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943 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,190 Views
11 Pages

Introducing Pharmaceutical Care to Primary Care in Iceland—An Action Research Study

  • Anna Bryndis Blondal,
  • Sofia Kälvemark Sporrong and
  • Anna Birna Almarsdottir

Even though pharmaceutical care is not a new concept in pharmacy, its introduction and development has proved to be challenging. In Iceland, general practitioners are not familiar with pharmaceutical care and additionally no such service is offered i...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,569 Views
9 Pages

Pharmaceutical Care in Sports

  • José Henrique Gialongo Gonçales Bomfim

16 November 2020

Pharmaceutical care in sports is a new field of work to clinical pharmacists, focused on promoting pharmacotherapeutic follow up and clinical services to athletes, physical activity practitioners and enthusiasts of any sports modality. A broad range...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,295 Views
7 Pages

The Pharmaceutical Care in Asthma—Polish and Global Perspective

  • Damian Swieczkowski,
  • Patryk Poniatowski,
  • Piotr Merks and
  • Milosz Jaguszewski

The pharmaceutical care is a pharmacist’s contribution to the care of individual patients and leads to optimize the use of drugs. The pharmaceutical care may improve adherence, clinical effectiveness of providing therapy and improve the health-relate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
15,011 Views
11 Pages

Nurses and Pharmaceutical Care: Interprofessional, Evidence-Based Working to Improve Patient Care and Outcomes

  • Tinne Dilles,
  • Jana Heczkova,
  • Styliani Tziaferi,
  • Ann Karin Helgesen,
  • Vigdis Abrahamsen Grøndahl,
  • Bart Van Rompaey,
  • Carolien G. Sino and
  • Sue Jordan

Pharmaceutical care necessitates significant efforts from patients, informal caregivers, the interprofessional team of health care professionals and health care system administrators. Collaboration, mutual respect and agreement amongst all stakeholde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,528 Views
6 Pages

Pharmaceutical Care as Described by Home-Dwelling Older People in Finland

  • Sini Eloranta,
  • Sanna Hannukainen,
  • Pirkko Routasalo,
  • Matti Viitanen and
  • Seija Arve

5 December 2011

Background and Objective. Pharmaceutical care is one of the most important therapeutic tools in older people care. The aim of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of older home-dwelling people’s about their perceptions of pharmaceut...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,468 Views
10 Pages

Advancing Pharmaceutical Care in Community Pharmacies in Poland: A Blueprint for Enhanced Patient Care Quality

  • Piotr Merks,
  • Anna Kowalczuk,
  • Aleksandra Howell,
  • Artur Białoszewski,
  • Justyna Strocka,
  • Ewa Krajewska,
  • Jarosław Pinkas,
  • Janusz Ostrowski,
  • Anna Staniszewska and
  • Urszula Religioni
  • + 6 authors

23 October 2024

Background: This article reviews the current state of pharmaceutical care in community pharmacies in Poland and proposes a collaborative framework for its advancement. While pharmaceutical care has evolved significantly worldwide, with Europe leading...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,007 Views
11 Pages

Developing a Model for Pharmaceutical Palliative Care in Rural Areas—Experience from Scotland

  • Gazala Akram,
  • Emma Dunlop Corcoran,
  • Alison MacRobbie,
  • Gill Harrington and
  • Marion Bennie

16 February 2017

Palliative care is increasingly delivered in the community but access to medicines, particularly ‘out of hours’ remains problematic. This paper describes the experience of developing a model to deliver pharmaceutical palliative care in rural Scotland...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,227 Views
20 Pages

The Particularities of Pharmaceutical Care in Improving Public Health Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Steliana Ghibu,
  • Anca Maria Juncan,
  • Luca Liviu Rus,
  • Adina Frum,
  • Carmen Maximiliana Dobrea,
  • Adriana Aurelia Chiş,
  • Felicia Gabriela Gligor and
  • Claudiu Morgovan

Nowadays, humanity is confronted with one of the most difficult challenges. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was identified for the first time in Hubei, China in December 2019 and produced the COVID-19 pandemic, a devastat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,070 Views
12 Pages

Medication-Related Outcomes and Health Equity: Evidence for Pharmaceutical Care

  • Tamasine Grimes,
  • Romaric Marcilly,
  • Lorna Bonnici West and
  • Maria Cordina

