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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,262 Views
24 Pages

17 July 2020

In this study, molecular structure and electronic properties of eleven BxLiy (x = 1–3, y = 1–3) clusters are examined using the Perdew, Burke and Ernezerhof (PBE) method in the Quantum ESPRESSO program. Three main groups, consisting of tw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,181 Views
11 Pages

The Exchange-Correlation Effects on the Electronic Bands of Hybrid Armchair Single-Walled Carbon Boron Nitride Nanostructure

  • Yahaya Saadu Itas,
  • Abdussalam Balarabe Suleiman,
  • Chifu E. Ndikilar,
  • Abdullahi Lawal,
  • Razif Razali,
  • Mayeen Uddin Khandaker,
  • Pervaiz Ahmad,
  • Nissren Tamam and
  • Abdelmoneim Sulieman

14 March 2022

This study investigates the effect of exchange-correlation on the electronic properties of hybridized hetero-structured nanomaterials, called single-walled carbon boron nitride nanotubes (SWCBNNT). A first principles (ab initio) method implemented in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,524 Views
18 Pages

19 September 2025

First-principles density-functional theory (PBE, Quantum ESPRESSO) was employed to quantify how Fe substitution modulates the structural, elastic, electronic, and optical behaviour of cubic fluorite FexZr1−xO2 (x = 0.00–1.00). The fluorit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,983 Views
11 Pages

In this work, we used, for the first time, a computational Self-Consistent Field procedure based on plane waves to describe the low and high spin conformational states of the complex [Fe(bpy)3]2+. The results obtained in the study of the minimum ener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,458 Views
10 Pages

X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Structure (XANES) at the O K-Edge of Bulk Co3O4: Experimental and Theoretical Studies

  • Stephane Kenmoe,
  • Dick Hartmann Douma,
  • Abdulrafiu Tunde Raji,
  • Bernard M’Passi-Mabiala,
  • Thomas Götsch,
  • Frank Girgsdies,
  • Axel Knop-Gericke,
  • Robert Schlögl and
  • Eckhard Spohr

10 March 2022

We combine theoretical and experimental X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) to probe the local environment around cationic sites of bulk spinel cobalt tetraoxide (Co3O4). Specifically, we analyse the oxygen K-edge spectrum. We find an exc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,981 Views
13 Pages

First Principle Study on the Effect of Strain on the Electronic Structure and Carrier Mobility of the Janus MoSTe and WSTe Monolayers

  • Jawad El Hamdaoui,
  • Laura M. Pérez,
  • Miguel Ojeda-Martínez,
  • Nassima El Ouarie,
  • Pablo Díaz,
  • David Laroze and
  • El Mustapha Feddi

11 September 2023

Using first-principle calculations, we investigate the impact of strain on the electronic structures and effective masses of Janus WSTe and MoSTe monolayers. The calculations were performed using the QUANTUM-ESPRESSO package, employing the PBE and HS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,923 Views
14 Pages

CO2 Absorption on Cu-Doped Graphene, a DFT Study

  • Juan Oseas López Fuentes,
  • Roxana Mitzayé del Castillo Vázquez and
  • Juan Manuel Ramirez-de-Arellano

14 May 2025

We studied the interaction between a Cu-doped graphene layer and a CO2 molecule, using DFT, ab initio calculations, and the pseudopotential formalism. We used the Quantum ESPRESSO code package, with the PBE XC functional expression and the semiempiri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,831 Views
13 Pages

Structural Properties of Yttrium Aluminum Garnet, Doped with Lanthanum

  • Nurgul Zhanturina,
  • Daulet Sergeyev,
  • Zukhra Aimaganbetova,
  • Abzal Zhubaev and
  • Karlygash Bizhanova

12 August 2022

The results from simulation of the structural and optical properties of YAG pure, doped with two ions and four ions of lanthanum, are presented in this paper to investigate the effect of dopants on a crystal. The simulation was carried out in the Qua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,723 Views
11 Pages

