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31 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,868 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2019

Endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR) and protease activated receptor 1 (PAR-1) by themselves play important role in cancer growth and dissemination. Moreover, interactions between the two receptors are essential for tumor progression. EPCR is a cell...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,688 Views
11 Pages

Emulsion PCR (ePCR) as a Tool to Improve the Power of DGGE Analysis for Microbial Population Studies

  • Lucilla Iacumin,
  • Francesca Cecchini,
  • Marco Vendrame and
  • Giuseppe Comi

To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first report of the use of emulsion-Polymerase chain reaction (e-PCR) coupled with denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis. In the present work the effectiveness of ePCR in improving the po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,264 Views
15 Pages

Circulating Soluble EPCR Levels Are Reduced in Patients with Ischemic Peripheral Artery Disease and Associated with Markers of Endothelial and Vascular Function

  • Janina Krug,
  • Magdalena L. Bochenek,
  • Rajinikanth Gogiraju,
  • Dagmar Laubert-Reh,
  • Karl J. Lackner,
  • Thomas Münzel,
  • Philipp S. Wild,
  • Christine Espinola-Klein and
  • Katrin Schäfer

(1) Background: Endothelial dysfunction initiates cardiovascular pathologies, including peripheral artery disease (PAD). The pathophysiology of impaired new vessel formation in the presence of angiogenic stimuli, such as ischemia and inflammation, is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,243 Views
12 Pages

Postmortem neuropathology shows clear regional differences in many brain diseases. For example, brains from cerebral malaria (CM) patients show more hemorrhagic punctae in the brain’s white matter (WM) than grey matter (GM). The underlying reas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,838 Views
12 Pages

Dysregulated Coagulation and Fibrinolysis Are Present in Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department with Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: A Prospective Study

  • Chrysi Keskinidou,
  • Alice Georgia Vassiliou,
  • Elena Papoutsi,
  • Edison Jahaj,
  • Ioanna Dimopoulou,
  • Ilias Siempos and
  • Anastasia Kotanidou

Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) is defined as acute and progressive, and patients are at a greater risk of developing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Until now, most studies have focused on prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,943 Views
11 Pages

Recurrent Early Pregnancy Loss and Congenital Thrombophilia: A Prospective Study

  • Asma Basha,
  • Yasmine Alkhatib,
  • Tamara Tashtoush,
  • Maysa Yousef,
  • Laila Oweidi,
  • Mohammad Alkhatib,
  • Sally Al-Aqrabawi,
  • Yazun Jarrar and
  • Abdalla Awidi

15 November 2024

Background/Objectives: This study aims to investigate the role of congenital single nucleotide thrombophilia in young females with early recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Methods: We studied 120 pregnant females with RPL and 80 matched females as a con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,901 Views
14 Pages

Identification of Endothelial Cell Protein C Receptor by Urinary Proteomics as Novel Prognostic Marker in Non-Recovery Kidney Injury

  • Chih-Hsiang Chang,
  • Cheng-Chia Lee,
  • Yung-Chang Chen,
  • Pei-Chun Fan,
  • Pao-Hsien Chu,
  • Lichieh Julie Chu,
  • Jau-Song Yu,
  • Hsiao-Wei Chen,
  • Chih-Wei Yang and
  • Yi-Ting Chen

28 February 2024

Acute kidney injury is a common and complex complication that has high morality and the risk for chronic kidney disease among survivors. The accuracy of current AKI biomarkers can be affected by water retention and diuretics. Therefore, we aimed to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,132 Views
17 Pages

Specific Combinations of Inflammatory, Angiogenesis and Vascular Integrity Biomarkers Are Associated with Clinical Severity, Coma and Mortality in Beninese Children with Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria

  • Bernard Tornyigah,
  • Samuel Odarkwei Blankson,
  • Rafiou Adamou,
  • Azizath Moussiliou,
  • Lauriane Rietmeyer,
  • Patrick Tettey,
  • Liliane Dikroh,
  • Bernard Addo,
  • Helena Lamptey and
  • Rachida Tahar
  • + 7 authors

18 February 2022

Malaria-related deaths could be prevented if powerful diagnostic and reliable prognostic biomarkers were available to allow rapid prediction of the clinical severity allowing adequate treatment. Using quantitative ELISA, we assessed the plasma concen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,580 Views
15 Pages

Oligonucleotide Functionalised Microbeads: Indispensable Tools for High-Throughput Aptamer Selection

  • Lewis A. Fraser,
  • Andrew B. Kinghorn,
  • Marco S. L. Tang,
  • Yee-Wai Cheung,
  • Bryce Lim,
  • Shaolin Liang,
  • Roderick M. Dirkzwager and
  • Julian A. Tanner

1 December 2015

The functionalisation of microbeads with oligonucleotides has become an indispensable technique for high-throughput aptamer selection in SELEX protocols. In addition to simplifying the separation of binding and non-binding aptamer candidates, microbe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
133 Views
18 Pages

Activated Protein C and the Retina: From Physiology to Therapeutic Potential

  • Alon Zahavi,
  • Sarina Levy-Mendelovich,
  • John H. Griffin and
  • Tami Livnat

