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735 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,622 Views
27 Pages

Recent Advances in the Fabrication and Application of Electrochemical Paper-Based Analytical Devices

  • Zarfashan Shahid,
  • Kornautchaya Veenuttranon,
  • Xianbo Lu and
  • Jiping Chen

20 November 2024

In response to growing environmental concerns, the scientific community is increasingly incorporating green chemistry principles into modern analytical techniques. Electrochemical paper-based analytical devices (ePADs) have emerged as a sustainable a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
160 Citations
20,419 Views
32 Pages

7 August 2019

Paper-based microfluidic devices have advanced significantly in recent years as they are affordable, automated with capillary action, portable, and biodegradable diagnostic platforms for a variety of health, environmental, and food quality applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,540 Views
15 Pages

Rapid, Simple and Inexpensive Fabrication of Paper-Based Analytical Devices by Parafilm® Hot Pressing

  • Surasak Kasetsirikul,
  • Kimberley Clack,
  • Muhammad J. A. Shiddiky and
  • Nam-Trung Nguyen

29 December 2021

Paper-based analytical devices have been substantially developed in recent decades. Many fabrication techniques for paper-based analytical devices have been demonstrated and reported. Herein, we report a relatively rapid, simple, and inexpensive meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
14,737 Views
12 Pages

3D Printed Paper-Based Microfluidic Analytical Devices

  • Yong He,
  • Qing Gao,
  • Wen-Bin Wu,
  • Jing Nie and
  • Jian-Zhong Fu

28 June 2016

As a pump-free and lightweight analytical tool, paper-based microfluidic analytical devices (μPADs) attract more and more interest. If the flow speed of μPAD can be programmed, the analytical sequences could be designed and they will be more popular....

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,310 Views
22 Pages

Paper-Based Analytical Devices for Colorimetric and Luminescent Detection of Mercury in Waters: An Overview

  • Carlos Bendicho,
  • Isela Lavilla,
  • Francisco Pena-Pereira,
  • Inmaculada de la Calle and
  • Vanesa Romero

14 November 2021

Lab-on-paper technologies, also known as paper-based analytical devices (PADs), have received increasing attention in the last years, and nowadays, their use has spread to virtually every application area, i.e., medical diagnostic, food safety, envir...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,835 Views
13 Pages

17 March 2021

This paper describes the use of fused deposition modeling (FDM) printing to fabricate paper-based analytical devices (PAD) with three-dimensional (3D) features, which is termed as 3D-PAD. Material depositions followed by heat reflow is a standard app...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,852 Views
31 Pages

Enhancement of the Detection Performance of Paper-Based Analytical Devices by Nanomaterials

  • Renzhu Pang,
  • Qunyan Zhu,
  • Jia Wei,
  • Xianying Meng and
  • Zhenxin Wang

14 January 2022

Paper-based analytical devices (PADs), including lateral flow assays (LFAs), dipstick assays and microfluidic PADs (μPADs), have a great impact on the healthcare realm and environmental monitoring. This is especially evident in developing countrie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
16,635 Views
17 Pages

8 December 2016

Glucose, as an essential substance directly involved in metabolic processes, is closely related to the occurrence of various diseases such as glucose metabolism disorders and islet cell carcinoma. Therefore, it is crucial to develop sensitive, accura...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,661 Views
11 Pages

25 March 2017

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) have emerged as viable multiplexable platforms with the potential to transcend existing analytical techniques in resource-limited settings. µPADs are fabricated by patterning hydrophobic materials o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,806 Views
11 Pages

Reversible Thermo-Responsive Valve for Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Devices

  • Hiroki Toda,
  • Wataru Iwasaki,
  • Nobutomo Morita,
  • Taisei Motomura,
  • Kenshin Takemura,
  • Masaya Nagano,
  • Yoshitaka Nakanishi and
  • Yuta Nakashima

28 April 2022

Fluid control on a paper channel is necessary for analysis with multiple reagents, such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs). In this study, a thermo-responsive valve was fabricated by po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
11,967 Views
36 Pages

Recent Advances in Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Devices toward High-Throughput Screening

