical fuel concentration and flammable regions of methane–air and methane oxy-fuel counterflow diffusion flames. The goal is to determine the effects of strain rate, oxidizer composition, and radiative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,555 Views
29 Pages

Fully Coupled Three-Dimensional Simulation of Downward Flame Spread over Combustible Material

  • A. Snegirev,
  • E. Kuznetsov,
  • O. Korobeinichev,
  • A. Shmakov,
  • A. Paletsky,
  • V. Shvartsberg and
  • S. Trubachev

2 October 2022

Three-dimensional simulations of laminar flame propagating downwards the vertical surface of a rigid polyurethane slab heated by a radiative panel are presented and compared with the measurement data. The gas-phase model (ANSYS Fluent) allows for fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,929 Views
16 Pages

30 October 2020

Structures of both gaseous and liquid ethanol flames in different oxidizing gas environments in the axisymmetric counterflow configuration at atmospheric pressure are studied. Initially, ethanol/air gas flames are considered where pure ethanol is dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,293 Views
17 Pages

The Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide on NH3/O2 Counterflow Diffusion Flames

  • Wenkai Yang,
  • Ashraf N. Al Khateeb and
  • Dimitrios C. Kyritsis

17 March 2022

The impact of adding H2O2 in the fuel stream on the structure of non-premixed opposed-flow NH3/O2 flames was investigated numerically using a verified computational tool and validated mechanism. The results illustrate the dual role of the added H2O2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,113 Views
13 Pages

Investigation of Thermal Radiation from Soot Particles and Gases in Oxy-Combustion Counter-Flow Flames

  • Chaoyang Wang,
  • Guangtong Tang,
  • Huibo Yan,
  • Lujiang Li,
  • Xiaopei Yan,
  • Zhicong Li and
  • Chun Lou

30 September 2021

Oxy-combustion with high flame temperature, low heat loss, high combustion efficiency, and low NOx emissions is being extensively studied. The thermal radiation from soot particles and gases in oxy-combustion accounts for the vast majority of the tot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,066 Views
25 Pages

29 October 2018

Due to the safe operation and stability of non-premixed combustion, it can widely be utilized in different engineering power and medical systems. The current paper suggests a mathematical asymptotic technique to describe non-premixed laminar flow fla...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,793 Views
36 Pages

Mechanisms of the Action of Fire-Retardants on Reducing the Flammability of Certain Classes of Polymers and Glass-Reinforced Plastics Based on the Study of Their Combustion

  • Oleg Korobeinichev,
  • Andrey Shmakov,
  • Alexander Paletsky,
  • Stanislav Trubachev,
  • Artem Shaklein,
  • Alexander Karpov,
  • Egor Sosnin,
  • Sergey Kostritsa,
  • Amit Kumar and
  • Vladimir Shvartsberg

26 October 2022

In the present review, using an integrated approach based on the experimental and theoretical study of the processes of thermal decomposition and combustion of practically important polymers, such as polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene, and glass-f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,654 Views
21 Pages

Non-Premixed Filtered Tabulated Chemistry: Filtered Flame Modeling of Diffusion Flames

  • Pedro Javier Obando Vega,
  • Axel Coussement,
  • Amsini Sadiki and
  • Alessandro Parente

25 March 2021

The flame front filtering is a well-known strategy in turbulent premixed combustion. An extension of this approach for the non-premixed combustion context has been proposed by means of directly filtering counterflow diffusion flamelets. Promising res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,337 Views
21 Pages

Methane/Air Flame Control in Non-Premixed Bluff Body Burners Using Ring-Type Plasma Actuators

  • Fatemeh Bagherighajari,
  • Mohammadmahdi Abdollahzadehsangroudi and
  • José C. Páscoa

22 January 2025

Enhancing the combustion efficiency and flame stability in conventional systems is essential for reducing carbon emissions and advancing sustainable energy solutions. In this context, electrohydrodynamic plasma actuators offer a promising active cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,983 Views
19 Pages

7 October 2023

Ammonia is a promising carbon-free fuel. However, one of the main challenges for ammonia combustion is the high level of NO emissions. In this study, simulations were conducted for ammonia/air laminar counterflow flames and turbulent non-premixed jet...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,390 Views
29 Pages

A Review on Laminar Burning Velocity of Ammonia Flames

  • Xiao Yang,
  • Zhijian Xiao,
  • Rui Hu and
  • Dongdong Feng

15 November 2025

As a zero-carbon fuel, ammonia holds significant potential for achieving the “dual carbon” strategic goals. However, its extremely low laminar burning velocity (LBV) limits its direct application in combustion systems. This work systemati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,273 Views
22 Pages

Flame Evolution Characteristics for Hydrogen/LPG Co-Combustion in a Counter-Burner

