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  • Article
  • Open Access

Evaluation of Three Recombinant Antigens for the Detection of Anti-Coxiella Antibodies in Cattle

  • Barbara Colitti,
  • Consiglia Longobardi,
  • Gabriela Flores-Ramirez,
  • Chiara Nogarol,
  • Ludovit Skultety and
  • Gianmarco Ferrara

12 December 2025

Background/Objectives: The detection of anti-Coxiella antibodies using serological methods is essential for identifying exposed ruminants and preventing this important zoonotic disease in livestock. In recent years, numerous attempts have been made t...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A Reproducible Sequence-Level Strategy to Enhance Peptide Immunogenicity While Preserving Wild-Type Epitope Recognition

  • Chia-Hung Chen,
  • Yu-Chi Chiu,
  • Kai-Yao Huang,
  • Hsiao-Hsuan Huang,
  • Ta-Wei Kuo,
  • Yu-Chi Liu,
  • Hui-Ju Kao,
  • Chen-Lin Yu,
  • Shun-Long Weng and
  • Kuang-Wen Liao

12 December 2025

Background: Short peptide epitopes are valuable for mechanistic studies, yet their intrinsic low immunogenicity and lack of commercial antibodies hinder rapid antibody generation. Methods: We developed a reproducible, sequence-level workflow combinin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
112 Views
29 Pages

8 December 2025

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-based immunotherapy has emerged as a transformative strategy in anticancer treatment, driven by advances in CAR construct design, manufacturing platforms, and expansion to diverse immune cell types. The landmark succes...

  • Review
  • Open Access
282 Views
17 Pages

Head and Neck Dermatitis in Atopic Dermatitis: A Narrative Review of Pathogenesis, Clinical Challenges, and Therapeutic Strategies

  • Giuseppe Lauletta,
  • Cataldo Patruno,
  • Claudio Brescia,
  • Andrea Cosenza,
  • Carolina D’Elia,
  • Valentina Ventura,
  • Emanuela Martina and
  • Maddalena Napolitano

5 December 2025

Background: Head and neck dermatitis (HND) represents a challenging phenotype of atopic dermatitis (AD), often showing suboptimal response or paradoxical worsening during biologic therapy. Objective: To review the efficacy and safety of current syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
145 Views
12 Pages

Comparison of Antigen Conjugation to a Peptidic Carrier or to Bovine Serum Albumin in the Serodiagnosis of Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis via Suspension Array Technology

  • Thais Stelzer Toledo,
  • Pauline Martins Cunha,
  • Josué da Costa Lima-Junior,
  • Monique Paiva De Campos,
  • Alinne R. S. Renzetti,
  • Fabiano Borges Figueiredo,
  • Fernanda Nazaré Morgado,
  • Renato Porrozzi,
  • Fatima da Conceição-Silva and
  • Marta de Almeida Santiago
  • + 1 author

4 December 2025

Backgroud/Objectives: Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis (CVL), caused by Leishmania infantum, is a significant public health concern due to dogs serving as reservoirs for human infection. An accurate and rapid diagnostic method to distinguish symptomatic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
430 Views
20 Pages

Strategies to Screen and Evaluate Brain Targeting Antibodies Using an iPSC-Derived Blood–Brain Barrier Model

  • Eun Seo Choi,
  • Sophia Sahota,
  • Emily Burnham,
  • Yunfeng Ding and
  • Eric V. Shusta

26 November 2025

Background: Antibodies that cross the blood–brain barrier (BBB) by targeting receptor-mediated transport (RMT) systems can allow efficient drug delivery to the central nervous system (CNS). In order to improve brain uptake of antibodies, their...

  • Review
  • Open Access
694 Views
16 Pages

25 November 2025

Background: Asthma exhibits marked heterogeneity both clinically and at the molecular phenotypic level, requiring specifically targeted treatments to block the key pathways of the disease. Monoclonal-antibody-based biologics targeted at critical infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
582 Views
18 Pages

Species-Dependent Structural Variations in Single-Domain Antibodies

  • Marta Baselga,
  • Javier Sánchez-Prieto,
  • Víctor Manuel Medina Pérez and
  • Alberto J. Schuhmacher

25 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Single-domain antibodies (sdAbs) are derived from camelid heavy-chain antibodies (HCAb). Their small size, high stability, and ease of production, among other properties, makes them highly valuable in biomedical research and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
12 Pages

19 November 2025

Background: Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is applied to address clinical pharmacology issues including dose selection and exposure assessments for special populations (e.g., pediatrics, and renally or hepatically impaired pati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
410 Views
18 Pages

Developing a 3D Model Culture of an EBV+/CD30+ B-Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Cell Line to Assay Brentuximab Vedotin Treatment

  • Paolo Giannoni,
  • Gabriella Pietra,
  • Orlando Izzo,
  • Giuseppina Fugazza,
  • Roberto Benelli,
  • Alessandro Poggi,
  • Mauro Krampera,
  • Chiara Utzeri,
  • Monica Marchese and
  • Marco Musso
  • + 2 authors

10 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Three-dimensional (3D) in vitro cell culture models have recently stimulated great interest since they may have more pre-clinical value than conventional in vitro 2D models. In fact, 3D culture models may mimic the in vivo biop...

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Antibodies - ISSN 2073-4468