  • Siraprapa Boobphahom,
  • Mai Nguyet Ly,
  • Veasna Soum,
  • Nayoon Pyun,
  • Oh-Sun Kwon,
  • Nadnudda Rodthongkum and
  • Kwanwoo Shin

28 June 2020

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) have become promising tools offering various analytical applications for chemical and biological assays at the point-of-care (POC). Compared to traditional microfluidic devices, µPADs of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,786 Views
32 Pages

Paper-based analytical devices (PADs) have emerged as a promising approach to point-of-care (POC) detection applications in biomedical and clinical diagnosis owing to their advantages, including cost-effectiveness, ease of use, and rapid responses as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
10,172 Views
30 Pages

4 March 2020

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) have been suggested as alternatives for developing countries with suboptimal medical conditions because of their low diagnostic cost, high portability, and disposable characteristics. Recently, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,714 Views
10 Pages

In this work, we explore a new method for controlling fluid transport rate on paper-based analytical devices that enables both the delay and the acceleration of fluid flow. The delays were incorporated by wax printing linear patterns of variable widt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,445 Views
18 Pages

Colorimetric Paper-Based Analytical Devices (PADs) Backed by Chemometrics for Pd(II) Detection

  • Giancarla Alberti,
  • Lisa Rita Magnaghi,
  • Marzia Iurato,
  • Camilla Zanoni and
  • Raffaela Biesuz

25 August 2023

This paper presents the development of cheap and selective Paper-based Analytical Devices (PADs) for selective Pd(II) determination from very acidic aqueous solutions. The PADs were obtained by impregnating two cm-side squares of filter paper with an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,844 Views
11 Pages

23 September 2022

A user-friendly, low-cost detector able to read the RGB indexes of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) was developed. The RGB-detector was built with 3D printing using PLA+ and reused Li-ion batteries. It is Arduino-based, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
14 Pages

Integrated Colorimetric CRISPR/Cas12a Detection of Double-Stranded DNA on Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Devices

  • Zhiheng Zhang,
  • Qiyu Fu,
  • Tiantai Wen,
  • Youmin Zheng,
  • Yincong Ma,
  • Shixian Liu and
  • Guozhen Liu

1 January 2026

Early detection of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV), particularly HPV16 E7, is critical for cervical cancer prevention. Here, we report a novel, portable, and instrument-free biosensing platform that integrates recombinase polymerase amplificatio...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,571 Views
11 Pages

Paper-Based Analytical Devices for the Rapid and Direct Electrochemical Detection of Hydrogen Peroxide in Tomato Leaves Inoculated with Botrytis cinerea

  • Lijun Sun,
  • Yu Pan,
  • Jin Wu,
  • Danyang Zhao,
  • Meiqi Hui,
  • Suqin Zhu,
  • Xinyu Zhu,
  • Dayong Li,
  • Fengming Song and
  • Cankui Zhang

26 September 2020

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an important signaling molecule and plays key roles in multiple plant physiological processes. The rapid and direct monitoring of H2O2 could improve our understanding of its regulatory mechanisms in plants. In this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,142 Views
11 Pages

A Paper-Based Analytical Device for Analysis of Paraquat in Urine and Its Validation with Optical-Based Approaches

  • Tse-Yao Wang,
  • Yi-Tzu Lee,
  • Hsien-Yi Chen,
  • Cheng-Hao Ko,
  • Chi-Tsung Hong,
  • Jyun-Wei Wen,
  • Tzung-Hai Yen and
  • Chao-Min Cheng

Paraquat is a highly toxic herbicide. Paraquat poisoning is often fatal and is an important public health threat in many places. The quick identification and timely initiation of treatment based on timely analysis of the paraquat concentration in uri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,782 Views
12 Pages

5 November 2022

Herein, a paper-based glucose/air biofuel cell (BFC) was constructed and implemented for self-powered pesticide detection. Our developed paper-based chip relies on a hollow-channel to transport fluids rather than capillarity, which reduces analysis t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,526 Views
14 Pages

Despite the potential in fabrication of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) for point-of-care testing (POCT) kits, the development of simple, accurate, and rapid devices with higher sensitivity remains challenging. Here, we report a n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,999 Views
8 Pages

