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82 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
26 Pages

7 June 2025

This paper introduces a functional framework for modeling cyclical and feedback-driven information flow using a generalized family of derangetropy operators. In contrast to scalar entropy measures such as Shannon entropy, these operators act directly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,115 Views
77 Pages

In this work, we study the key role of generic Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to quantify the correlation functions in a quasi de Sitter background for an arbitrary initial choice of the quantum vacuum state. We perform the computation in uni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,886 Views
23 Pages

22 April 2024

For the generalized Sturm–Liouville problem (GSLP), a new formulation is undertaken to reduce the number of unknowns from two to one in the target equation for the determination of eigenvalue. The eigenparameter-dependent shape functions are de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,030 Views
15 Pages

Performance of a New Sixth-Order Class of Iterative Schemes for Solving Non-Linear Systems of Equations

  • Marlon Moscoso-Martínez,
  • Francisco I. Chicharro,
  • Alicia Cordero and
  • Juan R. Torregrosa

12 March 2023

This manuscript is focused on a new parametric class of multi-step iterative procedures to find the solutions of systems of nonlinear equations. Starting from Ostrowski’s scheme, the class is constructed by adding a Newton step with a Jacobian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,696 Views
15 Pages

22 September 2021

As it was shown earlier, a wide class of nonlinear 3-dimensional (3D) fluid flows of incompressible viscous fluid can be described by only one scalar function dubbed the quasi-potential. This class of fluid flows is characterized by a three-component...

  • Article
  • Open Access
976 Views
15 Pages

21 May 2025

This article introduces a novel iterative solver with memory, derived from Newton’s scheme, for nonlinear scalar equations. The key innovation lies in integrating memory into the iterative process, enhancing the convergence rate without increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
675 Views
17 Pages

4 July 2025

Sustainable economic decision making increasingly requires robust methodologies capable of withstanding deep uncertainty, particularly in volatile financial and resource-constrained environments. This paper introduces a unified optimization framework...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,611 Views
41 Pages

3 June 2023

This review dealt with generalized Melvin solutions for simple finite-dimensional Lie algebras. Each solution appears in a model which includes a metric and n scalar fields coupled to n Abelian 2-forms with dilatonic coupling vectors determined by si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,906 Views
9 Pages

29 March 2020

Finding roots of equations is at the heart of most computational science. A well-known and widely used iterative algorithm is Newton’s method. However, its convergence depends heavily on the initial guess, with poor choices often leading to slow conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,091 Views
10 Pages

Simultaneous Diagonalization Using Baseband Beamforming in mmWave MU-MIMO Systems

  • Ahmad Kamal Hassan,
  • Ziaul Haq Abbas,
  • Ghulam Abbas and
  • Thar Baker

18 November 2020

We consider the problem of simultaneous diagonalization of Hermitian matrices for the desired and co-channel interference terms of millimeter-wave (mmWave) multi-user multiple-input multiple-output systems. The joint unitary eigenvectors and the corr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,567 Views
30 Pages

VIMO: A Visual-Inertial-Magnetic Navigation System Based on Non-Linear Optimization

  • Jingzhe Wang,
  • Leilei Li,
  • Huan Yu,
  • Xunya Gui and
  • Zucheng Li

6 August 2020

Visual-inertial navigation systems are credited with superiority over both pure visual approaches and filtering ones. In spite of the high precision many state-of-the-art schemes have attained, yaw remains unobservable in those systems all the same....

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
2,574 Views
11 Pages

2 June 2021

The object of investigation in this paper is a scalar linear fractional differential equation with generalized proportional derivative of Riemann–Liouville type (LFDEGD). The main goal is the obtaining an explicit solution of the initial value proble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,538 Views
20 Pages

On Recovering Missing Ground Penetrating Radar Traces by Statistical Interpolation Methods

  • Gonzalo Safont,
  • Addisson Salazar,
  • Alberto Rodriguez and
  • Luis Vergara

14 August 2014

Missing traces in ground penetrating radar (GPR) B-scans (radargrams) may appear because of limited scanning resolution, failures during the acquisition process or the lack of accessibility to some areas under test. Four statistical interpolation met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,994 Views
27 Pages

2 March 2021

Producing high-fidelity real-time simulations of neutron diffusion in a reactor is computationally extremely challenging, due, in part, to multiscale behaviour in energy and space. In many scientific fields, including nuclear modelling, the applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,314 Views
13 Pages

Second Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of 4-Styrylpyridines Axially Coordinated to A4 ZnII Porphyrins: A Comparative Experimental and Theoretical Investigation

  • Francesca Tessore,
  • Gabriele Di Carlo,
  • Alessandra Forni,
  • Stefania Righetto,
  • Francesca Limosani and
  • Alessio Orbelli Biroli

In this research, two 4-styrylpyridines carrying an acceptor –NO2 (L1) or a donor –NMe2 group (L2) were axially coordinated to A4 ZnII porphyrins displaying in 5,10,15,20 meso position aryl moieties with remarkable electron withdrawing pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
692 Views
30 Pages

