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230 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,269 Views
16 Pages

Sparkling wine production using the traditional method involves a second fermentation of still wines in bottles, followed by prolonged aging on lees. The key factors affecting the organoleptic profiles of these wines are the grape varieties, the chem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,397 Views
21 Pages

Red wine polyphenols are responsible for its colour, astringency, and bitterness. They are known as strong antioxidants that protect the human body from the harmful effects of free radicals and prevent various diseases. Wine phenolics are influenced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,527 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2024

In this study, Italian and French wines produced through organic and conventional methods were analyzed. Three different varieties of wines were examined, including Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Syrah. Individual compounds were quantitatively and q...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,704 Views
22 Pages

From the consumers’ perspective, organic and homemade products have become more attractive than conventional ones. However, scientific data regarding the characteristics, properties, and composition of these products are scarce. This study asse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,672 Views
15 Pages

Exploring the Potential of Non-Conventional Yeasts in Wine Fermentation with a Focus on Saccharomycopsis fermentans

  • Madina Akan,
  • Andreas Gudiksen,
  • Yasemin Baran,
  • Heike Semmler,
  • Silvia Brezina,
  • Stefanie Fritsch,
  • Doris Rauhut and
  • Jürgen Wendland

Despite the increasing number of publications on non-conventional yeasts (NCYs), many areas in this field remain poorly understood, making the examination of these strains important for determining their potential in wine fermentations. The amino aci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,862 Views
24 Pages

Ecological viticulture represent an upward trend in many countries. Unlike conventional viticulture, it avoids the use of chemical fertilizers and other additives, minimizing the impact of chemicals on the environment and human health. The aim of thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,215 Views
19 Pages

19 October 2022

In this study, the effect of cold plasma (CP) on the physicochemical and biological properties of red wine was investigated in comparison with the effects of the conventional preservation method and the combined method. In addition, the effect of sto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,357 Views
17 Pages

15 August 2021

The aim of this study was to propose a methodological approach to evaluate the impact of the organic, biodynamic, and conventional production processes on the intrinsic and perceived quality of a typical wine. For this purpose, fourteen commercial Ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,005 Views
20 Pages

Non-Thermal Ultrasonic Extraction of Polyphenolic Compounds from Red Wine Lees

  • Filip Dujmić,
  • Karin Kovačević Ganić,
  • Duska Ćurić,
  • Sven Karlović,
  • Tomislav Bosiljkov,
  • Damir Ježek,
  • Rajko Vidrih,
  • Janez Hribar,
  • Emil Zlatić and
  • Mladen Brnčić
  • + 2 authors

9 April 2020

This study presents the results of conventional aqueous (CE) and non-conventional ultrasound-assisted (UAE) extractions of polyphenolic compounds from lees extracts of red wine varieties (Merlot and Vranac). The effect of ultrasound extraction time (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,724 Views
18 Pages

Aromatic Potential of Diverse Non-Conventional Yeast Species for Winemaking and Brewing

  • Amparo Gamero,
  • Annereinou Dijkstra,
  • Bart Smit and
  • Catrienus de Jong

Traditionally, Saccharomyces species are those used to conduct industrial alcoholic fermentations. Recently, an increasing interest has arisen with respect to the potential of so-called non-conventional yeasts to improve wine and beer aroma profiles,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,382 Views
17 Pages

Wine Barrel Biofilm as a Source of Yeasts with Non-Conventional Properties

  • Giorgia Perpetuini,
  • Alessio Pio Rossetti,
  • Arianna Rapagnetta,
  • Giuseppe Arfelli,
  • Roberta Prete and
  • Rosanna Tofalo

This study investigated the main microbial groups characterizing the interior surface of oak barrels from different years (1890, 1895, 1920, 1975, 2008) used in the production of vino cotto. The yeasts were characterized for the following properties:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,861 Views
18 Pages

Comparison of Conventional and Organic Wines Produced in Kutnohorsk Region (Czech Republic)

  • Dani Dordevic,
  • Ludmila Kalcakova,
  • Anna Zackova,
  • Sanja Ćavar Zeljković,
  • Simona Dordevic and
  • Bohuslava Tremlova

