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Agronomy, Volume 15, Issue 10

October 2025 - 199 articles

Cover Story: Our study compares seven Lavandula (lavandin and lavender) cultivars grown in two distinct pedoclimatic areas of Tuscany, integrating field morphology, essential oil yield, and targeted metabolite profiling. Clear genotype x environment interactions were observed for plant architecture and inflorescence traits, with oil yield and composition showing consistent site-dependent variation. Multivariate analyses revealed trait clusters associated with productivity and aroma quality, enabling the identification of cultivars best suited to specific local conditions. These findings offer practical guidance for varietal selection and terroir-aware cultivation strategies aimed at maximizing essential oil quality and promoting sustainable production in Mediterranean environments. View this paper
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Articles (199)

  • Article
  • Open Access
913 Views
24 Pages

Characterization of Anthocyanins and Lipid Components in Berries of Nine Red Grapevine Cultivars

  • Cosmin-Alin Faur,
  • Dragoș Ola,
  • Claudiu Ioan Bunea,
  • Anamaria Călugăr,
  • Florin-Dumitru Bora,
  • Francisc Dulf and
  • Andrea Bunea

21 October 2025

Red grapes are recognized as valuable sources of phenolic compounds with nutritional and technological importance. Anthocyanins strongly influence the color, stability, and antioxidant activity of wines, thereby contributing to both quality and poten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
593 Views
14 Pages

21 October 2025

Addressing crop responses to drought and nitrogen stress is crucial for improving resilience and ensuring sustainable agriculture under changing climatic conditions. This study investigates the physiological responses of wheat (Videodur [DU], Sensas...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
493 Views
10 Pages

21 October 2025

Modern crop breeding requires efficient tools for genetic identity and parentage verification to manage large-scale programs. To address this, we present GIPA (Genomic Identity and Parentage Analysis), a high-performance toolkit designed for these ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
20 Pages

21 October 2025

To address the challenges in precision seeding of Cyperus esculentus L. seeds caused by their irregular shape and uneven surface, this study investigates the effect of soaking pretreatment on seed germination and adopts rubber-based seed suction hole...

  • Article
  • Open Access
513 Views
17 Pages

21 October 2025

The accurate detection of individual litchi crowns is important for precision management and yield estimation. This study aims to improve the YOLOv8n model for accurate detection of litchi crowns in high-resolution satellite images. For this purpose,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
882 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing Nutrient Compensation Intervals Based on Ionic Monitoring in Drainage Water from Open and Closed Tomato Hydroponics

  • Mi Young Lim,
  • Dongpil Kim,
  • Se Jin Kim,
  • Gyeong Lee Choi,
  • Mi Young Rho and
  • Hee Sung Hwang

21 October 2025

Closed hydroponics (recirculating) is increasingly recognized as a sustainable approach for conserving water and fertilizer resources. However, concerns remain among growers regarding ionic imbalances and yield instability during nutrient–solut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
558 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Selection–Evaluation Density Interaction on Genetic Gain and Optimization Pathways in Maize Recurrent Breeding Systems

  • Fengyi Zhang,
  • Zhiyuan Yang,
  • Yuxing Zhang,
  • Mingshun Li,
  • Degui Zhang,
  • Jienan Han,
  • Zhiqiang Zhou,
  • Zhennan Xu,
  • Zhuanfang Hao and
  • Jianfeng Weng
  • + 4 authors

21 October 2025

Breaking the maize yield plateau necessitates the development of density-tolerant varieties, for which recurrent selection is a key breeding strategy. However, a systematic understanding of how the interaction between selection density (parental scre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
21 Pages

Construction of Yunnan Flue-Cured Tobacco Yield Integrated Learning Prediction Model Driven by Meteorological Data

  • Yunshuang Wang,
  • Jinheng Zhang,
  • Xiaoyi Bai,
  • Mengyan Zhao,
  • Xianjin Jin and
  • Bing Zhou

21 October 2025

The timely and accurate prediction of flue-cured tobacco yield is crucial for its stable yield and income growth. Based on yield and meteorological data from 2003 to 2023 (from the NASA POWER database) of Yunnan Province, this study constructed a cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
18 Pages

21 October 2025

Biochar shows potential for regulating nitrogen cycling in cold-region soils, but the roles of its different fractions during freeze-thaw cycles (FTCs) remain unclear. To elucidate the regulation of cold-region soil environments by biochar at the fra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
612 Views
16 Pages

21 October 2025

Microbial priming is an emerging strategy in sustainable agriculture that involves the use of beneficial microorganisms to enhance agricultural productivity and sustainability. This innovative approach leverages the natural interactions between plant...

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Agronomy - ISSN 2073-4395