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  • Article
  • Open Access

A Longitudinal Study on Dental Caries Focusing on Long-Term Breastfed Children in Japan

  • Masatoshi Otsugu,
  • Yusuke Mikasa,
  • Maika Kadono,
  • Katsura Matsunami,
  • Motomi Nakamura,
  • Yuko Ohno,
  • Takafumi Kato and
  • Kazuhiko Nakano

9 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Although the relationship between prolonged breastfeeding and early childhood caries remains unclear, dentists must manage children’s oral health while respecting mothers’ chosen feeding practices and providing info...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access

9 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Dietary patterns play a crucial role in musculoskeletal health; however, the effects of different diets on bone mineral density (BMD), fracture risk, and bone metabolism remain inconsistent across studies. This systematic revie...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Interactions Between Sarcopenia, Physical Frailty and Resting Energy Expenditure in Cirrhosis and Portal Hypertension

  • Rachael Jacob,
  • Joanne Craik,
  • Aviv Pudipeddi,
  • Laura Park,
  • Grace Aw,
  • Natalie L. Y. Ngu,
  • Prahalath Sundaram,
  • Helen Vidot,
  • Talal Valliani and
  • Madeleine Gill
  • + 5 authors

9 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Sarcopenia and frailty are prevalent and independently prognostic in cirrhosis. Few studies have evaluated both together to ascertain their interaction and phenotypic differences. None have studied their relationship with resti...

  • Article
  • Open Access

9 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Assessing age-related health decline in the elderly is critical, yet standard metrics like Body Mass Index (BMI) can be misleading. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a popular method to assess body composition. This stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Association of Diet Quality with Depression, Anxiety, and Comorbidity Symptoms in Chinese School-Aged Children

  • Yuankai Zhao,
  • Manman Chen,
  • Jiahui Wang,
  • Zichen Ye,
  • Yimin Qu,
  • Zhenghe Wang,
  • Xijie Wang and
  • Yu Jiang

9 December 2025

Background: Depression and anxiety are prevalent mental health disorders among children and adolescents, with diet quality emerging as a modifiable risk factor. However, evidence regarding the association between comprehensive diet quality and mental...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Therapeutic Potentials of Phytochemicals in Pancreatitis: Targeting Calcium Signaling, Ferroptosis, microRNAs, and Inflammation with Drug-Likeness Evaluation

  • Fatma Farhat,
  • Balaji Venkataraman,
  • Bhoomendra A. Bhongade,
  • Mauro Pessia,
  • Shreesh Ojha and
  • Sandeep B. Subramanya

8 December 2025

Background: Pancreatitis, encompassing acute (AP), severe acute (SAP), and chronic (CP) forms, is a life-threatening inflammatory disorder with limited therapeutic options. Current management is largely supportive, highlighting the urgent need for no...

  • Article
  • Open Access

8 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Nutrition is essential for both physiological and physical health. The study aimed to explore dietary habits, nutritional intake and supplementation in association with the indirect omega-3 index (ω-3I) magnitude in a coh...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Role of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Detecting Nutritional Disorders in Institutionalized Psychogeriatric Patients

  • Beatriz de Mateo Silleras,
  • Sara Barrera Ortega,
  • Laura Carreño Enciso,
  • Gema Gallego Herreros,
  • Sandra de la Cruz Marcos and
  • Paz Redondo del Río

8 December 2025

Background: Institutionalized older adults often experience cognitive and functional decline and altered body composition (BC), making nutritional assessment difficult. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) offers a simple and non-invasive method to...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Research Advances in the Impact of Probiotic Supplementation on Ulcerative Colitis Management

  • Yangyang Xu,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Ruitao Cai,
  • Chuyang Wei,
  • Yuwei Chen and
  • Xiaoyong Liu

8 December 2025

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, non-specific inflammatory bowel disease with an unknown etiology. The primary symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and mucopurulent bloody stools, which manifest in recurrent episodes and often resist thera...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Socio-Demographic and Health Determinants of Overnutrition in Hungarian Women Aged 65 Years and Older

  • Salome Zurashvili,
  • Amr Sayed Ghanem,
  • Battamir Ulambayar,
  • Marianna Móré and
  • Attila Nagy

8 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Overnutrition, defined as the excessive intake of energy and nutrients leading to increased body mass, is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality worldwide. In Hungary, dietary and lifestyle habits, combined with rapid p...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643