28 February 2026

Protein C (PC) and its activated form, activated protein C (APC), are well-established regulators of coagulation and cytoprotection. While their systemic functions are extensively characterized, their physiological roles in the retina have only recen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,372 Views
19 Pages

Endothelial Protein C Receptor and Its Impact on Rheumatic Disease

  • Zachary Daniel O’Hehir,
  • Tom Lynch,
  • Sean O’Neill,
  • Lyn March and
  • Meilang Xue

31 March 2024

Endothelial Protein C Receptor (EPCR) is a key regulator of the activated protein C anti-coagulation pathway due to its role in the binding and activation of this protein. EPCR also binds to other ligands such as Factor VII and X, γδ T-ce...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,142 Views
17 Pages

24 March 2025

The endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR) is gaining recognition for its diverse functions that extend beyond its traditional role in the protein C anticoagulant pathway. This comprehensive review examines how EPCR contributes to the pathophysiology...

  • Comment
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,120 Views
6 Pages

16 March 2019

Although the interplay between tumor progression and blood coagulation has been recognized [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,409 Views
14 Pages

Endothelial Protein C Receptor and 3K3A-Activated Protein C Protect Mice from Allergic Contact Dermatitis in a Contact Hypersensitivity Model

  • Meilang Xue,
  • Christopher J. Jackson,
  • Haiyan Lin,
  • Ruilong Zhao,
  • Hai Po H. Liang,
  • Hartmut Weiler,
  • John H. Griffin and
  • Lyn March

19 January 2024

Endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR) is a receptor for the natural anti-coagulant activated protein C (aPC). It mediates the anti-inflammatory and barrier-protective functions of aPC through the cleavage of protease-activated receptor (PAR)1/2. Alle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,967 Views
14 Pages

30 March 2024

Acer truncatum Bunge is a versatile woody tree species with high economic and medicinal value in the production of bioactive substances and unsaturated fatty acids (especially nervonic acid). However, the exploitation and evaluation of A. truncatum g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,554 Views
13 Pages

A Novel Highly Sensitive Method for Measuring Inflammatory Neural-Derived APC Activity in Glial Cell Lines, Mouse Brain and Human CSF

  • Valery Golderman,
  • Shany G. Gofrit,
  • Nicola Maggio,
  • Orna Gera,
  • Alexandra Gerasimov,
  • Dar Laks,
  • Joab Chapman and
  • Efrat Shavit-Stein

Background: Neural inflammation is linked to coagulation. Low levels of thrombin have a neuroprotective effect, mediated by activated protein C (APC). We describe a sensitive novel method for the measurement of APC activity at the low concentrations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,946 Views
12 Pages

Epidermal Protein C Levels Correspond to Local Injury Severity and Increased Clinical Support in Burn Patients

  • Ruilong Zhao,
  • Duo Wang,
  • Thomas Charles Lang,
  • Albert Kim,
  • Aruna Wijewardana,
  • John Vandervord,
  • Rachel McGrath,
  • Gregory Fulcher,
  • Haiyan Lin and
  • Christopher John Jackson
  • + 1 author

1 November 2021

The protein C (PC) system has proven to be a crucial cascade in systemic inflammatory and coagulopathic disorders such as severe sepsis and, more recently, in severe burns. We aimed to conflate our recent systemic findings with further investigations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,062 Views
14 Pages

A liquid culture enrichment-polymerase chain reaction (E-PCR) assay was investigated as a potential tool to overcome inhibition by chemical component, debris, and background biological impurities in soil that were affecting detection assay performanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,477 Views
17 Pages

SSR-Sequencing Reveals the Inter- and Intraspecific Genetic Variation and Phylogenetic Relationships among an Extensive Collection of Radish (Raphanus) Germplasm Resources

  • Xiaoman Li,
  • Jinglei Wang,
  • Yang Qiu,
  • Haiping Wang,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Xiaohui Zhang,
  • Caihua Li,
  • Jiangping Song,
  • Wenting Gui and
  • Xixiang Li
  • + 4 authors

30 November 2021

Raphanus has undergone a lengthy evolutionary process and has rich diversity. However, the inter- and intraspecific phylogenetic relationships and genetic diversity of this genus are not well understood. Through SSR-sequencing and multi-analysis of 9...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,806 Views
11 Pages

28 December 2024

Minisatellites are widespread tandem DNA repeats in the genome with a monomer length of 10 to 100 bp. The high variability of minisatellite loci makes them attractive for the development of molecular markers. Minisatellites are used as markers accord...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,219 Views
17 Pages

Risk Factors of Thrombophilia-Related Mutations for Early and Late Pregnancy Loss

  • Ema Borsi,
  • Ovidiu Potre,
  • Ioana Ionita,
  • Miruna Samfireag,
  • Cristina Secosan and
  • Cristina Potre

22 March 2024

Background and Objectives: This retrospective cohort study investigates the role of genetic thrombophilia in pregnant women experiencing early pregnancy loss compared to those with late pregnancy loss. Materials and Methods: Participants were categor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,441 Views
13 Pages

Neuroprotective Effects of Activated Protein C Involve the PARP/AIF Pathway against Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation in SH-SY5Y Cells

  • Mukesh Kumar Sriwastva,
  • Remesh Kunjunni,
  • Mutahar Andrabi,
  • Kameshwar Prasad,
  • Renu Saxena and
  • Vivekanandhan Subbiah

10 December 2020

Protein C, a member of the zymogen family of serine proteases in plasma, is one of the several vitamin K dependent glycoproteins known to induce anti-apoptotic activity. However, the target molecule involved in the mechanism needs to be investigated....

