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Nutrients, Volume 17, Issue 6

2025 March-2 - 166 articles

Cover Story: The ketogenic diet (KD), originally developed as part of epilepsy treatment, has gained recognition as an effective weight loss strategy. In this context, the KD appears to offer several advantages over other weight loss approaches. These include better regulation of hunger and satiety, faster initial weight loss, reduced glycemic and insulin fluctuations (along with improved insulin sensitivity), stronger anti-inflammatory effects, and decreased reliance on obesity medications. Additionally, its benefits extend to reducing symptoms of processed food addiction and enhancing psychological aspects (integral to weight loss and weight management) by improving mood and cognitive function, making the weight loss process more enjoyable. View this paper
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Articles (166)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,586 Views
16 Pages

20 March 2025

Background: The individual roles of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in mitigating metabolic syndrome (MetS) have been well-documented. However, the significance of their ratio (DHA/EPA) in erythrocytes concerning MetS remai...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
14,625 Views
15 Pages

The Impact of Physical Activity on Weight Loss in Relation to the Pillars of Lifestyle Medicine—A Narrative Review

  • Natalia Niezgoda,
  • Tomasz Chomiuk,
  • Przemysław Kasiak,
  • Artur Mamcarz and
  • Daniel Śliż

20 March 2025

Currently, overweight and obesity are key problems globally. Several modifiable factors influence weight management. The number of obese and overweight people has significantly increased over the past few decades. Therefore, it is crucial to find eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,784 Views
16 Pages

Serotonin Transporter Gene Polymorphisms Predict Adherence to Weight Loss Programs Independently of Obesity-Related Genes

  • Mana Yatsuda,
  • Miyako Furou,
  • Keiko Kamachi,
  • Kaori Sakamoto,
  • Kumiko Shoji,
  • Osamu Ishihara and
  • Yasuo Kagawa

20 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Adherence to treatment instructions is essential in managing chronic diseases related to obesity. One gene associated with adherence is the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) gene, which has long (L) and short (S) alleles, result...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,329 Views
21 Pages

From Mind to Milk: The Influence of Psychological Factors on the Composition of Human Breast Milk

  • Krystian Skowron,
  • Igor Lichocki,
  • Filip Godziszewski and
  • Magdalena Orczyk-Pawiłowicz

20 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Breast milk is a complex fluid crucial for infant development, nutrition, and immunological and neurodevelopmental support. Recent findings suggest that factors regarding mental health, such as stress, anxiety, and postpartum d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,778 Views
11 Pages

Impact of Alcohol Intake on Body Composition in Patients with Steatotic Liver Disease

  • Masahiro Matsui,
  • Akira Fukuda,
  • Saori Onishi,
  • Kosuke Ushiro,
  • Tomohiro Nishikawa,
  • Akira Asai,
  • Soo Ki Kim and
  • Hiroki Nishikawa

20 March 2025

Objectives: To examine the effect of alcohol intake on body composition in patients with steatotic liver disease (SLD). Methods: In men, group A (n = 819) was defined as non-drinkers, group B (n = 1147) as <30 g of ethanol equivalent per day, grou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,537 Views
21 Pages

Effects of Different Proportions of DHA and ARA on Cognitive Development in Infants: A Meta-Analysis

  • Ailing Tian,
  • Lirong Xu,
  • Ignatius Man-Yau Szeto,
  • Xuemin Wang and
  • Duo Li

20 March 2025

Objectives: Previous studies have assessed the effect of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) and arachidonic acid (ARA, 20:4n-6)-supplemented infant formula on brain development and cognitive function in infants. However, the results have been incons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,548 Views
20 Pages

20 March 2025

Objectives: The objective of this study is to outline a framework for how fatty acids may be acting as mediators/suppressors and/or moderators of an individual’s genetic predisposition for cardiovascular lipid biomarkers. Methods: All UK Bioban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,992 Views
20 Pages

Protocatechuic Acid Attenuates Inflammation in Macrophage-like Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in ApoE−/− Mice

  • Shuangshuang Li,
  • Yushi Du,
  • Guanyu Chen,
  • Yihui Mao,
  • Wenyu Zhang,
  • Mengxi Kang,
  • Shasha Zhu and
  • Dongliang Wang

20 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Non-resolving inflammation in macrophage-like cells (MLCs) transdifferentiated from vascular smooth muscle cells and monocyte-derived macrophages aggravates atherosclerosis. We previously showed that polyphenolic protocatechuic...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,771 Views
21 Pages

Child and Adolescent Health Programs in Obesity and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Ana Sarmiento-Riveros,
  • María José Aguilar-Cordero,
  • Juan A. Barahona-Barahona,
  • Gabriel E. Galindo,
  • Claudia Carvallo,
  • Fernando A. Crespo and
  • Héctor Burgos

20 March 2025

Obesity and depression are public health issues of increasing concern worldwide. This study aims to evaluate programs that address obesity and their impact on depressive symptoms in children and adolescents. Obesity and depression share a bidirection...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,880 Views
21 Pages

Smell and Taste Impairments in Head and Neck Cancer Patients—A Scoping Review

  • Nidhi Jha,
  • Jed Speers,
  • Lauren Gastineau,
  • Shivani Patel,
  • William Liu,
  • Emily Pfahl,
  • Apoorva Ramaswamy and
  • Kai Zhao

20 March 2025

Head and neck cancer affects millions worldwide. The risk factors are numerous, including smoking, alcohol consumption, and human papillomavirus to name a few. While improved preventative, diagnostic, and treatment methods have decreased mortality ra...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643