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Agronomy, Volume 15, Issue 9

September 2025 - 228 articles

Cover Story: Integrating pyrolysis-derived amendments with sustainable fertilizer regimes, this study evaluates growth, pigment biochemistry, reproductive development and fruit quality of Capsicum chinense cultivated in containerized greenhouse systems. Through rigorously designed treatments and systematic phenotypic evaluations, we show that biochar-enriched substrates markedly improved physiological robustness and agronomic productivity, while tailored sustainable fertilizers optimized nutrient availability and fruit biochemical composition. These results provide mechanistic and applied insight into resource-efficient cultivation strategies for protected horticulture and support scalable approaches for sustainable intensification. View this paper
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Articles (228)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
845 Views
23 Pages

Remote Sensing Meets Agronomy: A Three-Year Field Study of Tritordeum’s Response to Enhanced Efficiency Fertilisers

  • George Papadopoulos,
  • Ioannis Zafeiriou,
  • Evgenia Georgiou,
  • Antonia Oikonomou,
  • Antonios Mavroeidis,
  • Panteleimon Stavropoulos,
  • Ioanna Kakabouki,
  • Spyros Fountas and
  • Dimitrios Bilalis

22 September 2025

This three-year field study evaluated the agronomic and physiological responses of Tritordeum to nitrogen fertilisation strategies under Mediterranean conditions using an integrated approach combining GDD-aligned phenological monitoring, UAV-based mu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,257 Views
25 Pages

22 September 2025

Intercropping, especially legume-cereal systems, is a mixed farming approach that can improve agricultural resilience by addressing challenges such as soil degradation, biodiversity loss, and global change, all while promoting the sustainable product...

  • Article
  • Open Access
696 Views
17 Pages

Pig Manure and Biochar Reduce Nitrogen Availability and Rice Yield Compared to Mineral Fertilization in a Three-Year Field Experiment

  • Juying Liu,
  • Meiqi Zhang,
  • Mingxia Pan,
  • Hechong Yuan,
  • Siwen Sun,
  • Qiang Sun,
  • Tianyi He,
  • Jun Meng,
  • Zunqi Liu and
  • Wenfu Chen

22 September 2025

Substituting chemical fertilizers with organic alternatives represents an effective strategy for mitigating soil nitrogen (N) loss and reducing chemical fertilizer use. However, the efficacy of organic substitution in regulating soil N fertility and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
782 Views
25 Pages

22 September 2025

Soil secondary salinization is a major limiting factor of sustainable agricultural production in arid and semi-arid irrigation zones, yet predictive tools for regional water–salt dynamics remain limited. The Yichang Irrigation District, located...

  • Article
  • Open Access
488 Views
19 Pages

Towards Site-Specific Management: UAV- and Ground-Based Assessment of Intra-Field Variability in SHD Almond Orchards

  • Mauro Lo Cascio,
  • Pierfrancesco Deiana,
  • Alessandro Deidda,
  • Costantino Sirca,
  • Giovanni Nieddu,
  • Mario Santona,
  • Donatella Spano,
  • Filippo Gambella and
  • Luca Mercenaro

22 September 2025

Through highly detailed data acquisition, a precision agriculture approach leads to the optimization of inputs, improving, for instance, water and nutrient use efficiency. High-resolution vigor mapping in perennial orchards provides the spatial detai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
541 Views
16 Pages

Overexpression of Maize Expansin Gene ZmEXPA6 Improves Salt Tolerance of Arabidopsis thaliana

  • Yue Sun,
  • Qiantong Liu,
  • Zhenwei Yan,
  • Shijun Ma,
  • Xia Liu,
  • Chunhua Mu,
  • Guoqi Yao and
  • Bingying Leng

22 September 2025

Maize is a globally vital crop for both grain and forage production. Its cultivation and growth are significantly restricted by salt stress. Expansins are non-enzymatic plant cell wall proteins that play pivotal roles in growth, development, and stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
618 Views
17 Pages

22 September 2025

Grass–legume mixtures are increasingly recognized for their potential to enhance soil health and forage productivity through belowground biotic interactions. In this study, we evaluated the effects of Vicia faba L. (faba bean 4060)–Avena...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
896 Views
17 Pages

22 September 2025

The application of bio-organic fertilizers (BOFs) represents a promising strategy for mitigating soil degradation in continuous monoculture systems, yet their long-term mechanistic impacts in aged cotton fields remain poorly elucidated. This study ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
807 Views
21 Pages

22 September 2025

Nitrogen is essential for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum subsp. durum) production, yet conventional sources such as urea-ammonium nitrate (UAN) and monoammonium phosphate (MAP) are energy-intensive to manufacture and, when mismanaged, contribute to s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,421 Views
17 Pages

Factors Controlling Runner Formation in Strawberries

  • Yali Li,
  • Byoung Ryong Jeong,
  • Ping Huang,
  • Xia Qiu,
  • Feiyu Zhu,
  • Jiaxian He,
  • Liang Zhao,
  • Si Wang,
  • Xin Meng and
  • Mingzhong Ding

22 September 2025

Strawberry propagation relies predominantly on asexual reproduction via runner plants, making runners a critical organ for cultivation. Runners develop from axillary buds under specific environmental conditions. While long-day photoperiods and higher...

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Agronomy - ISSN 2073-4395