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1,843 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,856 Views
9 Pages

25 December 2021

The aim of the paper is to introduce the Banach space consisting of real functions defined on a locally compact and countable at infinity metric space and having increments tempered by a modulus of continuity. We are going to provide a condition that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,381 Views
13 Pages

On r-Compactness in Topological and Bitopological Spaces

  • Jamal Oudetallah,
  • Rehab Alharbi and
  • Iqbal M. Batiha

16 February 2023

This paper defines the so-called pairwise r-compactness in topological and bitopological spaces. In particular, several inferred properties of the r-compact spaces and their connections with other topological and bitopological spaces are studied theo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,377 Views
17 Pages

21 January 2023

In high-frequency (HF) radar systems, transient interference is a common phenomenon that dramatically degrades the performance of target detection and remote sensing. Up until now, various suppression algorithms of transient interference have been pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,804 Views
12 Pages

On c-Compactness in Topological and Bitopological Spaces

  • Rehab Alharbi,
  • Jamal Oudetallah,
  • Mutaz Shatnawi and
  • Iqbal M. Batiha

11 October 2023

The primary goal of this research is to initiate the pairwise c-compact concept in topological and bitopological spaces. This would make us to define the concept of c-compact space with some of its generalization, and present some necessary notions s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
206 Views
16 Pages

Investigations of Compactness-Type Attributes in Interval Metric Spaces

  • Rukhsar Khatun,
  • Maryam G. Alshehri,
  • Md Sadikur Rahman and
  • Asoke Kumar Bhunia

13 January 2026

Discovering the compactness properties in generalized-type metric spaces opens up a fascinating area of research. The present study tries to develop a theoretical framework for compactness with key properties in the recently developed interval metric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,367 Views
20 Pages

12 November 2024

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the pre-compactness of sets in the global Morrey-type spaces GMpθw(·). Our main result is the compactness of the commutators of the Riesz potential b,Iα in global Morrey-type sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,530 Views
103 Pages

7 February 2022

In this manuscript, we present a coherent rigorous overview of the main properties of Sobolev-Slobodeckij spaces of sections of vector bundles on compact manifolds; results of this type are scattered through the literature and can be difficult to fin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,677 Views
16 Pages

Compactness of Commutators for Riesz Potential on Generalized Morrey Spaces

  • Nurzhan Bokayev,
  • Dauren Matin,
  • Talgat Akhazhanov and
  • Aidos Adilkhanov

17 January 2024

In this paper, we give the sufficient conditions for the compactness of sets in generalized Morrey spaces Mpw(·). This result is an analogue of the well-known Fréchet–Kolmogorov theorem on the compactness of a set in Lebesgue spac...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
10,065 Views
22 Pages

21 May 2021

This contribution demonstrates how space syntax methods on various scale levels can be used to identify and describe the spatial features of a compact city. Firstly, the term urban compactness is discussed. A short discussion of some writings on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,502 Views
27 Pages

23 October 2023

We address weighted composition operators ψCϕ from α-Bloch spaces to Bers-type spaces of bounded holomorphic functions on Y, where Y is a generalized Hua domain of the first kind, and obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,058 Views
24 Pages

8 August 2024

This paper addresses the weighted composition operators Cϕψ from the (α,k)-Bloch spaces to the A(β,k) spaces of bounded holomorphic functions on W, where W is a generalized Hua domain of the fourth kind. Additionally, we obtain so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,387 Views
18 Pages

15 November 2022

The pavement quality indicator (PQI) is a non-destructive piece of equipment for detecting the compaction degree of asphalt pavement, which can avoid primary damage to the pavement compared with the traditional core-drilling method. In this paper, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,535 Views
16 Pages

5 October 2024

In this article, the regular Schröder–Catalan matrix is constructed and acquired by benefiting Schröder and Catalan numbers. After that, two sequence spaces are introduced, described as the domain of Schröder–Catalan matrix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,032 Views
17 Pages

