You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

370 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,695 Views
41 Pages

A Review on Recent Progress in the Integrated Green Hydrogen Production Processes

  • Mohsen Fallah Vostakola,
  • Babak Salamatinia and
  • Bahman Amini Horri

7 February 2022

The thermochemical water-splitting method is a promising technology for efficiently converting renewable thermal energy sources into green hydrogen. This technique is primarily based on recirculating an active material, capable of experiencing multip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,275 Views
17 Pages

14 March 2018

Diatomite has gained more and more interest as a new resource, since it has potential as a favorable alternative to mineral filler in the construction of asphalt pavement compared with ordinary limestone powder. In this paper, the mechanical and anti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,569 Views
8 Pages

Deposition of Very-Low-Hydrogen-Containing Silicon at a Low Temperature Using Very-High-Frequency (162 MHz) SiH4 Plasma

  • Ki Seok Kim,
  • You-Jin Ji,
  • Ki-Hyun Kim,
  • Ji-Eun Kang,
  • Albert Rogers Ellingboe and
  • Geun Young Yeom

24 January 2022

Low-hydrogen-containing amorphous silicon (a-Si) was deposited at a low temperature of 80 °C using a very high frequency (VHF at 162 MHz) plasma system with multi-split electrodes. Using the 162 MHz VHF plasma system, a high deposition rate of a-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,559 Views
16 Pages

Investigation of CO2 Splitting on Ceria-Based Redox Materials for Low-Temperature Solar Thermochemical Cycling with Oxygen Isotope Exchange Experiments

  • Daniel Uxa,
  • Lars Dörrer,
  • Michal Schulz,
  • Nicole Knoblauch,
  • Peter Fielitz,
  • Martin Roeb,
  • Martin Schmücker and
  • Günter Borchardt

30 December 2022

The surface exchange and bulk transport of oxygen are highly relevant to ceria-based redox materials, which are envisaged for the solar thermochemical splitting of carbon dioxide in the future. Experimental investigations of oxygen isotope exchange o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,403 Views
14 Pages

8 November 2023

This paper studies the decay law of low-temperature crack resistance performance of rubber powder basalt fiber composite-modified porous asphalt concrete (CM-PAC) under medium- and high-temperature water erosion. Firstly, the prepared Marshall specim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,189 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2023

In the context of global warming, low temperature (LT) disasters in major crops are also becoming more common. LT stress in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, the central wheat region in China, caused a massive reduction in wheat yields. A step towards ensuri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,441 Views
13 Pages

This study explores the temperature changes and freeze–thaw cycles in certain typical high-altitude areas, finding that these areas encounter more than 120, or even more than 200, freeze–thaw cycles per year. Such frequent freeze–th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,086 Views
11 Pages

Nonradiative Energy Transfer in Bi2O3/Tm2O3 Powders under IR Excitation at Liquid Nitrogen Temperature

  • Dmitry A. Artamonov,
  • Anna V. Tsibulnikova,
  • Vasily A. Slezhkin,
  • Alexey S. Kozhevnikov,
  • Ilia G. Samusev,
  • Ivan I. Lyatun and
  • Valery V. Bryukhanov

20 March 2023

The presented work shows the study of energy transitions in the NIR and visible regions in the system of Bi2O3 and Tm2O3 powders. Mechanisms of upconversion luminescence and NIR luminescence between two Bi3+ and Tm3+ ions at T = 80 K accompanied with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,360 Views
20 Pages

29 April 2024

The objective of this research is to enhance the high-temperature antirutting and antiaging characteristics of bioasphalt. In this study, silica fume (SF) was selected to modify bioasphalt. The dosage of bio-oil in bioasphalt was 5%, and the dosage o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,804 Views
18 Pages

7 January 2023

In order to improve the properties of calcium sulfate anhydrous whisker (ACSW) and polyester fiber composite reinforced asphalt mixture (ACPRA) to meet the service requirements of pavement materials in low-temperature environments, the central compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,710 Views
24 Pages

7 September 2020

Acoustic emission (AE), as a nondestructive testing (NDT) and real-time monitoring technique, could characterize the damage evolution and fracture behavior of materials. The primary objective of this paper was to investigate the improvement mechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,454 Views
20 Pages

