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102 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,357 Views
22 Pages

Spatial Representation of GPR Data—Accuracy of Asphalt Layers Thickness Mapping

  • Šime Bezina,
  • Ivica Stančerić,
  • Josipa Domitrović and
  • Tatjana Rukavina

25 February 2021

Information on pavement layer thickness is very important for determining bearing capacity, estimating remaining life and strengthening planning. Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a nondestructive testing (NDT) method used for determining the continu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,290 Views
16 Pages

1 August 2022

Based on thermal–mechanical coupling simulation analysis and physical engineering tracking observation, the mechanical behavior and response of a continuously reinforced concrete and asphalt concrete (CRC + AC) composite pavement layer were ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,483 Views
20 Pages

17 March 2024

The quasi-liquid layer (QLL), a microstructure located between ice and an adhering substrate, is critical in generating capillary pressure, which in turn influences ice adhesion behavior. This study employed molecular dynamics (MD) methods to obtain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
878 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2025

To address the challenge of assessing the thickness uniformity of epoxy asphalt layers on steel bridge decks, three-dimensional ground-penetrating radar (3D-GPR) was employed for non-destructive, full cross-sectional detection of the pavement layer&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
14,448 Views
18 Pages

Rapid Detection Methods for Asphalt Pavement Thicknesses and Defects by a Vehicle-Mounted Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) System

  • Zehua Dong,
  • Shengbo Ye,
  • Yunze Gao,
  • Guangyou Fang,
  • Xiaojuan Zhang,
  • Zhongjun Xue and
  • Tao Zhang

6 December 2016

The thickness estimation of the top surface layer and surface layer, as well as the detection of road defects, are of great importance to the quality conditions of asphalt pavement. Although ground penetrating radar (GPR) methods have been widely use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,428 Views
25 Pages

7 February 2025

The current design methods employed for composite pavement structures predominantly rely on cement concrete slabs, which unfortunately lack established design standards and associated control indicators for determining the appropriate thickness of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,604 Views
17 Pages

26 September 2023

Of major concern is the lack of correlation between the material design and structural function of asphalt pavement in China. The objective of this paper is to identify the layer in asphalt pavement where permanent deformation occurs most seriously a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,508 Views
22 Pages

11 November 2022

Controlling environmental noise and reducing excessive noise is necessary to protect human health and provide auditory comfort. People are frequently exposed to traffic noise in their daily life and traffic noise is a considerable problem on the city...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,715 Views
40 Pages

Research on Micro-Mechanics Modelling of TPU-Modified Asphalt Mastic

  • Xin Jin,
  • Fengchi Wang,
  • Zhichen Wang,
  • Ye Yang,
  • Zhaoyang Chu,
  • Naisheng Guo and
  • Xin Lv

20 July 2022

To explore the interactions and mechanisms of Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)-modified asphalt with different kinds of mineral fillers, a micro-mechanical model for TPU-modified asphalt mastic was established, which considered the interaction betwee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,530 Views
29 Pages

16 October 2024

High-modulus asphalt concrete (HMAC) has been widely used in the surface coating of high-grade pavement. Due to HMAC’s modulus being significantly higher than traditional asphalt concrete, the mechanical responses of a pavement structure using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,653 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2024

A detection and evaluation system containing a two-level index of structural integrity and bearing capacity was constructed based on ground-penetrating radar (GPR) and a falling weight deflector (FWD). This system was constructed to solve problems wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,342 Views
26 Pages

Influence of Temperature and Moisture Content on Pavement Bearing Capacity with Improved Subgrade

  • Audrius Vaitkus,
  • Laura Žalimienė,
  • Jurgita Židanavičiūtė and
  • Daiva Žilionienė

21 November 2019

Environmental conditions (temperature, moisture and the intensity of the sun) influence variation in asphalt pavement strength during the year. Lithuania is situated in a zone by average warm summers and average cold winters, and the most important c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,202 Views
39 Pages

28 November 2024

The advantages of asphalt pavement in terms of driving comfort, construction efficiency, and ease of maintenance have established it as the predominant choice for high-grade pavements at present. However, being highly sensitive to temperature and str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
790 Views
23 Pages

3 June 2025

The primary purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of traffic wander on road pavement life for application in connected and autonomous vehicles. Research shows that in autonomous vehicles, drivers often follow the same path, leading to si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,411 Views
17 Pages

Contribution of Asphalt Rubber Mixtures to Sustainable Pavements by Reducing Pavement Thickness

  • Liseane Padilha Thives,
  • Jorge C. Pais,
  • Paulo A. A. Pereira,
  • Carlos A. O. F. Palha and
  • Glicério Trichês