  • Rabeea M. Ghazal,
  • Abdulrazzak Akroot and
  • Hasanain A. Abdul Wahhab

26 February 2025

Industrial development and population growth have significantly escalated worldwide energy demand; in addition, the heightened consumption of primary energy sources such as hydrocarbons has profoundly impacted the atmospheric environment. Among all p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,063 Views
17 Pages

22 November 2023

The article aims to analyze the fluid dynamics and combustion characteristics of a non-premixed flame burning a fuel mixture derived from ammonia partial decomposition injected in an air crossflow. Nominal pressure (5 bar) and inlet air temperature (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,986 Views
17 Pages

18 January 2023

In this paper, a large-eddy simulation (LES) of turbulent non-premixed LO2/CH4 combustion under transcritical conditions is performed based on the Mascotte test rig from the Office National d’Etudes et de Recherches Ae´rospatiales (ONERA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,161 Views
16 Pages

A Mixture Fraction Approach to Predict Polymer Burning

  • Artem Shaklein,
  • Alexander Karpov,
  • Stanislav Trubachev,
  • Gabriela Morar,
  • Nikita Balobanov and
  • Ekaterina Mitriukova

27 November 2024

A mixture fraction approach was applied to predict the combustion behavior of polymeric materials. In comparison to the combustion of gaseous mixtures, the presence of solid fuels complicates the description of the combustion. Accurate predictions of...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,198 Views
12 Pages

Numerical Investigation of Exergy Loss of Ammonia Addition in Hydrocarbon Diffusion Flames

  • Haifeng Sun,
  • Zhongnong Zhang,
  • Hanxiao Sun,
  • Bin Yao and
  • Chun Lou

1 July 2022

In this paper, a theoretical numerical analysis of the thermodynamics second law in ammonia/ethylene counter-flow diffusion flames is carried out. The combustion process, which includes heat and mass transfer, as well as a chemical reaction, is simul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,058 Views
24 Pages

Effects of Reaction Mechanisms and Differential Diffusion in Oxy-Fuel Combustion Including Liquid Water Dilution

  • Fernando Luiz Sacomano Filho,
  • Luis Eduardo de Albuquerque Paixão e Freire de Carvalho,
  • Jeroen Adrianus van Oijen and
  • Guenther Carlos Krieger Filho

21 January 2021

The influence of chemistry and differential diffusion transport modeling on methane oxy-fuel combustion is analyzed considering different diluent characteristics. Analyses are conducted in terms of numerical simulations using a detailed description o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,210 Views
21 Pages

Composition and Injection Angle Effects on Combustion of an NH3/H2/N2 Jet in an Air Crossflow

  • Donato Cecere,
  • Matteo Cimini,
  • Simone Carpenella,
  • Jan Caldarelli and
  • Eugenio Giacomazzi

10 October 2024

This study explores the combined effects of fuel composition and injection angle on the combustion behavior of an NH3/H2/N2 jet in an air crossflow by means of high-fidelity Large Eddy Simulations (LESs). Four distinct fuel mixtures derived from ammo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,062 Views
18 Pages

14 February 2022

In this study, we developed a new reacting flow solver based on OpenFOAM (OF) and Cantera, with the capabilities of (i) dealing with detailed species transport and chemistry, (ii) integration using a well-balanced splitting scheme, and (iii) two adva...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,152 Views
12 Pages

Axisymmetric Linear Hyperspectral Absorption Spectroscopy and Residuum-Based Parameter Selection on a Counter Flow Burner

  • Johannes Emmert,
  • Martina Baroncelli,
  • Sani v.d. Kley,
  • Heinz Pitsch and
  • Steven Wagner

19 July 2019

Chemical species tomography enables non-invasive measurements of temperatures and concentrations in gas phase processes. In this work, we demonstrate the recently introduced linear hyperspectral absorption tomography (LHAT) on an axisymmetric counter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,376 Views
18 Pages

Study on Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Lamilloy Structure with Different Configurations of Internal Minichannels

  • Tao Yang,
  • Xiaoming Zhang,
  • Zhenyuan Chang,
  • Liang Xu,
  • Lei Xi,
  • Jianmin Gao,
  • Wei Kou and
  • Xiaochun Jing

14 December 2023

This paper proposes a novel lamilloy cooling structure equipped with internal minichannels used in a combustor flame cylinder. The overall flow and heat transfer characteristics of three different internal minichannel configurations (parallel-flow, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
246 Views
13 Pages

23 January 2026

This paper presents an experimental investigation of hydrogen enrichment effects on combustion behavior and exhaust emissions in a self-developed micro gas turbine fueled with a propane–butane mixture. Hydrogen was blended with the base fuel in...