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420 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,213 Views
17 Pages

Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) for Flood Management in Malaysia

  • Haziq Sarhan Bin Rosmadi,
  • Minhaz Farid Ahmed,
  • Mazlin Bin Mokhtar,
  • Bijay Halder and
  • Miklas Scholz

15 December 2024

Flash floods are a concerning social issue that affect urban areas all over the world. Flash floods can disrupt vital services, damage infrastructure, have socio-economic impacts on the earth’s surface, and significantly impact the community ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,799 Views
25 Pages

Nature-Based Resilience: Experiences of Five Cities from South Asia

  • Mahua Mukherjee,
  • Deepthi Wickramasinghe,
  • Imon Chowdhooree,
  • Chimi Chimi,
  • Shobha Poudel,
  • Bhogendra Mishra,
  • Zainab Faruqui Ali and
  • Rajib Shaw

As in many other parts of the world, the urban areas of the South Asian region are increasingly expanding. While cities today are the heart of commercial, technological and social development, they are also vulnerable to a variety of natural and anth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,125 Views
23 Pages

Nature-Based Solutions and Public Participation: Unpacking Tensions in Sustainable City Development in Northern Europe

  • Bianka Plüschke-Altof,
  • Bradley Loewen,
  • Camilo Calderon,
  • Mariia Chebotareva,
  • Reeda Tuula-Fjodorov and
  • Julia Gäckle

15 August 2025

Securing the acceptance of nature-based solutions (NbS) in urban greening is central for addressing current social, environmental, and climate-related challenges. To achieve this, participatory planning processes are increasingly encouraged in NbS pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
11,701 Views
26 Pages

Nature-Based Solutions in Urban Areas: A European Analysis

  • Sara Bona,
  • Armando Silva-Afonso,
  • Ricardo Gomes,
  • Raquel Matos and
  • Fernanda Rodrigues

23 December 2022

Currently, the world is facing resource scarcity as the environmental impacts of human intervention continue to intensify. To facilitate the conservation and recovery of ecosystems and to transform cities into more sustainable, intelligent, regenerat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,694 Views
14 Pages

9 January 2022

Grassland has always had a difficult economic–ecological relationship, as coordination between its ecological conservation and the sustainable development of animal husbandry is required. Nature-based Solutions (NbS), who make full use of the n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,189 Views
33 Pages

17 November 2023

The implementation of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) in urban environments is gaining momentum as a means to address environmental challenges and promote sustainable development. However, effective monitoring and evaluation are essential to assess the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,766 Views
19 Pages

Economic Cost of Drought and Potential Benefits of Investing in Nature-Based Solutions: A Case Study in São Paulo, Brazil

  • Bruna Stein Ciasca,
  • Claudio Klemz,
  • Justus Raepple,
  • Timm Kroeger,
  • Eileen Andrea P. Acosta,
  • Se Jong Cho,
  • Samuel Barreto,
  • Henrique Bracale and
  • Fernando Cesário

24 January 2023

Despite its rich water resources, Brazil is increasingly facing extreme hydrologic events such as droughts and floods. The Sao Paulo Cantareira water supply system (CWSS) offers an opportunity to examine the potential economic benefits of nature-base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,753 Views
18 Pages

Nature-Based Solutions for Disaster Reduction and Improving Ecosystem Services in the Hutoubi Watershed, Taiwan

  • Yen-Yu Chiu,
  • Yi-Hung Wu,
  • Kuei-Lin Fu,
  • Tsung-Cheng Lai,
  • Hung-En Chen and
  • Su-Chin Chen

10 July 2023

The Hutoubi Reservoir and its mainstream, Huyuan Stream, in the southern mountainous region of Taiwan, have experienced riverbed sedimentation and flood disasters for the past 150 years. In addition to climate change, it is necessary to scientificall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
589 Views
20 Pages

Transforming Public Space with Nature-Based Solutions: Lessons from Participatory Regeneration in Lorca, Spain

  • Dionysis Latinopoulos,
  • Sara Pelaez-Sanchez,
  • Patricia Briega Martos,
  • Enrique Berruezo and
  • Pablo Outón

16 October 2025

Mediterranean cities are increasingly exposed to climate hazards, water scarcity, and social vulnerabilities, demanding integrative approaches for sustainable regeneration. This study examines how participatory governance and co-design processes can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,309 Views
19 Pages