A healthy lifestyle and environmental protection play a big role in today’s modern society. The production of organic wine, as with other organic commodities, is therefore becoming increasingly popular with consumers. The selling price of organ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
12,353 Views
15 Pages

Vive la Difference! The Effects of Natural and Conventional Wines on Blood Alcohol Concentrations: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Controlled Study

  • Federico Francesco Ferrero,
  • Maurizio Fadda,
  • Luca De Carli,
  • Marco Barbetta,
  • Rajandrea Sethi and
  • Andrea Pezzana

30 April 2019

Different alcoholic beverages can have different effects on blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and neurotoxicity, even when equalized for alcohol content by volume. Anecdotal evidence suggested that natural wine is metabolized differently from convent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
21,165 Views
19 Pages

Pesticide Residues and Their Metabolites in Grapes and Wines from Conventional and Organic Farming System

  • Dana Schusterova,
  • Jana Hajslova,
  • Vladimir Kocourek and
  • Jana Pulkrabova

2 February 2021

In this study, the occurrence of pesticide residues and their metabolites in grapes and wines was investigated. A targeted analysis of 406 pesticide residues in 49 wine and grape samples from organic and conventional production were performed using t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,055 Views
19 Pages

Application of Elicitors, as Conventional and Nano Forms, in Viticulture: Effects on Phenolic, Aromatic and Nitrogen Composition of Tempranillo Wines

  • Eva P. Pérez-Álvarez,
  • Itziar Sáenz de Urturi,
  • Pilar Rubio-Bretón,
  • Sandra Marín-San Román,
  • Rebeca Murillo-Peña,
  • Belén Parra-Torrejón,
  • Gloria B. Ramírez-Rodríguez,
  • José M. Delgado-López and
  • Teresa Garde-Cerdán

13 September 2022

The phenolic, aromatic and nitrogen composition of a wine determines its organoleptic profile and quality. Elicitors have been used as a tool to stimulate the plant’s defense systems, favoring the synthesis of secondary metabolites. In this pio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,592 Views
23 Pages

17 October 2022

Wine aroma represents one of the most important quality parameters and it is influenced by various factors, such as climate conditions, viticulture and vinification techniques, storage conditions, etc. Wines produced from conventionally and ecologica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,880 Views
14 Pages

A Comparison of Static Aeration and Conventional Turning Windrow Techniques: Physicochemical and Microbial Dynamics in Wine Residue Composting

  • Rodrigo Morales-Vera,
  • Alex Echeverría-Vega,
  • Hernán Ríos-Rozas,
  • Francisca Barrera-Valenzuela,
  • Denisse Mellado-Quintanilla,
  • Matthias Piesche,
  • Rosa Roa-Roco and
  • Sebastian Tramon

Chile, one of the top global wine producers, produces a significant quantity of grape pomace waste, composed primarily of peels and seeds, of which their management includes many environmental challenges. Composting offers a sustainable waste managem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,402 Views
29 Pages

Antioxidant, Nutritional Properties, Microbiological, and Health Safety of Juice from Organic and Conventional ‘Solaris’ Wine (Vitis vinifera L.) Farming

  • Ireneusz Ochmian,
  • Sebastian W. Przemieniecki,
  • Magdalena Błaszak,
  • Magdalena Twarużek and
  • Sabina Lachowicz-Wiśniewska

9 October 2024

This study investigated the technological parameters, microbiological, and functional properties of juice from Solaris grapes grown under conventional and organic farming systems to assess how these cultivation methods influence juice quality. The on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,692 Views
22 Pages

30 July 2024

This study evaluates the impact of multi-year protection of grapevines using copper-based pesticides on heavy metal content in soil, leaves, and fruit under organic and conventional cultivation methods. Conducted on Solaris, Hibernal, and Muscaris gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,727 Views
25 Pages

18 October 2023

Although wine is one of the most studied beverages at a sensory level, there is practically no information on the particularities of organic wines from Galicia. Considering that different regions provide distinctive characteristics to wines, organic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,290 Views
13 Pages

