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Diversity, Volume 13, Issue 4

April 2021 - 38 articles

Cover Story: Mesophotic Coral Ecosystems (MCEs)—specifically the lower mesophotic zone (60–150 m depth)—are poorly studied with respect to shallow reefs. Yet, this deep zone harbors distinct benthic communities that are adapted to low light levels which may provide refugia for an underestimated biodiversity. The lower mesophotic zone was recently investigated across Reunion Island coasts (Southwest Indian Ocean) using closed circuit rebreathers. Dense aggregations of Scleractinian Leptoseris spp. and rare hydrocorals Stylaster flabelliformis were found at 75–100 m on lava flows highlighting the distinctness of MCEs and supporting the high potential of deep refugia for an underexplored biodiversity. View this paper.
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Articles (38)

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,813 Views
16 Pages

Population Structures and Levels of Connectivity for Scyphozoan and Cubozoan Jellyfish

  • Michael J. Kingsford,
  • Jodie A. Schlaefer and
  • Scott J. Morrissey

19 April 2021

Understanding the hierarchy of populations from the scale of metapopulations to mesopopulations and member local populations is fundamental to understanding the population dynamics of any species. Jellyfish by definition are planktonic and it would b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,854 Views
24 Pages

19 April 2021

Cross River gorillas are the least numerous of the African ape taxa. Since their rediscovery, several organisations have sought to conserve these critically endangered apes, resulting in a “crisis conservation narrative” focused on the threats posed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,369 Views
13 Pages

Do Roads Alter the Trophic Behavior of the Mesocarnivore Community Living Close to Them?

  • Pablo Ruiz-Capillas,
  • Cristina Mata,
  • Beatriz Fernández,
  • Carlos Fernandes and
  • Juan E. Malo

18 April 2021

Roads have impacts on the fauna arising from habitat fragmentation, roadkill and the barrier effect. Furthermore, roads lead species to change their activity with repercussions on predator–prey interactions and trigger indirect effects that are curre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,072 Views
14 Pages

17 April 2021

Mesophotic coral ecosystems (MCEs) are recognized around the world as diverse and ecologically important habitats. In the northern Gulf of Mexico (GoMx), MCEs are rocky reefs with abundant black corals and octocorals, including the species Swiftia ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,770 Views
15 Pages

16 April 2021

The spatial distribution of corticolous lichens on the iconic New Zealand pōhutukawa (Metrosideros excelsa) tree was investigated from a survey of urban parks and forests across the city of Auckland in the North Island of New Zealand. Lichens were id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,299 Views
14 Pages

Habitat Suitability Assessment of Wintering Herbivorous Anseriformes in Poyang Lake, China

  • Megersa Tsegaye Debela,
  • Qingming Wu,
  • Zhe Li,
  • Xueying Sun,
  • Opelele Omeno and
  • Yibin Li

16 April 2021

To design a good conservation strategy for herbivorous Anseriformes wintering in Poyang Lake, knowledge of habitat suitability is essential. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the habitat suitability of herbivorous Anseriformes of China’s Poyang L...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,210 Views
9 Pages

15 April 2021

This paper aims to highlight the new research and significant advances in our understanding of links between coastal habitat quality/quantity/diversity and the diversity of fisheries species and other mobile aquatic species (hereafter nekton) that us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,247 Views
16 Pages

Temperature and Prey Species Richness Drive the Broad-Scale Distribution of a Generalist Predator

  • Danai-Eleni Michailidou,
  • Maria Lazarina and
  • Stefanos P. Sgardelis

15 April 2021

The ongoing climate change and the unprecedented rate of biodiversity loss render the need to accurately project future species distributional patterns more critical than ever. Mounting evidence suggests that not only abiotic factors, but also biotic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,953 Views
12 Pages

A Comparative Analysis of the Diets of a Genus of Freshwater Turtles across Africa

  • Luca Luiselli,
  • Gift Simon Demaya,
  • John Sebit Benansio,
  • Fabio Petrozzi,
  • Godfrey C. Akani,
  • Edem A. Eniang,
  • Stephanie N. Ajong,
  • Massimiliano Di Vittorio,
  • NioKing Amadi and
  • Daniele Dendi

12 April 2021

Pelusios (Testudines: Pleurodira) is an Afrotropical endemic genus of freshwater turtles that have adapted to a variety of habitats, with savannahs and forests being their two main habitat types. Although considered generally carnivorous, these turtl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,798 Views
23 Pages

Bivalve Diversity on the Continental Shelf and Deep Sea of the Perdido Fold Belt, Northwest Gulf of Mexico, Mexico

  • Nancy Yolimar Suárez-Mozo,
  • Victor Manuel Vidal-Martínez,
  • M. Leopoldina Aguirre-Macedo,
  • Daniel Pech,
  • Edlin Guerra-Castro and
  • Nuno Simões

12 April 2021

Mollusk diversity in coastal areas of the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) has been studied extensively, but this is not the case for deep-water habitats. We present the first quantitative characterization of mollusks in shallow and deep waters of the Perdido Fo...

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818