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22 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,443 Views
16 Pages

SP1-Induced Upregulation of LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 Promotes Tumor Progression in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer by Regulating mTOR Pathway

  • Fangyuan Li,
  • Daheng Xian,
  • Junying Huang,
  • Longzhu Nie and ,
  • Ting Xie,
  • Qiang Sun,
  • Xiaohui Zhang and
  • Yidong Zhou
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2023

The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) actin fiber-associated protein-1 antisense RNA 1 (AFAP1-AS1) exerted oncogenic activity in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). We designed this study and conducted it to investigate the upstream regulation mechanism...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Signatures of Gynecological Cancers—Breast Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Cervical Cancer, and Endometrial Cancer 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,719 Views
13 Pages

Lung adenocarcinoma is a prevalent, aggressive cancer with a poor prognosis due to early metastasis and resistance to treatment. LncRNA AFAP1-AS1 has been shown to be associated with the development of multiple carcinomas. This study investigates the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Molecular Pathways in Oncology, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,146 Views
9 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of a Polyclonal Antibody against Human Actin Filament-Associated Protein-120 kD

  • Yujian Chen,
  • Yong Liu,
  • Jiayu Guo,
  • Tao Tang and ,
  • Jian Gao,
  • Tao Huang,
  • Bin Wang and
  • Shaojun Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Actin filament-associated protein-120kD (AFAP-120) is an alternatively spliced isoform of actin filament-associated protein-110kD (AFAP-110) and contains an additional neuronal insert (NINS) fragment in addition to identical domains to the AFAP-110....

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,327 Views
8 Pages

A Rare Case of Multiple Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Coexisting with a Rectal Adenocarcinoma in a Patient with Attenuated Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Syndrome and a Mini Review of the Literature

  • Daniel Paramythiotis,
  • Filippos Kyriakidis,
  • Eleni Karlafti,
  • Triantafyllia Koletsa and ,
  • Anastasia Tsakona,
  • Petros Papalexis,
  • Aristeidis Ioannidis,
  • Petra Malliou,
  • Smaro Netta and
  • Antonios Michalopoulos
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

18 August 2022

Background: Multiple gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are extremely rare entities that exist either as spontaneous GISTs or as part of various syndromes, such as Carney’s triad and type I neurofibromatosis (NF1). Attenuated familial aden...

(This article belongs to the Section Surgery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,032 Views
13 Pages

Enhancement of Cell Adhesion by Anaplasma phagocytophilum Nucleolin-Interacting Protein AFAP

  • Hongcheng Tang,
  • Daxiu Zhang,
  • Fenfen Jiang,
  • Lifeng Yu and ,
  • Hui Tang,
  • Jiafeng Zhu,
  • Shuyan Wu and
  • Hua Niu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 February 2023

Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the aetiologic agent of human granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA), is an obligate intracellular Gram-negative bacterium. During infection, A. phagocytophilum enhances the adhesion of neutrophils to the infected endothelial cell...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Immunological Methods in Personalized Medicine for the Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Intracellular Bacteria)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,835 Views
13 Pages

AfAP2-1, An Age-Dependent Gene of Aechmea fasciata, Responds to Exogenous Ethylene Treatment

  • Ming Lei,
  • Zhi-Ying Li,
  • Jia-Bin Wang,
  • Yun-Liu Fu and ,
  • Meng-Fei Ao and
  • Li Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 February 2016

The Bromeliaceae family is one of the most morphologically diverse families with a pantropical distribution. To schedule an appropriate flowering time for bromeliads, ethylene is commonly used to initiate flower development in adult plants. However,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,723 Views
13 Pages

Deciphering the Causative Role of a Novel APC Gene Variant in Attenuated Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Using Germline DNA-RNA Paired Testing

  • Giovanna Forte,
  • Candida Fasano,
  • Matteo Iacoviello,
  • Valentina Grossi and ,
  • Martina Lepore Signorile,
  • Katia De Marco,
  • Paola Sanese,
  • Antonia Lucia Buonadonna,
  • Andrea Manghisi and
  • Cristiano Simone
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Background/Objectives: Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene. Its attenuated form (AFAP) is characterized by fewer colorectal polyps and later...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment: Third Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
658 Views
17 Pages