Comparative Study of the Proteins Involved in the Fermentation-Derived Compounds in Two Strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during Sparkling Wine Second Fermentation

  • María del Carmen González-Jiménez,
  • Teresa García-Martínez,
  • Juan Carlos Mauricio,
  • Irene Sánchez-León,
  • Anna Puig-Pujol,
  • Juan Moreno and
  • Jaime Moreno-García

Sparkling wine is a distinctive wine. Saccharomyces cerevisiae flor yeasts is innovative and ideal for the sparkling wine industry due to the yeasts’ resistance to high ethanol concentrations, surface adhesion properties that ease wine clarific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
12,007 Views
20 Pages

This study offers new insights into the sustainable wine market by exploring consumers’ perceptions of product attributes for six categories of wine that have characteristics of sustainability and one conventional wine. The study investigates p...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,237 Views
13 Pages

Off-Flavours and Unpleasantness Are Cues for the Recognition and Valorization of Organic Wines by Experienced Tasters

  • Mylena Romano,
  • Mahesh Chandra,
  • Mkrtich Harutunyan,
  • Taciana Savian,
  • Cristian Villegas,
  • Valéria Minim and
  • Manuel Malfeito-Ferreira

19 January 2020

The drivers of consumer acceptance concerning organic wines are not well understood. In particular, among wine professionals, there are anecdotal evidences claiming that consumers accept off-flavours that would not be tolerated if the wines were conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,729 Views
13 Pages

Sustainability and Natural Wines: An Exploratory Analysis on Consumers

  • Sara Fabbrizzi,
  • Veronica Alampi Sottini,
  • Maria Cipollaro and
  • Silvio Menghini

8 July 2021

Wine production and consumption in Italy have a long tradition strongly linked to conventional products. Because of these market dynamics, the Italian wine industry has strongly increased the production of organic wines, as well as that of biodynamic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,957 Views
16 Pages

18 September 2020

This study aims to examine what German wine consumers know and think about organic wine. It also investigates the effects that knowledge and attitudes have on wine purchasing decisions. Data for this survey were collected using a qualitative approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
190 Views
29 Pages

Characterization of Low-Alcohol Wines Obtained by Post-Fermentative Reverse Osmosis and Vacuum Concentration

  • Răzvan Vasile Filimon,
  • Florin Dumitru Bora,
  • Constantin Bogdan Nechita,
  • Marius Niculaua,
  • Cătălin Ioan Zamfir,
  • Roxana Mihaela Filimon,
  • Ancuţa Nechita and
  • Valeriu V. Cotea

15 January 2026

In the context of climate change and the general trend toward a healthy lifestyle, reducing the alcoholic strength of wines poses a major challenge for producers. In order to obtain quality low-alcohol wines (LAWs), Muscat Ottonel conventional wine w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
7,222 Views
17 Pages

18 December 2016

The most common way to produce red wine is through the use of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains for alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid bacteria for malolactic fermentation. This traditional winemaking methodology produces microbiologically stable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,845 Views
23 Pages

The Use of Non-Conventional Yeast in Sake Production

  • Agnieszka Wilkowska and
  • Zuzanna Dzwonnik

18 September 2025

In response to the growing interest in less conventional alcoholic beverages, this study aimed to identify novel yeast strains suitable for sake production, with a focus on their potential application in bioflavouring. Commercially available strains...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
10,438 Views
7 Pages

To improve the quality of fermented drinks, or more specifically, wine, some strains of yeast have been isolated, tested and studied, such as Saccharomyces and non-Saccharomyces. Some non-conventional yeasts present good fermentative capacities and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,402 Views
14 Pages

Use of Non-Destructive Ultrasonic Techniques as Characterization Tools for Different Varieties of Wine

  • José Ángel Corbacho,
  • David Morcuende,
  • Montaña Rufo,
  • Jesús M. Paniagua,
  • María Ángeles Ontalba and
  • Antonio Jiménez

2 July 2024

In this work, we have verified how non-destructive ultrasonic evaluation allows for acoustically characterizing different varieties of wine. For this, a 3.5 MHz transducer has been used by means of an immersion technique in pulse-echo mode. The tests...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,780 Views
20 Pages