22 March 2023

Marginalised people experience diminished access to pharmaceutical care and worse medication-related outcomes than the general population. Health equity is a global priority. This article explores the key evidence of health inequity and medication us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
884 Views
14 Pages

17 October 2025

Pharmaceutical care in European countries is at various stages of development. Although the problem of occupational burnout affects many professions, it is particularly relevant among healthcare workers, such as pharmacists. Studies assessing pharmac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,877 Views
20 Pages

Exploring the Significance of Pharmaceutical Care in Mental Health: A Spotlight on Cannabis

  • Claudete da Costa-Oliveira,
  • Michele Lafayette Pereira,
  • Nicole Ferrari de Carvalho,
  • Luiza Aparecida Luna Silvério,
  • Ygor Jessé Ramos and
  • Priscila Gava Mazzola

27 June 2024

Although preliminary evidence suggests Cannabis’s efficacy in symptom control for anxiety and depression—psychiatric disorders that significantly impact mental health—much remains to be understood about its effects on the central ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,426 Views
9 Pages

Pharmaceutical Care in Primary Healthcare—A Study of Nurses’, Pharmacists’, and Physicians’ Experiences of Interprofessional Collaboration

  • Ann Karin Helgesen,
  • Carina Marie Nome,
  • Julie Kjølhede Stenbjerg,
  • Marie Helen Arnesen,
  • Tina Reinertsen Aardalen,
  • Tinne Dilles and
  • Vigdis Abrahamsen Grøndahl

Implementation of pharmaceutical care for the benefit of patients and health services has been highlighted worldwide. Interprofessional collaboration between nurses, pharmacists, and physicians may contribute to raising awareness of pharmacological c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,929 Views
17 Pages

Polish Patients’ Needs and Opinions about the Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care in Diabetes

  • Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk,
  • Weronika Guzenda,
  • Karolina Kamasa,
  • Łucja Zielińska-Tomczak,
  • Magdalena Cerbin-Koczorowska,
  • Michał Michalak,
  • Piotr Przymuszała and
  • Beata Plewka

The study aimed to get to know patients’ opinions on implementing pharmaceutical care for diabetic patients in a community pharmacy to prevent and effectively and holistically approach the treatment of people with diabetes. It was based on an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,635 Views
12 Pages

The Impact of Pharmaceutical Home Care on Medical Utilization for Frequent Users of Outpatient Services in Taiwan

  • Chien-Ying Lee,
  • Heng-Hsuan Su,
  • Yu-Chia Chang,
  • Tung-Han Tsai,
  • Yung-Rung Lai and
  • Kuang-Hua Huang

Due to the high-accessibility and low-copayment of healthcare system in Taiwan, the clinical visit frequency of people is relatively high, which often leads to an excessively high healthcare expenditure. The aim of this research was to explore the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,605 Views
13 Pages

Risk Characterization in Patients Using Benzodiazepines While Providing Pharmaceutical Care Dispensing Service

  • Daida Alberto Armas,
  • Verónica Hernández García,
  • Yanira Román Castillo,
  • Juan Ramón Santana Ayala,
  • Franc Capdevila Finestres,
  • Arturo Hardisson de la Torre and
  • Carmen Rubio Armendáriz

31 July 2024

Background: Tolerance and dependence stand out as the most relevant risks observed during benzodiazepine (BZD) treatments. Objectives: To evaluate the degree of dependence of patients on BZD treatments using the Tyrer test; to define a profile of pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,525 Views
11 Pages

21 September 2023

Background: The necessity and importance of pharmaceutical care services (PCS) are well recognized, yet the concept and scope of PCS have not yet been clearly defined in Korea, particularly in kidney transplantation outpatient clinics. Aim: The main...