Nature-Based Solutions for Urban Drainage: A Systematic Review of Sizing and Monitoring Methods

  • André Ricardo Cansian,
  • Diego A. Guzmán,
  • Altair Rosa and
  • Juliana de Toledo Machado

25 August 2025

Urban areas face escalating hydrological risks due to climate change, urban sprawl, and aging stormwater infrastructures. In this context, Nature-Based Solutions (NbSs), especially Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDSs), have emerged as viable st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,221 Views
19 Pages

Urban public space faces increasing challenges due to the accelerating impacts of climate change, necessitating a paradigm shift in how cities adapt their built environments. This paper presents a case study on integrating Nature-based Solutions(NbSs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,102 Views
17 Pages

Research Progress in Biodiversity and Human Well-Being, Based on CiteSpace

  • Sunbowen Zhang,
  • Linsheng Wen,
  • Aifang Weng,
  • Dongliang Cheng and
  • Baoyin Li

6 December 2024

Biodiversity is crucial for human well-being and economic prosperity, representing a significant factor in constructing a global community of life on Earth. This study focuses on 4453 articles indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection, employing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
771 Views
23 Pages

17 April 2025

Forestry heritage tourism can spread the ecological concept of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, and it is a nature-based solution to climate change. However, how tourists are guided to form an emotional identity and how their attenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
798 Views
32 Pages

28 February 2025

Mountain resilience is the ability of mountain regions to endure, adapt to, and recover from environmental, climatic, and anthropogenic stressors. Due to their steep topography, extreme weather conditions, and unique biodiversity, these areas are par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,063 Views
19 Pages

7 May 2025

Nature-based Solutions (NbSs) bridge ecological conservation and human well-being. As the concept gains global traction, its potential for cultural heritage preservation is drawing increasing interest. This study explores the localized application of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,048 Views
22 Pages

Mechanisms and Applications of Nature-Based Solutions for Stormwater Control in the Context of Climate Change: A Review

  • Chuanhao Sun,
  • Qiuyi Rao,
  • Biyi Chen,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Rana Muhammad Adnan Ikram,
  • Jianjun Li,
  • Mo Wang and
  • Dongqing Zhang

25 March 2024

Nature-based solutions (NbSs) are considered to form an innovative stormwater management approach that has living resolutions grounded in natural processes and structures. NbSs offer many other environmental benefits over traditional grey infrastruct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,167 Views
21 Pages

Implementing Nature-Based Solutions in Rural Landscapes: Barriers Experienced in the PHUSICOS Project

  • Anders Solheim,
  • Vittoria Capobianco,
  • Amy Oen,
  • Bjørn Kalsnes,
  • Turid Wullf-Knutsen,
  • Mari Olsen,
  • Nicola Del Seppia,
  • Idoia Arauzo,
  • Eva Garcia Balaguer and
  • James Michael Strout

30 January 2021

Nature-based solutions (NBS) are becoming increasingly important in both the EU and individual countries’ political agendas, as a sustainable means to reduce the risk posed by hydrometeorological hazards. However, as the use of NBS is increasing, a n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,063 Views
28 Pages

Geospatial Analysis and Land Suitability for “FloodWise” Practices: Nature-Based Solutions for Flood Mitigation in Eastern, Rural North Carolina

  • Madalyn Baldwin,
  • Andrew Fox,
  • Travis Klondike,
  • Meredith Hovis,
  • Theodore Shear,
  • Lauren Joca,
  • Megan Hester and
  • Frederick Cubbage

7 September 2022

As the global climate continues to change, extreme weather events such as hurricanes and heavy rainfall are becoming more frequent. Subsequently, flooding and standing water disrupt and negatively impact many communities. The use of nature-based solu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,598 Views
18 Pages

14 September 2024

Eco-spatial indices are commonly used tools to improve the quality of the environment in cities. Initially modelled on the Berlin BAF, indices have evolved to address current challenges, particularly climate change adaptation. The Ratio of Biological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,060 Views
17 Pages

21 May 2025

Utilizing 58 Landsat-7 images taken over 10 years, the current study investigated the relationship between the mitigation of surface urban heat islands (SUHIs) by NbSs (Nature-based Solutions) and influential variables such as physical variables of N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,733 Views
20 Pages