20 October 2025

The frequency content of strong ground motion significantly affects the response of engineered systems under seismic excitation. Among some scalar parameters which exist in the literature, the mean period Tm has proved to be the most efficient. Groun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,410 Views
42 Pages

10 December 2021

This work presents the mathematical framework of the nth-Order Comprehensive Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Methodology for Response-Coupled Forward/Adjoint Linear Systems (abbreviated as “nth-CASAM-L”), which is conceived for obtaining the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,252 Views
10 Pages

28 September 2023

Large-scale imaging studies often face challenges stemming from heterogeneity arising from differences in geographic location, instrumental setups, image acquisition protocols, study design, and latent variables that remain undisclosed. While numerou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,675 Views
24 Pages

Recent observations suggest that General Relativity (GR) faces challenges in fully explaining phenomena in regimes of strong gravitational fields. A promising alternative is the f(R) theory of gravity, where R denotes the Ricci scalar. This modified...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,510 Views
16 Pages

12 October 2024

Synthetic microwave focusing methods have been widely adopted in qualitative medical imaging to detect and localize anomalies based on their electromagnetic scattering signatures. This paper discusses the principles, challenges, and limitations of sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,846 Views
26 Pages

Analysis of a Dry Friction Force Law for the Covariant Optimal Control of Mechanical Systems with Revolute Joints

  • Juan Antonio Rojas-Quintero,
  • François Dubois,
  • Hedy César Ramírez-de-Ávila,
  • Eusebio Bugarin,
  • Bruno Sánchez-García and
  • Nohe R. Cazarez-Castro

16 October 2024

This contribution shows a geometric optimal control procedure to solve the trajectory generation problem for the navigation (generic motion) of mechanical systems with revolute joints. The mechanical system is analyzed as a nonlinear Lagrangian syste...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,066 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2019

Several countries utilize nuclear power and face the problem of what to do with the spent nuclear fuel. One possibility, which is under the scope in this paper, is to dispose of the fuel assemblies in the disposal facility. Before the assemblies can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
421 Views
34 Pages

5 December 2025

This study introduces a comprehensive three-dimensional micromechanical framework to capture the nonlinear mechanical behavior of diverse composite materials, including coupled elastic degradation, inelastic strain evolution, and phenomenological fai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,770 Views
31 Pages

Achieving Optimal Order in a Novel Family of Numerical Methods: Insights from Convergence and Dynamical Analysis Results

  • Marlon Moscoso-Martínez,
  • Francisco I. Chicharro,
  • Alicia Cordero,
  • Juan R. Torregrosa and
  • Gabriela Ureña-Callay

7 July 2024

In this manuscript, we introduce a novel parametric family of multistep iterative methods designed to solve nonlinear equations. This family is derived from a damped Newton’s scheme but includes an additional Newton step with a weight function...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,600 Views
18 Pages

19 December 2023

In this article, we explore some theoretical issues related to reductionism and systems. Fundamentally, reductionism neglects that a system can acquire properties. Among various possible reductionist approaches, we consider the reduction of sufficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,779 Views
21 Pages

Non-Myopic Beam Scheduling for Multiple Smart-Target Tracking in Phased Array Radar Networks

  • Yuhang Hao,
  • Zengfu Wang,
  • José Niño-Mora,
  • Jing Fu,
  • Quan Pan and
  • Min Yang

4 December 2024

This paper addresses beam scheduling for tracking multiple smart targets in phased array radar networks, aiming to mitigate the performance degradation in previous myopic scheduling methods and enhance the tracking performance, which is measured by a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,300 Views
16 Pages

27 January 2020

Specialized Gaussian process regression is presented for data that are known to fulfill a given linear differential equation with vanishing or localized sources. The method allows estimation of system parameters as well as strength and location of po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
305 Views
28 Pages

25 December 2025

In this study, we introduce the generalized Repunit sequence and its hybrid quaternion extension derived from a parametric recurrence relation that preserves the base-10 structure of classical Repunit numbers. Fundamental properties of the proposed s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
807 Views
14 Pages

24 March 2025

Neural networks, mimicking the structural and functional aspects of the human brain, have found widespread applications in diverse fields such as pattern recognition, control systems, and information processing. A critical phenomenon in these systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,291 Views
25 Pages

28 February 2021

Based on recent perturbative and non-perturbative lattice calculations with almost quark flavors and the thermal contributions from photons, neutrinos, leptons, electroweak particles, and scalar Higgs bosons, various thermodynamic quantities, at vani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
210 Views
42 Pages

3 January 2026

Nonlinear transport of tracer particles immersed in a sheared dilute gas with inelastic collisions is analyzed within the framework of the Boltzmann kinetic equation. Two different yet complementary approaches are employed to obtain exact results. Fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,683 Views
19 Pages

Remote-Sensed Spatio-Temporal Study of the Tropical Cyclone Freddy Exceptional Case

  • Giuseppe Ciardullo,
  • Leonardo Primavera,
  • Fabrizio Ferrucci,
  • Fabio Lepreti and
  • Vincenzo Carbone

11 March 2025

Dynamical processes during the different stages of evolution of tropical cyclones play crucial roles in their development and intensification, making them one of the most powerful natural forces on Earth. Given their classification as extreme atmosph...

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