An Origami Paper-Based Analytical Device for Rapid and Sensitive Analysis of Acrylamide in Foods

  • Yu Yan,
  • Dan Zhao,
  • Weiming Li,
  • Xiaoqian Li,
  • Yangyang Chang,
  • Qiang Zhang and
  • Meng Liu

23 December 2021

Rapid and sensitive detection of acrylamide in food samples is important for food safety and public health. Here, we describe a disposable origami paper-based analytical device (denoted doPAD) for colorimetric detection of acrylamide. This device uni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,984 Views
7 Pages

10 April 2019

The electrophoresis of ampholytes such as amino acids on a paper device is difficult because of the variation of pH distribution in time. On the basis of this observation, we propose a paper-based analytical device (PAD) with origami structure. By fo...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,071 Views
10 Pages

A Three-Reagent “Green” Paper-Based Analytical Device for Solid-Phase Spectrometric and Colorimetric Determination of Dihydroquercetin

  • Vladimir V. Apyari,
  • Aleksei A. Furletov,
  • Vyacheslav I. Kalinin,
  • Stanislava G. Dmitrienko and
  • Yury A. Zolotov

9 April 2022

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) represent one of the promising green analytical strategies for low-cost and simple determination of various analytes. The actual task is the development of such devices for quantitation of ant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,726 Views
15 Pages

A Paper-Based Analytical Device Integrated with Smartphone: Fluorescent and Colorimetric Dual-Mode Detection of β-Glucosidase Activity

  • Wei-Yi Zhang,
  • Tao Tian,
  • Li-Jing Peng,
  • Hang-Yu Zhou,
  • Hao Zhang,
  • Hua Chen and
  • Feng-Qing Yang

18 October 2022

In this work, indoxyl-glucoside was used as the substrate to develop a cost-effective, paper-based analytical device for the fluorescent and colorimetric dual-mode detection of β-glucosidase activity through a smartphone. The β-glucosidase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,528 Views
12 Pages

Bisphenol-A (BPA) is defined as one of the endocrine disrupting compounds. The accurate and inexpensive colorimetric paper-based analytical devices (PADs) are of crucial importance for BPA analysis. In this context, we developed for the first time a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,142 Views
10 Pages

15 January 2016

General biochemistry detection on paper-based microanalytical devices (PADs) uses pipette titration. However, such an approach is extremely time-consuming for large-scale detection processes. Furthermore, while automated methods are available for inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,317 Views
13 Pages

Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Chitosan Combined with a Paper-Based Analytical Device for the Smartphone Discrimination of Tryptophan Enantiomers

  • Abdelhafid Karrat,
  • Juan José García-Guzmán,
  • José María Palacios-Santander,
  • Aziz Amine and
  • Laura Cubillana-Aguilera

20 August 2023

The separation of enantiomers plays a critical role in pharmaceutical development, ensuring therapeutic efficacy, safety, and patent protection. It enables the production of enantiopure drugs and enhances our understanding of the properties of chiral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,073 Views
11 Pages

In this work, we report a one-step approach for fabricating screened-printed microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) using polylactic acid as a new hydrophobic material. A polylactic acid solution was screen printed onto chromatography...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,320 Views
9 Pages

13 November 2022

The generation of DNase type I 3′OH DNA ends is closely related to the harm of endogenous reactive oxygen species (ROS) and environmental genotoxic agents. The evaluation of this type of DNA damage plays an important role in clinical interventi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,024 Views
12 Pages

5 October 2023

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) have been developed for use in a variety of diagnosis and analysis fields. However, conventional μPADs with an open-channel system have limitations for application as analytical platforms main...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,967 Views
14 Pages

Numerical and Experimental Modeling of Paper-Based Actuators

  • Ashutosh Kumar,
  • Hojat Heidari-Bafroui,
  • Amer Charbaji,
  • Nasim Rahmani,
  • Constantine Anagnostopoulos and
  • Mohammad Faghri

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) have witnessed a great extent of innovation over the past decade, developing new components and materials assisting the diagnosis of different diseases and sensing of a wide range of biological,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,666 Views
34 Pages