30 September 2015

The compact city is becoming a prevailing paradigm in the world to control urban sprawl and achieve a pattern of sustainable urban development. However, discussions of the area's overcrowded neighborhoods, its health problems, and the destruction of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,511 Views
23 Pages

20 July 2024

High-resolution spectroscopy employing spatial heterodyne spectrographs (SHS) holds significant promise for forthcoming space missions, building upon its established track record in science applications. Notably, it offers exceptional performance and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,661 Views
14 Pages

11 July 2024

The timely injection of gangue slurry into the mining space formed after coal mining can scale up the disposal of gangue and control surface deformation. However, the waterproof effect of gangue slurry in the mining space remains unclear, necessitati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,457 Views
8 Pages

26 September 2022

We highlight here the fact that the distantly observed luminosity of a spherically symmetric compact star radiating thermal radiation isotropically is higher by a factor of (1+zb)2 compared to the corresponding flat space-time case, where zb is the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,498 Views
20 Pages

Green Space Compactness and Configuration to Reduce Carbon Emissions from Energy Use in Buildings

  • Ranran Ji,
  • Kai Wang,
  • Mengran Zhou,
  • Yun Zhang,
  • Yujia Bai,
  • Xian Wu,
  • Han Yan,
  • Zhuoqun Zhao and
  • Hong Ye

8 March 2023

Building sector consists of a major part of global energy consumption and carbon emission. Reducing energy consumption in buildings can make a substantial contribution towards the strategic goal of carbon neutrality. Building energy consumption carbo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
183 Views
27 Pages

11 February 2026

Let Mα be the bilinear fractional maximal operator. In this paper, we prove that the commutators Mα,bi in the i-th entry (i=1,2) and the bilinear iterated commutators Mα,b of Mα are bounded operators from product weighte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,815 Views
24 Pages

7 February 2022

Compactness and separability of data points are two important properties that contribute to the accuracy of machine learning tasks such as classification and clustering. We propose a framework that enhances the goodness criteria of the two properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,852 Views
18 Pages

16 May 2023

Heat wave episodes are becoming more frequent and severe worldwide, especially in areas such as the Mediterranean region. This study is aimed at assessing the impact of heat waves in an urban environment and the ways areas of urban green infrastructu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
564 Views
19 Pages

21 August 2025

In this paper, high-order compact difference methods (HOCDMs) are proposed to solve the semi-linear Sobolev equations (SLSEs), which arise in various physical models, such as porous media flow and heat conduction. First, a two-level numerical method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,708 Views
16 Pages

A Compact Monitor for Ethylene and Other Plant-Produced Volatile Organic Compounds for NASA Space Missions

  • Vladimir Dobrokhotov,
  • Alexander Larin,
  • Elena Viugina,
  • Adam Emberton,
  • Andrey Livchak,
  • Jay T. Cremer and
  • Charles K. Gary

8 December 2023

In this work, we discuss the development of a compact analytical instrument for monitoring ethylene in compact greenhouses utilized by NASA to grow fresh vegetables in space. Traditionally, ethylene measurements are conducted by GC-MS systems. Howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,630 Views
12 Pages

A Compact Particle Detector for Space-Based Applications: Development of a Low-Energy Module (LEM) for the NUSES Space Mission

  • Riccardo Nicolaidis,
  • Francesco Nozzoli,
  • Giancarlo Pepponi and
  • on behalf of the NUSES Collaboration

NUSES is a planned space mission aiming to test new observational and technological approaches related to the study of relatively low-energy cosmic rays, gamma rays, and high-energy astrophysical neutrinos. Two scientific payloads will be hosted onbo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,395 Views
14 Pages

Integrating Quantity and Quality to Assess Urban Green Space Improvement in the Compact City

  • Shanshan Chen,
  • Dagmar Haase,
  • Bing Xue,
  • Thilo Wellmann and
  • Salman Qureshi