Aspergillus flavus bZIP-Type Transcription Factors as Promising Novel Targets for Future Aflatoxin Control Strategies

  • Ágnes Kata Mondok,
  • Tünde Pusztahelyi,
  • Szilvia Kovács,
  • Barbara Brendzsák and ,
  • Tamás Emri,
  • István Pócsi and
  • Éva Leiter
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 July 2026

The bZIP type transcription factors (bZIPs) are global regulators governing vegetative growth, development, stress defense and secondary metabolism, including mycotoxin production in filamentous fungi. In this work, we constructed and phenotypically...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stress Research in Filamentous Fungi and Yeasts—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
757 Views
18 Pages

Exosomal lncRNAs HOTAIR, HULC, and ANRIL: Decoding the Biomarker Landscape of Sporadic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

  • Hazal Sezginer Guler,
  • Hakan Gurkan,
  • Sinem Yalcintepe,
  • Yavuz Atakan Sezer and ,
  • Sernaz Topaloglu,
  • Ebru Tastekin,
  • Selcuk Korkmaz,
  • Daghan Dagdelen,
  • Engin Atli and
  • Nermin Tuncbilek
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC/18–21%) lacks targeted treatment options due to the lack of ER/PR and HER2 expression. The transport of lncRNAs via exosomes plays a role in tumor progression and metastasis and reshapes tumor-associated sign...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Non-Coding RNAs in Human Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,596 Views
21 Pages

A Signature of 14 Long Non-Coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as a Step towards Precision Diagnosis for NSCLC

  • Anetta Sulewska,
  • Jacek Niklinski,
  • Radoslaw Charkiewicz,
  • Piotr Karabowicz and ,
  • Przemyslaw Biecek,
  • Hubert Baniecki,
  • Oksana Kowalczuk,
  • Miroslaw Kozlowski,
  • Patrycja Modzelewska and
  • Rodryg Ramlau
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

16 January 2022

LncRNAs have arisen as new players in the world of non-coding RNA. Disrupted expression of these molecules can be tightly linked to the onset, promotion and progression of cancer. The present study estimated the usefulness of 14 lncRNAs (HAGLR, ADAMT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,293 Views
17 Pages

APC Splicing Mutations Leading to In-Frame Exon 12 or Exon 13 Skipping Are Rare Events in FAP Pathogenesis and Define the Clinical Outcome

  • Vittoria Disciglio,
  • Giovanna Forte,
  • Candida Fasano,
  • Paola Sanese and ,
  • Martina Lepore Signorile,
  • Katia De Marco,
  • Valentina Grossi,
  • Filomena Cariola and
  • Cristiano Simone
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 February 2021

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is caused by germline mutations in the tumor suppressor gene APC. To date, nearly 2000 APC mutations have been described in FAP, most of which are predicted to result in truncated protein products. Mutations leadi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Colorectal Cancer Genetics, Epigenetics, and Emerging Therapies)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,611 Views
16 Pages

Vitamin D May Protect against Breast Cancer through the Regulation of Long Noncoding RNAs by VDR Signaling

  • Janusz Blasiak,
  • Jan Chojnacki,
  • Elzbieta Pawlowska,
  • Aleksandra Jablkowska and
  • Cezary Chojnacki

Dietary vitamin D3 has attracted wide interest as a natural compound for breast cancer prevention and therapy, supported by in vitro and animal studies. The exact mechanism of such action of vitamin D3 is unknown and may include several independent o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue RNA Regulatory Networks 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
457 Views
42 Pages

Airdrops with autonomous ram-air type parachutes are increasingly important in today’s unconventional warfare conjuncture and humanitarian aid operations. However, there are fundamental issues to be considered by operators or decision makers as...

(This article belongs to the Topic Secure Cyber Physical Systems: Machine Learning and Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,941 Views
10 Pages

17 June 2024

Insights from public DNA methylation data derived from cancer or normal tissues from cancer patients or healthy people can be obtained by machine learning. The goal is to determine methylation patterns that could be useful for predicting the prognosi...