16 December 2024

Ranging from the most demanding technical applications to soft, extremely ductile wrapping foil, aluminum is one of the most versatile and reasonably priced metallic materials. These are attributable to the unique blend of features that it provides,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,244 Views
18 Pages

In the study of materials and macromolecules by first-principle methods, the bond order is a useful tool to represent molecules, bulk materials and interfaces in terms of simple chemical concepts. Despite the availability of several methods to comput...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,781 Views
10 Pages

5 November 2021

The acceleration of parallel high-throughput first-principle calculations in the context of 3D (three dimensional) periodic boundary conditions for low-dimensional systems, and particularly 2D materials, is an important issue for new material design....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,916 Views
10 Pages

The search for biocompatible, non-toxic, and wear-resistant materials for orthopedic implant applications is on the rise. Different materials have been investigated for this purpose, some of which have proved successful. However, one challenge that h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,188 Views
20 Pages

α-MnO2 Nanowire Structure Obtained at Low Temperature with Aspects in Environmental Remediation and Sustainable Energy Applications

  • Bogdan-Ovidiu Taranu,
  • Stefan Danica Novaconi,
  • Madalina Ivanovici,
  • João Nuno Gonçalves and
  • Florina Stefania Rus

5 July 2022

Hydrothermally obtained α-MnO2 nanowire characterizations confirm the tetragonal crystalline structure that is several micrometers long and 20–30 nm in diameter with narrow distributions in their dimensions. The absorption calculated from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,337 Views
10 Pages

The electronic and phonon bands of Skaergaardite are investigated using density functional theory (DFT) as implemented in Quantum ESPRESSO. Skaergaardite is a copper palladium mineral (CuPd) found in the Skaergaard intrusion with a CsCl-type (B2) str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,666 Views
14 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Al–Mg–Si Alloys (6xxx Series): A DFT-Based Study

  • Kipkorir Kirui Pius,
  • Nicholas O. Ongwen,
  • Maxwell Mageto,
  • Victor Odari and
  • Francis Magiri Gaitho

13 September 2023

Al–Mg–Si alloys are used in aircraft, train, and car manufacturing industries due to their advantages, which include non-corrosivity, low density, relatively low cost, high thermal and electrical conductivity, formability, and weldability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,594 Views
20 Pages

Energy Landscape of Relaxation and Interaction of an Amino Acid, Glutamine (L), on Pristine and Au/Ag/Cu-Doped TiO2 Surfaces

  • Dušica Jovanović,
  • Johann Christian Schön,
  • Dejan Zagorac,
  • Aleksandra Zarubica,
  • Branko Matović and
  • Jelena Zagorac

30 September 2023

Studying the interaction of inorganic systems with organic ones is a highly important avenue for finding new drugs and treatment methods. Tumor cells show an increased demand for amino acids due to their rapid proliferation; thus, targeting their met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,356 Views
11 Pages

16 December 2024

Perovskites are currently becoming common in the field of optoelectronics, owing to their promising properties such as electrical, optical, thermoelectric, and electronic. Although mechanical and thermal properties also play a crucial part in the fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
344 Views
11 Pages

15 December 2025

The exploration of chalcogenides is on the rise owing to their desirable optical, electronic, thermoelectric, and thermal properties. Chalcogenide materials have been investigated for possible applications in areas such as non-linear optics and solar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,609 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Substitutional Metallic Impurities on the Optical Absorption Properties of TiO2

  • Eduardo Cisternas,
  • Rodrigo Aguilera-del-Toro,
  • Faustino Aguilera-Granja and
  • Eugenio E. Vogel

19 July 2024

(TiO2) is both a natural and artificial compound that is transparent under visible and near-infrared light. However, it could be prepared with other metals, substituting for Ti, thus changing its properties. In this article, we present density functi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,076 Views
17 Pages

Spectroscopic, Thermally Induced, and Theoretical Features of Neonicotinoids’ Competition for Adsorption Sites on Y Zeolite

  • Bojana Nedić Vasiljević,
  • Maja Milojević-Rakić,
  • Maja Ranković,
  • Anka Jevremović,
  • Ljubiša Ignjatović,
  • Nemanja Gavrilov,
  • Snežana Uskoković-Marković,
  • Aleksandra Janošević Ležaić,
  • Hong Wang and
  • Danica Bajuk-Bogdanović