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,268 Views
19 Pages

Increase of Neutrophil Activation Markers in Venous Thrombosis—Contribution of Circulating Activated Protein C

  • Laura Martos,
  • Julia Oto,
  • Álvaro Fernández-Pardo,
  • Emma Plana,
  • María José Solmoirago,
  • Fernando Cana,
  • David Hervás,
  • Santiago Bonanad,
  • Fernando Ferrando and
  • Pilar Medina
  • + 2 authors

Upon activation, neutrophils release their content through different mechanisms like degranulation and NETosis, thus prompting thrombosis. The natural anticoagulant activated protein C (APC) inhibits neutrophil NETosis and, consequently, this may low...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,931 Views
23 Pages

Possibility of Using NO Modulators for Pharmacocorrection of Endothelial Dysfunction After Prenatal Hypoxia

  • Igor Belenichev,
  • Olena Popazova,
  • Oleh Yadlovskyi,
  • Nina Bukhtiyarova,
  • Victor Ryzhenko,
  • Sergii Pavlov,
  • Valentyn Oksenych and
  • Oleksandr Kamyshnyi

16 January 2025

Prenatal hypoxia (PH) is a key factor in the development of long-term cardiovascular disorders, which are caused by various mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction (ED), including those associated with NO deficiency. This emphasizes the potential of th...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,426 Views
9 Pages

Management of Postpartum Extensive Venous Thrombosis after Second Pregnancy

  • Andreea Taisia Tiron,
  • Anca Filofteia Briceag,
  • Liviu Moraru,
  • Lavinia Alice Bălăceanu,
  • Ion Dina and
  • Laura Caravia

30 April 2023

Background: Pregnancy induces a physiological prothrombotic state. The highest risk period for venous thromboembolism and pulmonary embolism in pregnant women is during the postpartum period. Materials and Methods: We present the case of a young woma...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,670 Views
12 Pages

Activated protein C (APC) is a vitamin-K dependent plasma serine protease, which functions as a natural anticoagulant to downregulate thrombin generation in the clotting cascade. APC also modulates cellular homeostasis by exhibiting potent cytoprotec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,299 Views
22 Pages

Anti-Proliferation and DNA Cleavage Activities of Copper(II) Complexes of N3O Tripodal Polyamine Ligands

  • Doti Serre,
  • Sule Erbek,
  • Nathalie Berthet,
  • Christian Philouze,
  • Xavier Ronot,
  • Véronique Martel-Frachet and
  • Fabrice Thomas

9 October 2023

Four ligands based on the 2-tert-butyl-4-X-6-{Bis[(6-methoxy-pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-amino]-methyl}-phenol unit are synthesized: X = CHO (HLCHO), putrescine-pyrene (HLpyr), putrescine (HLamine), and 2-tert-butyl-4-putrescine-6-{Bis[(6-methoxy-pyridin-2-y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,148 Views
16 Pages

PU.1 Expression Defines Distinct Functional Activities in the Phenotypic HSC Compartment of a Murine Inflammatory Stress Model

  • James S. Chavez,
  • Jennifer L. Rabe,
  • Giovanny Hernandez,
  • Taylor S. Mills,
  • Katia E. Niño,
  • Pavel Davizon-Castillo and
  • Eric M. Pietras

15 February 2022

The transcription factor PU.1 is a critical regulator of lineage fate in blood-forming hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). In response to pro-inflammatory signals, such as the cytokine IL-1β, PU.1 expression is increased in HSC and is associated wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,927 Views
13 Pages

10 December 2020

Microsatellites or simple sequence repeats (SSRs) are popular co-dominant markers that play an important role in crop improvement. To enhance genomic resources in general horticulture, we identified SSRs in the genomes of eight citrus species and cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,204 Views
14 Pages

30 September 2025

Terpene synthases (TPS) facilitate terpenoid production, influencing the flavor, color, and medicinal properties of Crocus sativus (saffron), a triploid geophyte of significant commercial importance. Despite its importance, the CsTPS gene family rema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,371 Views
16 Pages

Blood Clot Dynamics and Fibrinolysis Impairment in Cancer: The Role of Plasma Histones and DNA

  • Matti Ullah,
  • Shahsoltan Mirshahi,
  • Azadeh Valinattaj Omran,
  • Iman Aldybiat,
  • Sullyvan Crepaux,
  • Jeannette Soria,
  • Geneviève Contant,
  • Marc Pocard and
  • Massoud Mirshahi

25 February 2024

Background: Blood viscoelasticity and plasma protein levels can play an important role in the diagnosis and prognosis of cancer. However, the role of histones and DNA in modulating blood clot properties remains to be investigated. This study investig...