11 December 2021

Urban green space (UGS) has gained much attention in terms of urban ecosystems and human health. Measures to improve green space in compact cities are important for urban sustainability. However, there is a knowledge gap between UGS improvement and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
976 Views
25 Pages

29 May 2025

In this paper, the fixed points of involutions on the moduli space of principal E6-bundles over a compact Riemann surface X are investigated. In particular, it is proved that the combined action of a representative σ of the outer involution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,094 Views
13 Pages

On the Čech-Completeness of the Space of τ-Smooth Idempotent Probability Measures

  • Ljubiša D. R. Kočinac,
  • Adilbek A. Zaitov and
  • Muzaffar R. Eshimbetov

21 August 2024

For the set I(X) of probability measures on a compact Hausdorff space X, we propose a new way to introduce the topology by using the open subsets of the space X. Then, among other things, we give a new proof that for a compact Hausdorff space X, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,706 Views
10 Pages

22 November 2023

In this paper, we originate a new class of open sets, namely C-open sets, and we review its important properties. Then, some separation axioms of C-open sets are introduced and investigated. In addition, we define the so-called C-compact and C...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,026 Views
13 Pages

On Focal Borel Probability Measures

  • Francisco Javier García-Pacheco,
  • Jorge Rivero-Dones and
  • Moisés Villegas-Vallecillos

20 November 2022

The novel concept of focality is introduced for Borel probability measures on compact Hausdorff topological spaces. We characterize focal Borel probability measures as those Borel probability measures that are strictly positive on every nonempty open...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,400 Views
7 Pages

Compact Resolutions and Analyticity

  • Salvador López-Alfonso,
  • Manuel López-Pellicer and
  • Santiago Moll-López

18 January 2024

We consider the large class G of locally convex spaces that includes, among others, the classes of (DF)-spaces and (LF)-spaces. For a space E in class G we have characterized that a subspace Y of (E,σ(E,E)), endowed with the induced topo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,062 Views
26 Pages

7 June 2023

The aim of the present paper is to completely characterize the boundedness and compactness of a sum operator defined by some more complex products of composition, multiplication, and mth iterated radial derivative operators from Bloch-type spaces to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,257 Views
14 Pages

24 August 2022

The topological views of a measure space provide deep insights. In this paper, the sigma-set algebraic structure is extended in a Hausdorff topological space based on the locally compactable neighborhood systems without considering strictly (metrized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,632 Views
12 Pages

20 December 2018

In this paper, the concept of generalized neutrosophic pre-closed sets and generalized neutrosophic pre-open sets are introduced. We also study relations and various properties between the other existing neutrosophic open and closed sets. In addition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,385 Views
29 Pages

Compact Hybrid Multi-Color Space Descriptor Using Clustering-Based Feature Selection for Texture Classification

  • Mohamed Alimoussa,
  • Alice Porebski,
  • Nicolas Vandenbroucke,
  • Sanaa El Fkihi and
  • Rachid Oulad Haj Thami

Color texture classification aims to recognize patterns by the analysis of their colors and their textures. This process requires using descriptors to represent and discriminate the different texture classes. In most traditional approaches, these des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,104 Views
19 Pages

Research on the Design and Alignment Method of the Optic-Mechanical System of an Ultra-Compact Fully Freeform Space Camera

  • Yunfeng Li,
  • Zongxuan Li,
  • Tiancong Wang,
  • Shuping Tao,
  • Defu Zhang,
  • Shuhui Ren,
  • Bin Ma and
  • Changhao Zhang

25 November 2023

As space resources become increasingly constrained, the major space-faring nations are establishing large space target monitoring systems. There is a demand for both the number and the detection capability of space-based optical monitoring equipment....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,670 Views
8 Pages

31 July 2020

Built-in autonomous stereo vision devices play a critical role in the autonomous docking instruments of space vehicles. Traditional stereo cameras for space autonomous docking use charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensors, and it is difficult for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,222 Views
19 Pages