Application of Paper-Based Microfluidic Analytical Devices (µPAD) in Forensic and Clinical Toxicology: A Review

  • Giacomo Musile,
  • Cristian Grazioli,
  • Stefano Fornasaro,
  • Nicolò Dossi,
  • Elio Franco De Palo,
  • Franco Tagliaro and
  • Federica Bortolotti

18 July 2023

The need for providing rapid and, possibly, on-the-spot analytical results in the case of intoxication has prompted researchers to develop rapid, sensitive, and cost-effective methods and analytical devices suitable for use in nonspecialized laborato...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,822 Views
16 Pages

17 October 2021

Proteinuria is a condition in which an excessive amount of protein is excreted in urine. It is, among others, an indicator of kidney disease or risk of cardiovascular disease. Rapid and reliable diagnosis and monitoring of proteinuria is of great imp...

  • Patent Summary
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,218 Views
10 Pages

Chronometric Quantitation of Analytes in Paper-Based Microfluidic Devices (MicroPADs) via Enzymatic Degradation of a Metastable Biomatrix

  • Aditya R. Jangid,
  • E. Brandon Strong,
  • Emiliano Escamilla,
  • Brittany A. Lore,
  • Nicholas J. Tod,
  • Robert Thiel,
  • Andres W. Martinez and
  • Nathaniel W. Martinez

The following article summarizes United States Patent Application No. US20180052155A1, titled ‘Assay Devices and Methods’ (filed 16 August 2016, published 22 February 2018). While lateral flow assays (LFAs) have revolutionized point-of-ca...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
342 Views
30 Pages

13 January 2026

Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) convert ordinary cellulose into an active analytical platform where capillary gradients shape transport, surface chemistry guides recognition, and embedded electrodes or optical probes transla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,785 Views
11 Pages

Rapid Simultaneous Determination of Paraquat and Creatinine in Human Serum Using a Piece of Paper

  • Tsui-Hsuan Chang,
  • Kuo-Hao Tung,
  • Po-Wen Gu,
  • Tzung-Hai Yen and
  • Chao-Min Cheng

12 November 2018

Paraquat intoxication is characterized by acute kidney injury and multi-organ failure, causing substantial mortality and morbidity. This study aims to develop a 2-in-1 paper-based analytical device to detect the concentrations of paraquat and creatin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
181 Citations
21,455 Views
21 Pages

Advances in Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Devices for Food and Water Analysis

  • Lori Shayne Alamo Busa,
  • Saeed Mohammadi,
  • Masatoshi Maeki,
  • Akihiko Ishida,
  • Hirofumi Tani and
  • Manabu Tokeshi

Food and water contamination cause safety and health concerns to both animals and humans. Conventional methods for monitoring food and water contamination are often laborious and require highly skilled technicians to perform the measurements, making...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,295 Views
12 Pages

Predicting Dimensions in Microfluidic Paper Based Analytical Devices

  • Raquel Catalan-Carrio,
  • Tugce Akyazi,
  • Lourdes Basabe-Desmonts and
  • Fernando Benito-Lopez

26 December 2020

The main problem for the expansion of the use of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices and, thus, their mass production is their inherent lack of fluid flow control due to its uncontrolled fabrication protocols. To address this issue, the first...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,106 Views
17 Pages

3 August 2022

Paper-based analytical devices (PADs) are highly effective tools due to their low cost, portability, low reagent accumulation, and ease of use. Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP) are also extensively used as biomimetic receptors and specific adsorp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,741 Views
26 Pages

Paper-Based Enzymatic Electrochemical Sensors for Glucose Determination

  • Olaya Amor-Gutiérrez,
  • Estefanía Costa-Rama and
  • M. Teresa Fernández-Abedul

19 August 2022

The general objective of Analytical Chemistry, nowadays, is to obtain best-quality information in the shortest time to contribute to the resolution of real problems. In this regard, electrochemical biosensors are interesting alternatives to conventio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,987 Views
17 Pages

Fluid Flow Dynamics in Partially Saturated Paper

  • Ashutosh Kumar,
  • Jun Hatayama,
  • Alex Soucy,
  • Ethan Carpio,
  • Nassim Rahmani,
  • Constantine Anagnostopoulos and
  • Mohammad Faghri