4 August 2025

The competitive retention of pollutants in water tables determines their environmental fate and guides routes for their removal. To distinguish the fine differences in competitive binding at zeolite adsorption centers, a group of neonicotinoid pestic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
209 Views
18 Pages

This paper systematically studied the structural, mechanical, electronic, and optical characteristics of cubic KZnX3 (X = F, Cl, Br, and I) perovskites through the density functional theory (DFT) in the Quantum Espresso framework. Structural optimiza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,539 Views
29 Pages

In this work, a density functional theory (DFT) with Hubbard correction (U) approaches implemented through the Quantum ESPRESSO code is utilized to investigate the effects of fluorine (F) doping on the structural, electronic, and optical properties o...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,135 Views
8 Pages

3 December 2024

The co-production of CO2 continues to remain the bane of several hydrogen production technologies, including the steam reforming of methane and the dry reforming of methane processes. Efficient utilization of abundant greenhouse gas in the form of me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,367 Views
15 Pages

17 January 2025

When combined with ceramics, ternary carbides, nitrides, and borides form a class of materials known as MAX phases. These materials exhibit a multilayer hexagonal structure and are very strong, damage tolerant, and thermally stable. Further, they hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,004 Views
22 Pages

Enhanced Solid-State Fluorescence of Flavin Derivatives by Incorporation in the Metal-Organic Frameworks MIL-53(Al) and MOF-5

  • Dietrich Püschel,
  • Simon Hédé,
  • Iván Maisuls,
  • Simon-Patrick Höfert,
  • Dennis Woschko,
  • Ralf Kühnemuth,
  • Suren Felekyan,
  • Claus A. M. Seidel,
  • Constantin Czekelius and
  • Christoph Janiak
  • + 2 authors

22 March 2023

The flavin derivatives 10-methyl-isoalloxazine (MIA) and 6-fluoro-10-methyl-isoalloxazine (6F-MIA) were incorporated in two alternative metal-organic frameworks, (MOFs) MIL-53(Al) and MOF-5. We used a post-synthetic, diffusion-based incorporation int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,894 Views
12 Pages

Computational Studies of the Excitonic and Optical Properties of Armchair SWCNT and SWBNNT for Optoelectronics Applications

  • Yahaya Saadu Itas,
  • Abdussalam Balarabe Suleiman,
  • Chifu E. Ndikilar,
  • Abdullahi Lawal,
  • Razif Razali,
  • Ismail Ibrahim Idowu,
  • Mayeen Uddin Khandaker,
  • Pervaiz Ahmad,
  • Nissren Tamam and
  • Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque
  • + 1 author

20 June 2022

In this study, the optical refractive constants of the (5, 5) SWBNNT and (5, 5) SWCNT systems were calculated in both parallel and perpendicular directions of the tube axis by using Quantum ESPRESSO and YAMBO code. It also extended the optical behavi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
926 Views
13 Pages

Optical Absorption Properties of Sn- and Pd-doped ZnO: Comparative Analysis of Substitutional Metallic Impurities

  • Vicente Cisternas,
  • Pablo Díaz,
  • Ulises Guevara,
  • David Laroze and
  • Eduardo Cisternas

5 October 2025

In this article, we present density functional theory (DFT) calculations for Zn(1x)MxO, where M represents one of the following substitutional metallic impurities: Ga, Cd, Cu, Pd, Ag, In, or Sn. Our study is based on the wurtzite structure of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,528 Views
23 Pages

13 April 2022

Chalcogenide crystals have a wide range of applications, especially as thermoelectric materials for energy conversion. Thermoelectric materials can be used to generate an electric current from a temperature gradient based on the Seebeck effect and ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,565 Views
14 Pages

27 October 2023

Optical coatings are thin layers of materials applied to optical components in order to modify the transmission, reflection, or polarization properties of light. The common materials used for optical coatings include magnesium fluoride (MgF2), scandi...