10 February 2023

As global temperatures rise, flooding and storm surges caused by extreme weather threaten people’s safety and nations’ development. Nature-based Solutions (NBS) are practical actions to support resilience to reduce flood risk and are appl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,697 Views
32 Pages

Nature-Based Solutions for Flood Mitigation: The Case Study of Kochi

  • Arun Antony Aloscious,
  • Mario Artuso and
  • Sara Torabi Moghadam

25 February 2025

Flood risks are escalating globally due to unplanned urban expansion and the impacts of climate change, posing significant challenges for urban areas and necessitating effective mitigation strategies. Nature-based solutions (NBSs) have emerged as inn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,084 Views
19 Pages

24 February 2025

To remedy ecological damage and soil contamination in mining brownfields, this research focuses on the Gumi Mountain mining area in Wuhan. It proposes restoration strategies based on Nature-based Solutions (NbSs). Besides terrain restoration and soil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
19,082 Views
15 Pages

Barriers to the Adoption of Urban Living Labs for NBS Implementation: A Systemic Perspective

  • Shahryar Sarabi,
  • Qi Han,
  • A. Georges L. Romme,
  • Bauke de Vries,
  • Rianne Valkenburg,
  • Elke den Ouden,
  • Spela Zalokar and
  • Laura Wendling

30 November 2021

Urban Living Labs (ULLs) are widely believed to provide a safe environment for experimentation, co-creation and evaluation of innovations in real-life settings. A growing number of cities have been adopting ULLs to co-create and test Nature-Based Sol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
231 Citations
47,389 Views
20 Pages

Key Enablers of and Barriers to the Uptake and Implementation of Nature-Based Solutions in Urban Settings: A Review

  • Shahryar Ershad Sarabi,
  • Qi Han,
  • A. Georges L. Romme,
  • Bauke de Vries and
  • Laura Wendling

Climate change and urbanization have resulted in several societal challenges for urban areas. Nature-based solutions (NBS) have been positioned as solutions for enhancing urban resilience in the face of these challenges. However, the body of conceptu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
10,057 Views
28 Pages

Catalyzing Innovation: Governance Enablers of Nature-Based Solutions

  • Juliette G. C. Martin,
  • Anna Scolobig,
  • JoAnne Linnerooth-Bayer,
  • Wei Liu and
  • Jörg Balsiger

11 February 2021

There is growing recognition that using the properties of nature through nature-based solutions (NBS) can help to provide viable and cost-effective solutions to a wide range of societal challenges, including disaster risk reduction (DRR). However, NB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,581 Views
15 Pages

24 March 2020

Urban waters represent a crucial component for the enhancement of urban resilience due to their importance in cities. Nature-based solutions (NBS) have emerged as sustainable solutions to contribute to urban resilience in order to meet the challenges...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
26,351 Views
22 Pages

Bamboo as a Nature-Based Solution (NbS) for Climate Change Mitigation: Biomass, Products, and Carbon Credits

  • Chunyu Pan,
  • Guomo Zhou,
  • Anil Kumar Shrestha,
  • Jialu Chen,
  • Robert Kozak,
  • Nuyun Li,
  • Jinliang Li,
  • Yeyun He,
  • Chunguang Sheng and
  • Guangyu Wang

24 August 2023

Bamboo, a rapidly growing woody grass prevalent in pan-tropical zones, holds promising potential as a nature-based solution (NbS) for climate change mitigation. In this systematic review of 91 research articles, we critically assess the scope and con...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
10,606 Views
21 Pages

State of the Art and Latest Advances in Exploring Business Models for Nature-Based Solutions

  • Beatriz Mayor,
  • Helen Toxopeus,
  • Siobhan McQuaid,
  • Edoardo Croci,
  • Benedetta Lucchitta,
  • Suhana E. Reddy,
  • Aitziber Egusquiza,
  • Monica A. Altamirano,
  • Tamara Trumbic and
  • Andreas Tuerk
  • + 6 authors

2 July 2021

Nature-based solutions (NBS) offer multiple solutions to urban challenges simultaneously, but realising funding for NBS remains a challenge. When the concept of NBS for societal challenges was first defined by the EC in 2017, financing was recognised...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,634 Views
16 Pages