APHRODITE: A Compact Lab-on-Chip Biosensor for the Real-Time Analysis of Salivary Biomarkers in Space Missions

  • Lorenzo Nardi,
  • Nithin Maipan Davis,
  • Serena Sansolini,
  • Thiago Baratto de Albuquerque,
  • Mohcine Laarraj,
  • Domenico Caputo,
  • Giampiero de Cesare,
  • Seyedeh Rojin Shariati Pour,
  • Martina Zangheri and
  • Mara Mirasoli
  • + 12 authors

30 January 2024

One of the main challenges to be faced in deep space missions is to protect the health and ensure the maximum efficiency of the crew by preparing methods of prevention and in situ diagnosis. Indeed, the hostile environment causes important health pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,614 Views
8 Pages

27 January 2023

We present some lifting theorems for continuous order-preserving functions on locally and σ-compact Hausdorff preordered topological spaces. In particular, we show that a preorder on a locally and σ-compact Hausdorff topological space has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
15 Pages

24 September 2025

In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the boundedness and compactness of a weighted integral operator when acting between the weighted Bloch space Bμ and the weighted Hardy space Hv on the Cartan–Harto...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
373 Views
8 Pages

Plant species sensitive to desiccation or vegetatively propagation are difficult to store and transport in the germplasm for space travel. Applying plant tissue culture can help to create a Plant Germplasm Bank for this species. For this purpose, the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,582 Views
18 Pages

2 May 2020

Integrated microchannel cooling is a very promising concept for thermal management of 3D ICs, because it offers much higher cooling performance than conventional forced-air convection. The thermo-fluidic simulations of such chips are usually performe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,950 Views
22 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the contribution of urban morphology to the formation of microclimatic conditions prevailing within urban outdoor spaces. We studied the compact form of a city and examined, at a detailed, street plan level...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,348 Views
9 Pages

Formation of Conserved Charge at the de Sitter Space

  • Valery V. Nikulin,
  • Polina M. Petriakova and
  • Sergey G. Rubin

14 April 2020

The article considers a new mechanism of charge accumulation in the early Universe in theories with compact extra dimensions. The relaxation processes in the extra space metric that take place during its formation lead to the establishment of symmetr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,164 Views
26 Pages

Using a Material Library to Understand the Impacts of Raw Material Properties on Ribbon Quality in Roll Compaction

  • Jiaqi Yu,
  • Bing Xu,
  • Kunfeng Zhang,
  • Chenfeng Shi,
  • Zhiqiang Zhang,
  • Jing Fu and
  • Yanjiang Qiao

The purpose of this study is to use a material library to investigate the effect of raw material properties on ribbon tensile strength (TS) and solid fraction (SF) in the roll compaction (RC) process. A total of 81 pharmaceutical materials, including...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
754 Views
19 Pages

29 April 2025

In the present paper, we first introduced the notion of k-fuzzy γ-open (k-F-γ-open) sets as a generalized novel class of fuzzy open (F-open) sets on fuzzy topological spaces (FTSs) in the sense of Šostak. The class of k-F-γ-o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,175 Views
18 Pages

23 September 2020

In the present article, the Schauder-type fixed point theorem for the class of fuzzy continuous, as well as fuzzy compact operators is established in a fuzzy normed linear space (fnls) whose underlying t-norm is left-continuous at (1,1). In the fuzzy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,727 Views
19 Pages

Pro-Lie Groups: A Survey with Open Problems

  • Karl H. Hofmann and
  • Sidney A. Morris

24 July 2015

A topological group is called a pro-Lie group if it is isomorphic to a closed subgroup of a product of finite-dimensional real Lie groups. This class of groups is closed under the formation of arbitrary products and closed subgroups and forms a compl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,089 Views
26 Pages

29 July 2024

We address weighted composition operators between Bers-type spaces on generalized Hua–Cartan–Hartogs domains and provide the necessary and sufficient conditions for their boundedness and compactness. We then apply our results to study the...

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