  • Article
  • Open Access
949 Views
12 Pages

Ethnography in Primary Health Care: Theoretical–Methodological Reflections on Pharmaceutical Services

  • Samara Jamile Mendes,
  • Silvana Nair Leite,
  • Livia Maria de Souza Gonçalves,
  • Marília Berlofa Visacri and
  • Silvia Storpirtis

28 August 2025

In pharmacy, theoretical and methodological approaches from anthropology and the social sciences have been increasingly used to understand the complexity of health–disease processes and their relationship with medicines and social practices. Et...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,016 Views
16 Pages

Functions of mHealth Diabetes Apps That Enable the Provision of Pharmaceutical Care: Criteria Development and Evaluation of Popular Apps

  • Bushra Ali Sherazi,
  • Stephanie Laeer,
  • Svea Krutisch,
  • Armin Dabidian,
  • Sabina Schlottau and
  • Emina Obarcanin

Personal digital health apps for managing diabetes should include functions that enable the provision of pharmaceutical care services and allow within-app communication with pharmacists and other healthcare providers, thereby improving patient outcom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,292 Views
18 Pages

10 February 2021

Sustainability of the workforce becomes a crucial issue, of which responsible care for employees can increase job satisfaction and human capital that impact corporate ability to absorb and generate new knowledge. Firms are obligated to provide a heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
858 Views
13 Pages

Multicenter Renal Pharmacist Group—Pharmaceutical Care for Patients with Renal Impairment at Four Non-University Hospitals in Germany

  • Sarah Seiberth,
  • Katrin Bayerlein,
  • Ann-Kristin Gerke,
  • Angela Ihbe-Heffinger,
  • Hans-Paul Schobel,
  • Jana Rudolph,
  • Sarah Leuschner,
  • Philipp Müller,
  • Ina Richling and
  • Dorothea Strobach
  • + 4 authors

26 June 2025

Background: The project ‘Multicenter Renal Pharmacist Group—Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care for Patients with Renal Impairment at four Non-University Hospitals in Germany’ started in the beginning of 2020 with the goal to esta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,467 Views
16 Pages

26 January 2025

Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) have become a significant environmental concern due to their widespread use, persistence, and potential toxicity, often referred to as forever chemicals. This study aims to develop and validate robust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,446 Views
13 Pages

Background: The benefits of patient-focused pharmaceutical care in improving clinical outcomes and reducing health expenditure have been well documented. However, these services are not fully implemented in many developing countries like China, espec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
108 Citations
11,068 Views
25 Pages

Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products in Different Matrices: Occurrence, Pathways, and Treatment Processes

  • Nash Jett D. G. Reyes,
  • Franz Kevin F. Geronimo,
  • Kimberly Ann V. Yano,
  • Heidi B. Guerra and
  • Lee-Hyung Kim

22 April 2021

The procedures for analyzing pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) are typically tedious and expensive and thus, it is necessary to synthesize all available information from previously conducted research. An extensive collection of PPCP...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,068 Views
21 Pages

9 November 2020

Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) are abundantly used by people, and some of them are excreted unaltered or as metabolites through urine, with the sewage being the most important source to their release to the environment. These comp...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,422 Views
7 Pages

Without question, health care delivery, and clinical pharmacy’s purpose in it, is changing rapidly all over the world. Pharmacy’s place in the new health care environment is ensured only to the extent that the purpose of pharmaceutical ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,100 Views
12 Pages

Polish Pharmacy Students’ Attitudes toward Undergraduate Teaching and Practical Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care—A Cross Sectional Study

  • Beata Plewka,
  • Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk,
  • Magdalena Cerbin-Koczorowska,
  • Michał Michalak,
  • Aleksandra Sajko,
  • Monika Bańdurska and
  • Tomasz Osmałek

It is necessary to monitor and adapt pharmacy curricula to make graduates ready to effectively meet the health needs of the society. Therefore, the aim of the study was to obtain Polish final year pharmacy students’ opinions on the activities r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,004 Views
19 Pages

Current Situation for Pharmacists in Japanese Veterinary Medicine: Exploring the Pharmaceutical Needs and Challenges of Veterinary Staff to Facilitate Collaborative Veterinary Care

  • Taisuke Konno,
  • Hiroyuki Suzuki,
  • Naoto Suzuki,
  • Kouji Okada,
  • Yosuke Nishikawa,
  • Daisuke Kikuchi,
  • Hitoshi Nakamura and
  • Yuriko Murai

29 November 2024

While veterinary pharmacy is common overseas, it has yet to gain traction in Japan. To clarify the actual situation in Japan, two surveys were conducted, targeting 4017 facilities (2000 pharmacies/drug stores, 2000 veterinary medical facilities, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,472 Views
11 Pages

Identification of a Link between Suspected Metabolic Syndrome and Cognitive Impairment within Pharmaceutical Care in Adults over 75 Years of Age

  • Zuzana Macekova,
  • Tomas Fazekas,
  • Michaela Krivosova,
  • Jozef Dragasek,
  • Viera Zufkova,
  • Jan Klimas and
  • Miroslava Snopkova

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cognitive impairment (CI) is increasing with age. MetS reduces overall cognition, and CI predicts an increased risk of drug-related problems. We investigated the impact of suspected MetS (sMetS) on cogn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,685 Views
16 Pages

Patient’s satisfaction with community pharmacy services, and patients’ trust in the information received in community pharmacies are important drivers of pharmaceutical care adoption. An online questionnaire assessing patient satisfaction with the se...