Recently, non-thermal wine processing technologies have been proposed as alternatives to conventional winemaking processes, mostly with the aims to improve wine quality, safety, and shelf-life. Winemakers typically rely on sulfites (SO2) to prevent w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,133 Views
17 Pages

Conventional tasting sheets are widely used to evaluate wine quality in wine tasting competitions. However, the higher scores are mostly obtained by international commercial wines, resulting in lower scores being awarded to the classic European wines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,522 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Carbonic Maceration during Winemaking on the Color, Aroma and Sensory Properties of ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Wine

  • Yu-Shu Zhang,
  • Gang Du,
  • Yu-Ting Gao,
  • Li-Wen Wang,
  • Dan Meng,
  • Bing-Juan Li,
  • Charles Brennan,
  • Mei-Yan Wang,
  • Hui Zhao and
  • Wen-Qiang Guan

28 August 2019

This is the first study on the effect of carbonic maceration on the quality (color, aroma profile and sensory properties) of Muscat Hamburg, contrasting two winemaking procedures used in Tianjin (classical white and red-winemaking techniques). The va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,467 Views
15 Pages

Fermentation Performances and Aroma Contributions of Selected Non-Saccharomyces Yeasts for Cherry Wine Production

  • Federico Bianchi,
  • Michele Avesani,
  • Marilinda Lorenzini,
  • Giacomo Zapparoli and
  • Barbara Simonato

3 August 2024

This study evaluates the fermentation performances of non-Saccharomyces strains in fermenting cherry must from Italian cherries unsuitable for selling and not intended to be consumed fresh, and their effects on the chemical composition of the resulti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,629 Views
16 Pages

Consumers Associate High-Quality (Fine) Wines with Complexity, Persistence, and Unpleasant Emotional Responses

  • Maria Souza-Coutinho,
  • Renato Brasil,
  • Clarisse Souza,
  • Paulo Sousa and
  • Manuel Malfeito-Ferreira

8 April 2020

The conventional method for the sensory evaluation of wine is based on visual, olfactory and gustatory perceptions described by a domain-specific language. This is a complex task, requiring extensive training, which is not feasible from a consumer pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,421 Views
25 Pages

14 January 2025

The French wine industry is spread across the country and represents 789,000 ha (2023). Over 20% of the plant protection products (PPPs) sold in France are used in viticulture on less than 4% of the French UAA (Utilized Agricultural Area). The share...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,311 Views
18 Pages

3 December 2024

Online text is a source of data in many fields, but it is yet to be explored by sensory scientists. The present work aimed to explore the suitability of using a bibliometric methodology such as Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) to understand and define...

  • Review
  • Open Access
91 Citations
24,145 Views
27 Pages

Despite the great relevance of sustainable development, the absence of a shared approach to sustainable vitiviniculture is evident. This review aimed to investigate sustainability along the entire wine chain, from primary production to the finished w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,542 Views
17 Pages

The Use of a Targeted Must Oxygenation Method in the Process of Developing the Archival Potential of Natural Wine

  • Jozefína Pokrývková,
  • Štefan Ailer,
  • Jaroslav Jedlička,
  • Peter Chlebo and
  • Ľuboš Jurík

13 July 2020

We examined the effect of two different technological processes for wine production on qualitative parameters of wine. We used the reductive method, which is currently considered to be the conventional method, and a targeted must oxidation method. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,606 Views
13 Pages

Differential Response of the Proteins Involved in Amino Acid Metabolism in Two Saccharomyces cerevisiae Strains during the Second Fermentation in a Sealed Bottle

  • María del Carmen González-Jiménez,
  • Juan Carlos Mauricio,
  • Jaime Moreno-García,
  • Anna Puig-Pujol,
  • Juan Moreno and
  • Teresa García-Martínez

20 December 2021

The traditional method for sparkling wine making consists of a second fermentation of a base wine followed by ageing in the same bottle that reaches the consumers. Nitrogen metabolism is the second most important process after carbon and takes place...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,744 Views
26 Pages