2 December 2022

Asphalt rubber mixtures have been used as pavement surface layers due to their ability to prevent early degradation, and are considered a sustainable option. This study performed analysis comparing the fatigue resistance of asphalt rubber mixtures of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,114 Views
20 Pages

Investigation of Asphalt Mixture Balanced Design Method Based on Intermediate Layer Properties

  • Jie Yu,
  • Xinhe Hu,
  • Qi Mao,
  • Xianglong Chen,
  • Gang Cheng and
  • Yong Zheng

25 March 2025

The determination of the optimal asphalt content in aggregate mix design is currently conducted independently of the pavement structure. This approach fails to consider the characteristics of the pavement structure, such as layer positioning and thic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,756 Views
13 Pages

Interface Shear Performance between Porous Polyurethane Mixture and Asphalt Sublayer

  • Jun Chen,
  • Cheng Yao,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Wei Huang,
  • Xie Ma and
  • Junyu Qian

17 April 2018

This paper aims to study interface shear performance between porous polyurethane mixture (PPM) and asphalt mixture with different adhesive materials. Polyurethane, epoxy resin, and SBS (styrene–butadiene–styrene) modified asphalt were sel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,451 Views
17 Pages

Study on the Stability of Bio-Oil Modified Prime Coat Oil Based on Molecular Dynamics

  • Shuang Shi,
  • Lanqin Lin,
  • Zhaoguang Hu,
  • Linhao Gu and
  • Yanning Zhang

28 September 2022

To explore the effect of different emulsifier contents on the stability performance of biomass-emulsified asphalt, three types of emulsified asphalt with 1%, 3%, and 5% anionic emulsifiers were prepared and analyzed by molecular dynamics simulation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
852 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Pavement Material and Structure on Low-Temperature Crack Resistance for Double-Layer Asphalt Surface One-Time Paving

  • Bingyang Wu,
  • Zhanchuang Han,
  • Yunbo Mao,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Hui Zhao,
  • Shuo Zhang and
  • Mingchen Li

26 February 2025

The double-layer one-time-paving technology for asphalt mixtures enhances the interlayer adhesion and stability of pavement by simultaneously laying and compacting two layers of asphalt mixture, demonstrating improvements over traditional layer-by-la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,655 Views
19 Pages

30 March 2022

Reflective cracking is one of the major forms of deterioration in semi-rigid base asphalt pavements. It is, therefore, very important to have a correct understanding of the internal crack propagation mechanism of asphalt pavement to propose the most...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
797 Views
18 Pages

5 August 2025

With the rapid increase in traffic volume and the number of heavy-duty vehicles, the load on asphalt pavements has increased significantly. Especially on sections with long longitudinal slopes, the internal stress conditions of asphalt pavement have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,040 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2022

Traditionally, fatigue cracking in asphalt pavement means fatigue failure, which is the basis for controlling the design thickness of asphalt pavements. In fact, the fatigue failure of asphalt pavements includes three stages: fatigue cracking, crack...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,065 Views
16 Pages

Mechanical Performance of Gilsonite Modified Asphalt Mixture Containing Recycled Concrete Aggregate

  • Daniel Alberto Zuluaga-Astudillo,
  • Hugo Alexander Rondón-Quintana and
  • Carlos Alfonso Zafra-Mejía

13 May 2021

Hot-mix asphalts exposed to hot weather and high traffic volumes can display rutting distress. A material that can be used to increase the stiffness of asphalt binders is gilsonite. On the other hand, from an environmental point of view, the virgin n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,107 Views
30 Pages

Electrode Layout Optimization and Numerical Simulation of Cast Conductive Asphalt Concrete Steel Bridge Deck Pavement

  • Zhenxia Li,
  • Tengteng Guo,
  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Wenping Yang,
  • Shengquan Ding,
  • Menghui Hao,
  • Xu Zhao and
  • Jinyuan Liu

10 October 2022

In order to obtain the optimal electrode layout and ice melting effect of cast conductive asphalt concrete steel bridge deck pavement, firstly, pouring conductive asphalt concrete was prepared; secondly, different electrode materials and layout metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,451 Views
19 Pages

A Study on the Heating and Deicing Performance of Microwave-Absorbing Asphalt Mixtures

  • Yuyuan Deng,
  • Xuancang Wang,
  • Lv Chen,
  • Mingyan Liu,
  • Maohong Gao and
  • Jing Zhao

25 January 2023

Road icing in winter brings challenges to traffic safety, and microwave heating and deicing technology is an effective method with the advantages of high efficiency and environmental protection. Magnetite has been widely used as a microwave-absorbing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,766 Views
21 Pages