31 January 2024

This study presents an integrated approach to understanding fluid dynamics in Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Devices (µPADs), combining empirical investigations with advanced numerical modeling. Paper-based devices are recognized for their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,401 Views
16 Pages

Development of a Paper-Based Microfluidic Chip for Point-of-Care Detection of PEDV

  • Renfeng Li,
  • Xiangqin Tian,
  • Wenyan Cao,
  • Jiaxin Jiang,
  • Jiakang Yuan,
  • Linyue Li,
  • Yonghe You,
  • Yanlin Zhou,
  • Ziliang Wang and
  • Fangyu Wang

30 April 2025

PEDV poses a significant threat to the global swine industry, necessitating rapid and accurate diagnostic methods for effective disease management. In this study, we developed a foldable, easy-to-use paper-based microfluidic analytical device (μPA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,233 Views
16 Pages

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Hydrogels for Storage and Delivery of Reagents to Paper-Based Analytical Devices

  • Haydn T. Mitchell,
  • Spencer A. Schultz,
  • Philip J. Costanzo and
  • Andres W. Martinez

The thermally responsive hydrogel N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide-cross-linked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) was developed and evaluated as a reagent storage and delivery system for microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (microPADs). PNIPAM w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,036 Views
46 Pages

Paper and Other Fibrous Materials—A Complete Platform for Biosensing Applications

  • Domingo R. Flores-Hernandez,
  • Vivian J. Santamaria-Garcia,
  • Elda M. Melchor-Martínez,
  • Juan Eduardo Sosa-Hernández,
  • Roberto Parra-Saldívar and
  • Jaime Bonilla-Rios

21 April 2021

Paper-based analytical devices (PADs) and Electrospun Fiber-Based Biosensors (EFBs) have aroused the interest of the academy and industry due to their affordability, sensitivity, ease of use, robustness, being equipment-free, and deliverability to en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,057 Views
13 Pages

25 November 2021

Over the past decades, paper-based lateral flow immunoassays (LFIAs) have been extensively developed for rapid, facile, and low-cost detection of a wide array of target analytes in a point-of-care manner. Conventional home pregnancy tests are the mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,207 Views
13 Pages

24 December 2022

A novel, rapid, and facile method for the colorimetric determination of calcium using micro-analytical paper-based devices (μ-PADs) was developed. The proposed analytical method utilizes the color differences developing, after the addition of calc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
12,939 Views
12 Pages

High-Resolution Microfluidic Paper-Based Analytical Devices for Sub-Microliter Sample Analysis

  • Keisuke Tenda,
  • Riki Ota,
  • Kentaro Yamada,
  • Terence G. Henares,
  • Koji Suzuki and
  • Daniel Citterio

This work demonstrates the fabrication of microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (µPADs) suitable for the analysis of sub-microliter sample volumes. The wax-printing approach widely used for the patterning of paper substrates has been adapted to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,519 Views
13 Pages

Iron Determination in Natural Waters Using a Synthesised 3-Hydroxy-4-Pyridione Ligand in a Newly Developed Microfluidic Paper-Based Device

  • Juliana I. S. Aguiar,
  • Susana O. Ribeiro,
  • Andreia Leite,
  • Maria Rangel,
  • António O. S. S. Rangel and
  • Raquel B. R. Mesquita

This work describes the development of an iron sensor based on a microfluidic paper-based technique, to attain iron quantification in natural waters. A new water-soluble naphthalene-3-hydroxy-4-pyridione ligand was used as a colour reagent, as it for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,188 Views
11 Pages

A Novel Equipment-Free Paper-Based Fluorometric Method for the Analytical Determination of Quinine in Soft Drink Samples

  • Vasiliki C. Tsaftari,
  • Maria Tarara,
  • Paraskevas D. Tzanavaras and
  • George Z. Tsogas

28 May 2023

A simple, equipment-free, direct fluorometric method, employing paper-based analytical devices (PADs) as sensors, for the selective determination of quinine (QN) is described herein. The suggested analytical method exploits the fluorescence emission...

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