Inside Current Winemaking Challenges: Exploiting the Potential of Conventional and Unconventional Yeasts

  • Nunzio A. Fazio,
  • Nunziatina Russo,
  • Paola Foti,
  • Alessandra Pino,
  • Cinzia Caggia and
  • Cinzia L. Randazzo

Wine represents a complex matrix in which microbial interactions can strongly impact the quality of the final product. Numerous studies have focused on optimizing microbial approaches for addressing new challenges to enhance quality, typicity, and fo...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,633 Views
8 Pages

The Influence of Fermenting Yeast on the Sensory Properties of Graševina Wine

  • Igor Deak,
  • Kristina Habschied,
  • Josip Mesić,
  • Jurislav Babić,
  • Dragan Kovačević,
  • Viktor Nedović and
  • Krešimir Mastanjević

10 November 2021

Recent research has showed a breakthrough in investigating the effect of non-Saccharomyces yeast on wine quality and sensory properties. The aim of this study was to compare the influence of conventional yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, vs. that of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,375 Views
25 Pages

New Sparkling Wines from Traditional Grape Varieties and Native Yeasts: Focusing on Wine Identity to Address the Industry’s Crisis

  • Teodora Basile,
  • Giambattista Debiase,
  • Francesco Mazzone,
  • Leonardo Scarano,
  • Antonio Domenico Marsico and
  • Maria Francesca Cardone

13 February 2025

The objective of this research was the production of new sparkling wines using either commercial or native yeast strains along with traditional Italian grape varieties. This approach preserves the unique character of the region, represented by the ty...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,915 Views
21 Pages

14 October 2022

To investigate the utility of comprehensive GC×GC gas chromatography metabolomics in finding varietal markers among volatile compounds in non-aromatic red wines, representative samples of the two most important Croatian monovarietal red wines,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,749 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Methyl Jasmonate and Nano-Methyl Jasmonate Treatments on Monastrell Wine Volatile Composition

  • María José Giménez-Bañón,
  • Juan Daniel Moreno-Olivares,
  • Diego Fernando Paladines-Quezada,
  • Juan Antonio Bleda-Sánchez,
  • José Ignacio Fernández-Fernández,
  • Belén Parra-Torrejón,
  • José Manuel Delgado-López and
  • Rocío Gil-Muñoz

30 April 2022

The application of methyl jasmonate (MeJ) as an elicitor to enhance secondary metabolites in grapes and wines has been studied, but there is little information about its use in conjunction with nanotechnology and no information about its effects on w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
7,308 Views
15 Pages

Sequential Non-Saccharomyces and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fermentations to Reduce the Alcohol Content in Wine

  • Margarita García,
  • Braulio Esteve-Zarzoso,
  • Juan Mariano Cabellos and
  • Teresa Arroyo

Over the last decades, the average alcohol content of wine has increased due to climate change and consumer preferences for particular wine styles that resulted in increased grape sugar levels at harvest. Therefore, alcohol reduction is a current cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,240 Views
18 Pages

The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of different operating conditions (four pressures: 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5 MPa; two temperature regimes: with and without cooling) and wine type on phenolic compounds retention during the nanofiltr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,465 Views
16 Pages

Environmental Impacts of Organic and Biodynamic Wine Produced in Northeast Italy

  • Paola Masotti,
  • Andrea Zattera,
  • Mario Malagoli and
  • Paolo Bogoni

21 May 2022

Increasing awareness of sustainability in the agri-food sector is leading to a gradual transition toward lower-impact farming systems, such as organic and biodynamic farming. The environmental performance of organic wines has largely been compared to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,649 Views
11 Pages

11 February 2020

The influence of post fermentative addition of American barrel-shoot wastes on phenolic composition and chromatic quality of Syrah red wines has been evaluated as an environmentally sustainable alternative to the conventional winemaking for avoiding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,331 Views
17 Pages

The Muscat Bailey A (MBA) grape, one of the most prominent grape cultivars in Korea, contains considerable amounts of monoterpene alcohols that have very low odor thresholds and significantly affect the perception of wine aroma. To develop a potentia...

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