25 September 2024

The expansion of cities in Sub-Saharan Africa has led to an increase in impervious surfaces, intensifying stormwater management challenges, especially in informal settlements situated in ecologically sensitive areas like wetlands. This urban growth h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,982 Views
29 Pages

As climate change intensifies the frequency and severity of urban heatwaves, elderly populations are becoming increasingly vulnerable to outdoor thermal stress, particularly in dense Mediterranean cities. This study addresses the critical need for mi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,621 Views
22 Pages

Life Cycle Assessment Applied to Nature-Based Solutions: Learnings, Methodological Challenges, and Perspectives from a Critical Analysis of the Literature

  • Pyrène Larrey-Lassalle,
  • Stéphanie Armand Decker,
  • Domenico Perfido,
  • Serkan Naneci and
  • Benedetto Rugani

27 April 2022

The use of life cycle assessment (LCA) allows work to go beyond the traditional scope of urban nature-based solutions (NBS), in which ecosystem services are provided to citizens, to include environmental impacts generated over the entire life cycle o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,389 Views
23 Pages

Integrating Biophysical and Economic Assessment: Review of Nature-Based Adaptation to Urban Flood Extremes

  • Carlotta Quagliolo,
  • Peter Roebeling,
  • Rita Mendonça,
  • Alessandro Pezzoli and
  • Elena Comino

Over the last decade, the potential of nature-based solutions (NBS) has been recognized to support climate change adaptation, by promoting sustainable urban planning. Nevertheless, a wider uptake of such solutions in urban areas faces different chall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,651 Views
35 Pages

21 January 2021

In the context of global changes, nature-based solutions (NBSs) increasingly draw attention as a possible way to reduce disaster risk associated with extreme hydro-meteorological events while providing human well-being and biodiversity benefits at th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,192 Views
10 Pages

Innovation in NBS Co-Design and Implementation

  • James M. Strout,
  • Amy M. P. Oen,
  • Bjørn G. Kalsnes,
  • Anders Solheim,
  • Gerd Lupp,
  • Francesco Pugliese and
  • Séverine Bernardie

19 January 2021

Impacts in the form of innovation and commercialization are essential components of publicly funded research projects. PHUSICOS ("According to nature" in Greek), an EU Horizon 2020 program (H2020) Innovation Action project, aims to demonstrate the us...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,910 Views
11 Pages

Assessment of Nature-Based Solutions’ Impact on Urban Air Quality Using Remote Sensing

  • Paloma C. Toscan,
  • Alcindo Neckel,
  • Emanuelle Goellner,
  • Marcos L. S. Oliveira and
  • Eduardo N. B. Pereira

Urban air pollution poses a significant challenge to public health and sustainable development, particularly in mid-sized cities with limited monitoring capabilities. This study investigates the impact of Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) on air quality a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,333 Views
17 Pages

11 November 2023

Climate change has increasing impacts of hydro-meteorological extremes on water resources. Projections indicate a similar trend and challenge in the effectiveness of conventional engineering solutions in climate change adaptation (CCA) and disaster r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,042 Views
32 Pages

18 January 2023

Increasing urbanization and climate change challenges are leading to relevant environmental, economic and social pressures on European cities. These include increasing flood hazards and the urban heat island (UHI) effect. Nature-Based Solutions (NBS)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,485 Views
27 Pages

Assessing Net Environmental and Economic Impacts of Urban Forests: An Online Decision Support Tool

  • Javier Babí Almenar,
  • Claudio Petucco,
  • Tomás Navarrete Gutiérrez,
  • Laurent Chion and
  • Benedetto Rugani

26 December 2022

Nature-based solutions (NBS) are becoming popular in urban planning and policy making as cost-effective solutions capable of delivering multiple ecosystem services and addressing several societal challenges. So far, however, the cost-effectiveness of...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,359 Views
38 Pages

3 September 2025

This paper examines the growing role of nature-based solutions (NBS) and the integration of digital technologies in participatory urban planning. It aims to assess the current state of technologies and methods for participatory approaches in NBS proj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,586 Views
23 Pages

6 September 2025

As global urbanization accelerates in ecologically fragile regions, Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) have emerged as a critical paradigm for integrating environmental sustainability with urban resilience. Particularly in hyper-arid environments, the depl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,065 Views
25 Pages

Urban-Rural Dependencies and Opportunities to Design Nature-Based Solutions for Resilience in Europe and China