  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,710 Views
30 Pages

7 April 2020

Due to various potential toxicological threats to living organisms even at low concentrations, pharmaceuticals and personal care products in natural water are seen as an emerging environmental issue. The low efficiency of removal of pharmaceuticals a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,972 Views
11 Pages

Pharmacogenetics in Pharmaceutical Care—Piloting an Application-Oriented Blended Learning Concept

  • Céline K. Stäuble,
  • Chiara Jeiziner,
  • Kurt E. Hersberger,
  • Henriette E. Meyer zu Schwabedissen and
  • Markus L. Lampert

6 September 2021

To enable application-oriented training of Swiss pharmacists on pharmacogenetic (PGx) testing, an advanced, digital training program was conceptualized based on the Miller’s Pyramid framework, using a blended learning approach. The PGx advanced train...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,636 Views
17 Pages

12 February 2021

The decentralization of the Brazilian health system required that municipalities took responsibility for the local Pharmaceutical Policy and Services (PPS) system. This article presents and analyses an innovative experience of diagnosis of municipal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,146 Views
11 Pages

Evidence-Based Pharmaceutical Care in Community Pharmacies: A Survey of 595 French Pharmacists

  • Louis Bosson,
  • Francesca Veyer,
  • Jean-Didier Bardet,
  • Céline Vermorel,
  • Alison Foote,
  • Benoit Allenet and
  • Jean-Luc Bosson

7 October 2023

We assessed the use of evidence-based practice (EBP) among pharmacists working in community pharmacies in France and the factors linked to this practice. During 3 months in 2018, an online survey was sent to over 7000 active pharmacists and posted on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,179 Views
27 Pages

Next-Generation Wastewater-Based Epidemiology: Green Automation for Detecting 69 Multiclass Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products in Wastewater Using 96-Well Plate Solid-Phase Extraction by LC-MS/MS

  • Bhaskar Karubothula,
  • Veera Venkataramana Kota,
  • Dnyaneshwar Shinde,
  • Raghu Tadala,
  • Vishnu Cheerala,
  • Samara Bin Salem,
  • Wael Faroug Elamin and
  • Grzegorz Brudecki

11 September 2025

Conventional methods for detecting pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) in environmental samples are complex, resource-intensive, and not sustainable. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate an automated sample preparation approach using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,168 Views
13 Pages

Removal of Selected Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in Wastewater Treatment Plant in Jordan

  • Othman Al-Mashaqbeh,
  • Diya Alsafadi,
  • Sahar Dalahmeh,
  • Shannon Bartelt-Hunt and
  • Daniel Snow

26 September 2019

The largest wastewater treatment plant in Jordan was monitored in the summer to determine the removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs). Grab samples were collected from the influent and effluent of As-Samra Wastewater Treatment P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,995 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Background Water Matrices on Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Product Removal by UV-LED/TiO2

  • Azar Fattahi,
  • Ivana Jaciw-Zurakowsky,
  • Nivetha Srikanthan,
  • Leslie Bragg,
  • Robert Liang,
  • Norman Zhou,
  • Mark Servos and
  • Maricor Arlos

30 April 2021

In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of UV-LED-irradiated TiO2 in removing 24 commonly detected PPCPs in two water matrices (municipal wastewater effluent and Suwannee River NOM–synthetic water) and compared their performance with that of ul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,507 Views
13 Pages

17 January 2024

Pharmaceutical care was proposed to address morbidity and mortality associated with medicine-related problems. It utilises the pharmacist’s expertise in medicines, their relationship with the patient and cooperation with other healthcare profes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,451 Views
14 Pages

7 October 2023

Pharmacotherapy plays a crucial role in symptom management in palliative care and is associated with risks potentially leading to drug-related problems (DRP). Pharmacists can identify DRPs and advise prescribers on optimizing drug therapy. The aim of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,347 Views
24 Pages

Removal of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) by Free Radicals in Advanced Oxidation Processes

  • Jiao Jiao,
  • Yihua Li,
  • Qi Song,
  • Liujin Wang,
  • Tianlie Luo,
  • Changfei Gao,
  • Lifen Liu and
  • Shengtao Yang

17 November 2022

As emerging pollutants, pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) have received extensive attention due to their high detection frequency (with concentrations ranging from ng/L to μg/L) and potential risk to aqueous environments and human...