20 November 2023

The extended finite element method (XFEM) was employed for the computational modeling of internal defects within a bond layer. Furthermore, a cohesive zone model (CZM) was implemented to characterize the behavior of the bond layer in response to inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,429 Views
27 Pages

4 July 2024

Asphalt concrete impervious facings, widely adopted as the impervious structures for rockfill dams and upper reservoirs in pumped storage power stations, typically have a multilayer structure with a thin sealing layer, a thick impervious layer, and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,534 Views
18 Pages

1 June 2024

One of the main types of distress in pavement structures is rutting, which may also reduce serviceability significantly. Most design methods typically attribute rutting to the asphalt layer alone, proposing that it can be managed by controlling verti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,475 Views
15 Pages

Homogeneity Assessment of Asphalt Concrete Base in Terms of a Three-Dimensional Air-Launched Ground Penetrating Radar

  • Xiaomeng Zhang,
  • Wenyang Han,
  • Luchuan Chen,
  • Zhengchao Zhang,
  • Zhichao Xue,
  • Jincheng Wei,
  • Xiangpeng Yan and
  • Guiling Hu

17 November 2021

Obtaining the required homogeneity, including uniform thickness and density, is very crucial for controlling the quality of flexible asphalt layers. Although non-destructive testing (NDT) methods are time-saving and less labor-intensive, they only pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,819 Views
14 Pages

23 May 2023

For decades, it has been known that the creation of oxygenated functional groups, especially carbonyl and sulfoxide, is among the main causes of chemical aging and degradation of asphalt. However, is the oxidation of a bitumen homogeneous? The focus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
20 Pages

4 December 2025

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is widely used for thickness or compaction degree detection of asphalt pavement layers, where the dielectric properties of asphalt mixtures serve as a key parameter influencing detection accuracy. These properties are c...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,671 Views
7 Pages

Numerical Study of a Multi-Layered Strain Sensor for Structural Health Monitoring of Asphalt Pavement

  • Jiayue Shen,
  • Minghao Geng,
  • Abby Schultz,
  • Weiru Chen,
  • Hao Qiu and
  • Xianping Wang

14 November 2019

Crack initiation and propagation vary the mechanical properties of the asphalt pavement and further alter its designate function. As such, this paper describes a numerical study of a multi-layered strain sensor for the structural health monitoring (S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,599 Views
16 Pages

Using NDT Data to Assess the Effect of Pavement Thickness Variability on Ride Quality

  • Christina Plati,
  • Konstantina Georgouli and
  • Andreas Loizos

8 June 2023

Pavement condition largely determines its long-term behavior and is of paramount importance for rehabilitation and maintenance management. The use of non-destructive testing (NDT) systems to assess pavement condition has gained much popularity. Often...

  • Article
  • Open Access
667 Views
23 Pages

Enhanced Expert Assessment of Asphalt-Layer Parameters Using the CIBRO Method: Implications for Pavement Quality and Monetary Deductions

  • Henrikas Sivilevičius,
  • Ovidijus Šernas,
  • Judita Škulteckė,
  • Audrius Vaitkus,
  • Rafal Mickevič and
  • Laura Žalimienė

9 September 2025

Each layer of the constructed asphalt pavement is evaluated by measuring its quality indicators, as specified in the construction regulations ĮT ASFALTAS 08, and comparing the obtained values with the corresponding design or threshold values. Du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,779 Views
12 Pages

Preparation and Optimization of Modified Asphalt by Profile Control Parameters at Lamadian Oilfield

  • Qing Luo,
  • Kemin Li,
  • Gaojun Shan,
  • Guangsheng Cao,
  • Yujie Bai,
  • Ning Zhang and
  • Jiajun Wu

22 September 2022

The Lamadian oilfield has entered the stage of strong water cut after natural energy development and conventional water flooding development. The use of asphalt binder for profile control can not only adjust the contradiction between layers, expand t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,267 Views
18 Pages

5 July 2018

Cement emulsified asphalt mixture (CEAM) is widely used in asphalt pavement for its environmental virtues. However, a CEAM layer can influence fatigue performance of asphalt pavement because of higher air voids of CEAM in contrast to hot mix asphalt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,156 Views
19 Pages

Cost Effectiveness of Chip Seal and Hot Mix Asphalt Pavements

  • Bojan Žlender,
  • Cahit Gürer,
  • Rok Varga and
  • Primož Jelušič

11 November 2024

Chip seal pavements, consisting of one or more layers of asphalt binder and fine aggregate, can be mechanically characterized as a surface treatment that enhances evenness and trafficability. This paper examines the geotechnical aspects of chip seal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
811 Views
24 Pages