  • Ellen Banzhaf,
  • Sally Anderson,
  • Gwendoline Grandin,
  • Richard Hardiman,
  • Anne Jensen,
  • Laurence Jones,
  • Julius Knopp,
  • Gregor Levin,
  • Duncan Russel and
  • Wanben Wu
  • + 2 authors

26 March 2022

Interrelationships between urban and rural areas are fundamental for the development and safeguarding of viable future living conditions and quality of life. These areas are not well-delineated or self-sufficient, and existing interrelations may priv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,365 Views
19 Pages

1 December 2020

Cities face unprecedented demographic, environmental, economic, social, and spatial challenges. In recent years, the implementation of nature-based solutions (NBS) is becoming more relevant in cities to improve urban resilience and to cope with clima...

  • Article
  • Open Access
302 Views
18 Pages

The Influence of Sewage on the Quantitative and Functional Diversity of Nematode Communities in Constructed Wetlands (VFCW): Analysis of Trophic Relationships Using Canonical Methods

  • Magdalena Bagińska,
  • Tomasz Warężak,
  • Wacław Romaniuk,
  • Dawid Kozacki,
  • Zbigniew Skibko,
  • Andrzej Borusiewicz and
  • Jarosław Dąbrowski

23 October 2025

Given the increasing demand for water and the need to reduce energy consumption, modern wastewater treatment systems should be characterised by high pollutant removal efficiency while consuming low resources. Hydrophytic wastewater treatment plants w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,352 Views
18 Pages

10 September 2020

Discussion around anthropogenic climate change has occurred for over 100 years. However, in recent decades, these discussions have intensified due to increased confidence in scientific research highlighting adverse effects, increased knowledge breadt...

  • Review
  • Open Access
117 Citations
20,559 Views
24 Pages

Addressing Challenges of Urban Water Management in Chinese Sponge Cities via Nature-Based Solutions

  • Yunfei Qi,
  • Faith Ka Shun Chan,
  • Colin Thorne,
  • Emily O’Donnell,
  • Carlotta Quagliolo,
  • Elena Comino,
  • Alessandro Pezzoli,
  • Lei Li,
  • James Griffiths and
  • Yanfang Sang
  • + 1 author

8 October 2020

Urban flooding has become a serious issue in most Chinese cities due to rapid urbanization and extreme weather, as evidenced by severe events in Beijing (2012), Ningbo (2013), Guangzhou (2015), Wuhan (2016), Shenzhen (2019), and Chongqing (2020). The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
876 Views
37 Pages

Urban Health Assessment Through a Planetary Health Perspective: Methods and First Results from the Rome NBFC Experiment

  • Carmina Sirignano,
  • Daiane De Vargas Brondani,
  • Gianluca Di Iulio,
  • Chiara Anselmi,
  • Stefania Argentini,
  • Alessandro Bracci,
  • Carlo Calfapietra,
  • Silvia Canepari,
  • Giampietro Casasanta and
  • Giorgio Cattani
  • + 41 authors

29 September 2025

Addressing the planetary crisis associated with climate change, biodiversity loss, global pollution, and public health requires novel and holistic approaches. Here, we present the methodology and initial results of an experiment conducted in Rome wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,297 Views
17 Pages

Understanding the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Perception and Use of Urban Green Spaces in Korea

  • Jiwon Kim,
  • Youngjin Ko,
  • Whijin Kim,
  • Gaeun Kim,
  • Jeongmin Lee,
  • Olebogeng Thelma G. Eyman,
  • Sarwat Chowdhury,
  • Julie Adiwal,
  • Yowhan Son and
  • Woo-Kyun Lee

Faced with the prospect that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change will be far-reaching and long-term, the international community is showing interest in urban green space (UGS) and urban green infrastructure utilization as a solutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,489 Views
24 Pages

This study aims to analyse the transformation of urban greenery into greenfield housing development from 2019 to 2023 in the medium-sized city of Rzeszow (Poland) by evaluating the validity of references to the greenery in advertising texts on the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
947 Views
19 Pages

18 May 2025

Climate change and extreme rainfall events pose great pressures on a city’s resilience to flooding and waterlogging. Designed as a kind of green infrastructure to manage stormwater, urban sponge parks (USPs) in China have been demonstrated to h...

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