(This article belongs to the Section Genomics and Proteomics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,530 Views
10 Pages

5 June 2021

High profitability and high costs have stiffened competition in the airline industry. The main purpose of the study is to propose a computationally efficient algorithm for integrated fleet assignments and aircraft routing problems for a real-case hub...

(This article belongs to the Section G1: Smart Cities and Urban Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,298 Views
24 Pages

A Pleiotropic Role of Long Non-Coding RNAs in the Modulation of Wnt/β-Catenin and PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathways in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Implication in Chemotherapeutic Drug Response

  • Uttam Sharma,
  • Masang Murmu,
  • Tushar Singh Barwal,
  • Hardeep Singh Tuli and ,
  • Manju Jain,
  • Hridayesh Prakash,
  • Tea Kaceli,
  • Aklank Jain and
  • Anupam Bishayee
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

26 March 2022

Despite the availability of modern techniques for the treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), tumor recurrence and metastasis are significant challenges in clinical management. Thus, ESCC possesses a poor prognosis and low five-year o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue In Search of More Effective and Less Invasive Ways to Treat Esophagus and Stomach Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,541 Views
25 Pages

Comprehensive Analysis of Serum Small Extracellular Vesicles-Derived Coding and Non-Coding RNAs from Retinoblastoma Patients for Identifying Regulatory Interactions

  • Radhika Manukonda,
  • Vengala Rao Yenuganti,
  • Nupur Nagar,
  • Pankaj Singh Dholaniya and ,
  • Shivani Malpotra,
  • Jyothi Attem,
  • Mamatha M. Reddy,
  • Saumya Jakati,
  • Dilip K Mishra and
  • Swathi Kaliki
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

29 August 2022

The present study employed nanoparticle tracking analysis, transmission electron microscopy, immunoblotting, RNA sequencing, and quantitative real-time PCR validation to characterize serum-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from RB patients...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Liquid Biopsy: Current Status and Future Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
612 Views
27 Pages

APOA1, DEFB103A_DEFB103B and DSG3 Are Novel Circulating Biomarkers of Psoriasis

  • Monika Dźwigała,
  • Dorota Sys,
  • Joanna Życka-Krzesińska,
  • Beata Rybicka and ,
  • Piotr Popławski,
  • Irena Walecka-Herniczek,
  • Agnieszka Piekiełko-Witkowska and
  • Joanna Bogusławska
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune skin disease for which no standardised and reliable molecular biomarkers of disease course or activity are currently available. Here, we aimed to identify serum biomarkers of psoriasis. Serum samples fro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Genetic and Epigenetic Research in Skin Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,329 Views
37 Pages

Bioinformatic Prioritization and Functional Annotation of GWAS-Based Candidate Genes for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

  • Nigus G. Asefa,
  • Zoha Kamali,
  • Satyajit Pereira,
  • Ahmad Vaez and ,
  • Nomdo Jansonius,
  • Arthur A. Bergen and
  • Harold Snieder
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 June 2022

Background: Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is the most prevalent glaucoma subtype, but its exact etiology is still unknown. In this study, we aimed to prioritize the most likely ‘causal’ genes and identify functional characteristics a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Big Data in Healthcare, Bioinformatics and Precision Medicine)
  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
13,060 Views
34 Pages

Molecular Genetics of Glaucoma: Subtype and Ethnicity Considerations

  • Ryan Zukerman,
  • Alon Harris,
  • Alice Verticchio Vercellin,
  • Brent Siesky and ,
  • Louis R. Pasquale and
  • Thomas A. Ciulla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 December 2020

Glaucoma, the world’s leading cause of irreversible blindness, is a complex disease, with differential presentation as well as ethnic and geographic disparities. The multifactorial nature of glaucoma complicates the study of genetics and geneti...

(This article belongs to the Section Human Genomics and Genetic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,298 Views
18 Pages

4 October 2024

Automakers are focusing on lightweight vehicles to address fuel economy and emission challenges and are using high-performance materials such as 2K PU-based joints as alternatives to cast iron, steel, and other metals. This study was conducted with t...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites)
  • Review
  • Open Access
857 Views
17 Pages

28 January 2026

Background: Accurate detection of cervical lymph node metastases is a critical determinant of prognosis and treatment planning in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Although ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (USgFNAB) is wid...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Causes, Screening and Diagnosis)