December-2 2025 - 17 articles
Soil moisture (SM) is a key variable regulating land–atmosphere energy exchange, hydrological processes, and ecosystem functioning. Though important, there are still unresolved problems in accurate SM monitoring and the practical application an...
Accurate typhoon track forecasting is vital for disaster mitigation in East China, a region frequently impacted by landfalling typhoons. Despite advances in numerical weather prediction, uncertainties remain high, especially within 48 h of landfall,...
The powerful graph convolutional network (GCN) for polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification generally relies on real-valued features, ignoring the phase information and thus limiting the modeling of complex-valued (CV) pola...
Rock glaciers have been recognized as key indicators of geomorphic and climatic processes in high mountain environments. In this study, Sentinel-2 MSI imagery and topographic data were integrated to construct enhanced feature sets for rock glacier id...
Accurate shoreline determination is essential for the study of coastal and inland water processes, hydrography, and the monitoring of aquatic and terrestrial environments. This study compares two modern remote sensing technologies: MLS conducted with...
High-precision and efficient building extraction by fusing visible and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery is critical for applications such as smart cities, disaster response, and UAV navigation. However, existing approaches often rely on complex...
Environmental degradation from rapid urbanization significantly threatens ecological resilience (ER). Nevertheless, accurately evaluating ER remains a persistent challenge. Prior studies’ limited attention to resilience’s cross-scale comp...
Detecting small objects from UAV-captured aerial imagery is a critical yet challenging task, hindered by factors such as small object size, complex backgrounds, and subtle inter-class differences. Single-modal methods lack the robustness for all-weat...
Alternate (irregular) bearing, characterized by large fluctuations in fruit yield between consecutive years, remains a major constraint to sustainable avocado (Persea americana) production. This study aimed to assess the potential of satellite remote...
Accurate soybean mapping is critical for food–oil security and cropping assessment, yet spatiotemporal heterogeneity arising from fragmented parcels and phenological variability reduces class separability and robustness. This study aims to deli...
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