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Nutrients, Volume 14, Issue 15

August-1 2022 - 248 articles

Cover Story: The imbalance in osteoblast (OB)-dependent bone formation in favor of osteoclast (OC)-dependent bone resorption is the main cause of loss of tissue mineral mass during bone remodeling leading to osteoporosis conditions. Thus, the suppression of OC activity together with the improvement in the OB activity has been proposed as an effective therapy for maintaining bone mass during aging. We tested the new dietary product, KYMASIN UP containing standardized Withania somnifera, Silybum marianum and Trigonella foenum-graecum herbal extracts or the single extracts in in vitro models mimicking osteoclastogenesis (i.e., RAW 264.7 cells treated with RANKL, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligand) and OB differentiation (i.e., C2C12 myoblasts treated with BMP2, bone morphogenetic protein 2). View this paper
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Articles (248)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,922 Views
19 Pages

Beneficial Effects of Flaxseed and/or Mulberry Extracts Supplementation in Ovariectomized Wistar Rats

  • Jéssica Petrine Castro Pereira,
  • Erika Aparecida Oliveira,
  • Fernanda Aparecida Castro Pereira,
  • Josilene Nascimento Seixas,
  • Camila Souza de Oliveira Guimaraes and
  • Bruno Del Bianco Borges

8 August 2022

Low endogenous estrogen action causes several injuries. Medicinal plants, such as flaxseed and mulberry, contain substances that have been shown to be effective to the organism. The aim was to verify the effects of flaxseed and/or mulberry extracts o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,254 Views
16 Pages

8 August 2022

Molecular mechanisms and observational studies have found that diet-derived antioxidants are associated with digestive system cancers, whereas there is a lack of causal evidence from randomized clinical trials. In this study, we aimed to assess the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,681 Views
15 Pages

An Oral Polyphenol Formulation to Modulate the Ocular Surface Inflammatory Process and to Improve the Symptomatology Associated with Dry Eye Disease

  • Dalia Ng,
  • Juan Carlos Altamirano-Vallejo,
  • Alejandro Gonzalez-De la Rosa,
  • Jose Navarro-Partida,
  • Jorge Eugenio Valdez-Garcia,
  • Ricardo Acosta-Gonzalez,
  • Juan Carlos Martinez Camarillo,
  • Andres Bustamante-Arias,
  • Juan Armendariz-Borunda and
  • Arturo Santos

7 August 2022

Due to their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anti-angiogenic effects, polyphenols are first-rate candidates to prevent or treat chronic diseases in which oxidative stress-induced inflammation plays a role in disease pathogenesis....

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,993 Views
14 Pages

7 August 2022

Malnutrition comprises two groups of conditions: undernutrition and overweight or obesity. It has been associated with a high risk of contracting infectious diseases and with elevated mortality rates. Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,651 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Early and Intensive Telephone or Electronic Nutrition Counselling Delivered to People with Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer on Quality of Life: A Three-Arm Randomised Controlled Trial

  • Catherine E. Huggins,
  • Lauren Hanna,
  • Kate Furness,
  • Mary Anne Silvers,
  • June Savva,
  • Helena Frawley,
  • Daniel Croagh,
  • Paul Cashin,
  • Liang Low and
  • Judy Bauer
  • + 2 authors

7 August 2022

Background: Delay in dietetic service provision for upper gastrointestinal cancer exacerbates disease-related malnutrition and consequently increases morbidity and mortality. Dietetic services are usually referral-based and provided face-to-face in i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,599 Views
16 Pages

7 August 2022

The information on the nutrition status of women at-risk of carrying a child with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is scarce, particularly in the First Nations population living on reserve. This study examined and compared nutrition status, die...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,818 Views
20 Pages

Selenium Yeast and Fish Oil Combination Diminishes Cancer Stem Cell Traits and Reverses Cisplatin Resistance in A549 Sphere Cells

  • I-Chun Lai,
  • Chien-Huang Liao,
  • Ming-Hung Hu,
  • Chia-Lun Chang,
  • Gi-Ming Lai,
  • Tzeon-Jye Chiou,
  • Simon Hsia,
  • Wei-Lun Tsai,
  • Yu-Yin Lin and
  • Shuang-En Chuang
  • + 3 authors

7 August 2022

Cisplatin is a prevalent chemotherapeutic agent used for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that is difficult to treat by targeted therapy, but the emergence of resistance severely limits its efficacy. Thus, an effective strategy to combat cisplatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,757 Views
19 Pages

Comparative Effects of Allulose, Fructose, and Glucose on the Small Intestine

  • Takuji Suzuki,
  • Yuki Sato,
  • Sumire Kadoya,
  • Takumi Takahashi,
  • Moeko Otomo,
  • Hanna Kobayashi,
  • Kai Aoki,
  • Mai Kantake,
  • Maika Sugiyama and
  • Ronaldo P. Ferraris

7 August 2022

Despite numerous studies on the health benefits of the rare sugar allulose, its effects on intestinal mucosal morphology and function are unclear. We therefore first determined its acute effects on the small intestinal transcriptome using DNA microar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
25,442 Views
11 Pages

7 August 2022

The preservation of cognitive ability by increasing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels through supplementation with NAD+ precursors has been identified as a promising treatment strategy for a number of conditions; principally, age-relate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,836 Views
12 Pages

Household Income Is Related to Dietary Fiber Intake and Dietary Acid Load in People with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Fuyuko Takahashi,
  • Yoshitaka Hashimoto,
  • Yukiko Kobayashi,
  • Ayumi Kaji,
  • Ryosuke Sakai,
  • Takuro Okamura,
  • Naoko Nakanishi,
  • Saori Majima,
  • Hiroshi Okada and
  • Takafumi Senmaru
  • + 7 authors

7 August 2022

Household income was related to habitual dietary intake in general Japanese people. This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between household income and habitual dietary intake in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Househol...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643