Integrated Design of Materials and Structures for Flexible Base Asphalt Pavement

  • Bin Huang,
  • Qinxue Pan,
  • Xiaolong Chen,
  • Jia Hu and
  • Songtao Lv

31 July 2025

Current asphalt pavement structural design methods often lack a strong quantitative link to materials’ mixtures and mechanical properties and typically ignore the significant tensile–compressive disparities of materials, resulting in nota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,035 Views
21 Pages

24 September 2020

In this paper, the ultra-thin layer (UTL) is defined as the dense framework structure mixture made of asphalt binder, fine aggregate with nominal maximum aggregate size (NMAS) not greater than 13.2 mm and possible additives (mineral or organic), thic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,041 Views
15 Pages

This study focuses on unknown crystal precipitates from an asphalt mixture used in bridge deck pavement layers. X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy was used to analyze the composition and source of crystals in the asphalt mixture used in bridge deck pave...

  • Article
  • Open Access
250 Views
23 Pages

Study on the Mechanical Behavior of Joint in Articulated Assembled Subgrade Asphalt Pavement

  • Yichao Liu,
  • Xuelei Jiang,
  • Jixu Yang,
  • Wenpeng Bian,
  • Wengang Zhang,
  • Kui Hu,
  • Lilong Cui and
  • Xiaoping Ji

4 December 2025

To study the mechanical response of the joint under the lateral synergistic action of articulated assembled subgrade, and to screen out the joint materials with the best suitability, this paper establishes a finite element model of an articulated, as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,432 Views
19 Pages

The Acoustical Durability of Thin Noise Reducing Asphalt Layers

  • Cedric Vuye,
  • Anneleen Bergiers and
  • Barbara Vanhooreweder

Within the context of the European Noise Directive, traffic noise action plans have been established. One of those actions is to deepen the knowledge about low noise roads, as they are considered the most cost-efficient measure for traffic noise abat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,483 Views
16 Pages

29 August 2024

Electrified pavements with inductive charging systems provide an innovative way of providing continuous wireless power transfer to electric vehicles (EVs). Electrified pavements have unique construction methods, resulting in different mechanical and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,319 Views
11 Pages

11 February 2020

Storm drains and sanitary sewers are prone to backups and overflows due to extra amount wastewater entering the pipes. To prevent that, it is imperative to efficiently monitor the urban underground infrastructure. The combination of sensors system an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,513 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of the Mechanical Behavior of Asphaltic Mixtures Utilizing Waste of the Processing of Iron Ore

  • Antônio Carlos Rodrigues Guimarães,
  • Marcio Leandro Alves de Arêdes,
  • Carmen Dias Castro,
  • Lisley Madeira Coelho and
  • Sergio Neves Monteiro

22 October 2024

Mineral extraction is an important operation for the economy of different countries and generates millions of tons of mining waste. In this context, and in association with the high demand for paving aggregates and the lack of raw materials for this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,073 Views
29 Pages

1 April 2025

This study develops a fracture energy-based finite element model to assess top-down cracking (TDC) in asphalt pavements, integrating aging, healing, and interlayer bonding effects through viscoelastic fracture mechanics. Computational analyses of typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,231 Views
17 Pages

Design of Cold-Mixed High-Toughness Ultra-Thin Asphalt Layer towards Sustainable Pavement Construction

  • Jiangmiao Yu,
  • Nikun Yang,
  • Fuda Chen,
  • Yanlin Chen,
  • Zhuohan Lin and
  • Huayang Yu

6 December 2021

Ultra-thin asphalt overlay has become the mainstream measure of road preventive maintenance due to its good economic benefits and road performance. However, hot mix asphalt concrete technology is widely used at present, which is not the most ideal wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,319 Views
19 Pages

The application of green energy resources is gaining increasing attention in the field of engineering. In cold areas, the groundwater circulation temperature control system (GCTCS) can serve as an auxiliary structure to the bridge deck on highways, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,544 Views
24 Pages

14 December 2021

To improve the structural design rationality of cement concrete bridge deck pavement systems and reduce diseases such as interlayer displacement and rutting in the early stage of bridge deck use, this paper studies the influence and law of the coupli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,726 Views
18 Pages

25 June 2024

The application of microwave de-icing technology in road engineering is constrained by its low energy utilization rate, which can be attributed to low heat production rates and ineffective heat dissipation to the underlying pavement. In this work, as...

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