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  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,429 Views
20 Pages

13 September 2023

An analysis of the peculiarities of the German Uranium Project (1939–1945) reveals that it was, in many ways, different from what one would expect. There was no work at all on a possible bomb, nor on plutonium. The reactor experiments were limi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,052 Views
19 Pages

13 August 2024

This paper focuses on the highly radioactive, long-lasting nuclear waste produced by the currently operating fission reactors and on the sensitive issue of spent fuel reprocessing. Also included is a short description of the fission process and a det...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,432 Views
30 Pages

16 October 2024

The paper provides an introduction to the concept of Probabilistic Safety Assessment, an evaluation of its recent developments, and perspectives on the future research directions in this area. To do so, a conceptual understanding to safety assessment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,491 Views
37 Pages

Advancements in Designing the DEMO Driver Blanket System at the EU DEMO Pre-Conceptual Design Phase: Overview, Challenges and Opportunities

  • Francisco A. Hernández,
  • Pietro Arena,
  • Lorenzo V. Boccaccini,
  • Ion Cristescu,
  • Alessandro Del Nevo,
  • Pierre Sardain,
  • Gandolfo A. Spagnuolo,
  • Marco Utili,
  • Alessandro Venturini and
  • Guangming Zhou

3 August 2023

The EU conducted the pre-conceptual design (PCD) phase of the demonstration reactor (DEMO) during 2014–2020 under the framework of the EUROfusion consortium. The current strategy of DEMO design is to bridge the breeding blanket (BB) technology...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,213 Views
51 Pages

18 July 2023

Rhodium is one of the scarcest, most valuable, and useful platinum group metals, a strategically important material relied on heavily by automotive and electronics industries. The limited finite natural sources of Rh and exponentially increasing dema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,947 Views
18 Pages

Gamma-ray Spectroscopy in Low-Power Nuclear Research Reactors

  • Oskari V. Pakari,
  • Andrew Lucas,
  • Flynn B. Darby,
  • Vincent P. Lamirand,
  • Tessa Maurer,
  • Matthew G. Bisbee,
  • Lei R. Cao,
  • Andreas Pautz and
  • Sara A. Pozzi

26 January 2024

Gamma-ray spectroscopy is an effective technique for radioactive material characterization, routine inventory verification, nuclear safeguards, health physics, and source search scenarios. Gamma-ray spectrometers typically cannot be operated in the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,436 Views
15 Pages

Neutron/Gamma Radial Shielding Design of Main Vessel in a Small Modular Molten Salt Reactor

  • Haiyan Yu,
  • Guifeng Zhu,
  • Yang Zou,
  • Rui Yan,
  • Yafen Liu,
  • Xuzhong Kang and
  • Ye Dai

22 February 2023

The SM-MSR (small modular molten salt reactor) has a good prospect for development with regards to combining the superiority of the molten salt reactor and modularization technologies, showing the advantages of safety, reliability, low economic cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,395 Views
20 Pages

8 March 2023

People’s affective response in relation to radiation is important in their risk perceptions of low-dose radiation (LDR), medical interventions involving LDR, and acceptance of nuclear power production. Risk perception studies generally relate t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,389 Views
17 Pages

Fast-, Light-Cured Scintillating Plastic for 3D-Printing Applications

  • Brian G. Frandsen,
  • Michael Febbraro,
  • Thomas Ruland,
  • Theodore W. Stephens,
  • Paul A. Hausladen,
  • Juan J. Manfredi and
  • James E. Bevins

7 March 2023

Additive manufacturing techniques enable a wide range of possibilities for novel radiation detectors spanning simple to highly complex geometries, multi-material composites, and metamaterials that are either impossible or cost prohibitive to produce...