  • Article
  • Open Access
137 Views
19 Pages

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence-Based Applications to Remove Disruptive Factors from Pharmaceutical Care: A Quantitative Study in Eastern Romania

  • Ionela Daniela Ferțu,
  • Alina Mihaela Elisei,
  • Mariana Lupoae,
  • Alexandra Burlacu,
  • Claudia Simona Ștefan,
  • Luminița Enache,
  • Andrei Vlad Brădeanu,
  • Loredana Sabina Pascu,
  • Iulia Chiscop and
  • Ancuța Iacob
  • + 1 author

9 January 2026

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has increasingly contributed to advancements in pharmaceutical practice, particularly by enhancing the pharmacist–patient relationship and improving medication adherence. This quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
8,872 Views
19 Pages

Treatment Trends and Combined Methods in Removing Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products from Wastewater—A Review

  • Paripurnanda Loganathan,
  • Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran,
  • Jaya Kandasamy,
  • Agnieszka Katarzyna Cuprys,
  • Zakhar Maletskyi and
  • Harsha Ratnaweera

27 January 2023

When discharged into wastewater, pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) become microorganic contaminants and are among the largest groups of emerging pollutants. Human, animal, and aquatic organisms’ exposures to PPCPs have linked t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,859 Views
15 Pages

5 August 2023

(1) The occurrence and accumulation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the environment are recognized scientific concerns. Many of these compounds are disposed of in an unchanged or metabolized form through sewage systems and wastewater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,034 Views
22 Pages

Seasonality of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in Shallow Lakes, Florida, USA—Part A

  • Elzbieta Bialkowska-Jelinska,
  • Philip van Beynen and
  • Laurent Calcul

Shallow lakes are highly vulnerable to pollution due to their small water volume. Those that receive effluent from the drainfields of onsite wastewater treatment systems (septic tanks) may contain pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
470 Views
18 Pages

4 November 2025

Background/Objectives: According to recent literature, the prevalence and incidence of long-term illnesses such as asthma and diabetes in young people have substantially risen over the past 13 years. Recent figures indicate that, in England, 4.10% of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,082 Views
25 Pages

With the worsening global water pollution crisis, pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) have been increasingly detected in aquatic environments. The effective removal of PPCPs remains challenging for conventional water treatment technolo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,614 Views
48 Pages

10 November 2025

Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) are among the most frequently detected emerging pollutants in aquatic sediments, raising increasing concerns due to their persistence, bioaccumulation potential, and ecological impact. As sediments a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,122 Views
16 Pages

3 July 2023

Algal organic matter (AOM) released from microalgae has high potential effects for water treatment. In response to the complex problem of algal-laden water treatment, this study investigated the characteristics of AOM of Microcystis aeruginosa under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,031 Views
17 Pages

A municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) is a melting pot of numerous pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) together with many other substances. The removal of PPCPs using advanced oxidation processes within a WWTP is one way to red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,930 Views
13 Pages

The use of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) is steadily growing as the world’s population both increases and ages. Many of these products are released into the environment via municipal wastewater treatment plants and onsite w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,217 Views
15 Pages

Occurrence of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products in Cannabis sativa L. Following Application of Sewage Sludge-Based Composts and Vermicomposts

  • Ales Hanc,
  • Bayu Dume,
  • Sarka Kusnierova,
  • Milan Hrcka,
  • Tereza Hrebeckova,
  • Pavel Michal,
  • Maha Hleibieh,
  • Alena Nehasilova and
  • Tomas Cajthaml

22 February 2025

The use of some organic fertilizers may raise concerns about the transfer of hazardous substances to soil and plants. This study examined the impact of soil amendment with compost and vermicompost derived from sewage sludge and straw pellets in diffe...

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