18 December 2024

The high- and low-temperature performance of asphalt-based seamless expansion joints seriously affects road performance. The purpose of this paper is to explore the application of thermosetting epoxy asphalt-based materials in bridge expansion joints...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,426 Views
27 Pages

Research on the Preparation and Performance of Biomimetic Warm-Mix Regeneration for Asphalt Mixtures

  • Xin Jin,
  • Haoxuan Fu,
  • Deli Li,
  • Ye Yang,
  • Yanhai Yang,
  • Yanfeng Li,
  • Fengchi Wang and
  • Jiupeng Zhang

To determine the formula for biomimetic warm-mix regeneration and fulfill the requirements of a “high waste asphalt mixture content, high quality, and high level” for its usage in reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), this paper first determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,830 Views
17 Pages

9 May 2020

This paper focuses on the fracture damage characteristics of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS)-modified SMA-13 specimens with basalt fiber under various freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles. SBS-modified stone mastic asphalt (SMA)-13 specimens with basalt fiber we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
3,589 Views
15 Pages

Performance Deterioration of Asphalt Mixture under Chloride Salt Erosion

  • Fuyu Wang,
  • Xingyuan Qin,
  • Weichen Pang and
  • Wensheng Wang

17 June 2021

In order to ensure smooth traffic and driving safety, deicing salt or snow melting agents are usually adopted to solve the problem of traffic jams and prevent pavement surfaces from freezing. The objective of this present study is to investigate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,229 Views
18 Pages

21 February 2022

Microencapsulated phase change materials (PCMs) added to conventional ones can store excessive heat energy and reduce thermal stresses. In this study, melamine–formaldehyde resin phase change microencapsulated PCMs, with different contents of g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
821 Views
13 Pages

The article is devoted to the theoretical development of the mechanisms of molecular refrigeration, the area combining molecular magnetism and material science with promise for low-temperature physics and quantum computing, where conventional princip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,254 Views
16 Pages

Performance Study of Asphalt Mixtures Reinforced with Gradated Basalt Fibers of Mixed Lengths

  • Xiaoxiang Ji,
  • Yuqing Yuan,
  • Yunjun Huang,
  • Jinggan Shao and
  • Sihao Li

25 September 2024

The length of basalt fibers affects the performance of asphalt mixtures. To explore the influence of different lengths of basalt fibers on the performance of asphalt mixtures, this study selected basalt fibers with lengths of 6 mm, 9 mm, and 12 mm to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,397 Views
15 Pages

Laboratory Evaluation of Asphalt Mixture Performance Using Composite Admixtures of Lignin and Glass Fibers

  • Ahmed Khater,
  • Dong Luo,
  • Moustafa Abdelsalam,
  • Yanchao Yue,
  • Yueqin Hou and
  • Mohamed Ghazy

1 January 2021

Moisture damage and low-temperature cracking are common distresses experienced by road pavement. Different types of modifiers, such as fibers, can be used to improve the quality of asphalt pavements. In this paper, lignin and glass fiber were selecte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,579 Views
16 Pages

The Properties of Micro Carbon Fiber Composite Modified High-Viscosity Asphalts and Mixtures

  • Quanman Zhao,
  • Shuo Jing,
  • Xiaojin Lu,
  • Yao Liu,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Min Sun and
  • Li Wang

2 July 2022

In order to produce a high-viscosity asphalt and mixtures that can be used for ultra-thin overlays, high contents of Styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS, 5%, 6%, 7%), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR, 1%, 2%, 3%) and micro carbon fiber (MCF, 0.8%...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,272 Views
29 Pages

Preparation and Properties of Composite Graphene/Carbon Fiber Pouring Conductive Asphalt Concrete

  • Zhenxia Li,
  • Tengteng Guo,
  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Yibin Wang,
  • Xiangjie Niu,
  • Deqing Tang,
  • Menghui Hao,
  • Xu Zhao and
  • Jinyuan Liu

13 April 2023

To solve the problem of snow on steel bridge areas endangering traffic safety and low road traffic efficiency in winter, conductive gussasphait concrete (CGA) was prepared by mixing conductive phase materials (graphene and carbon fiber) into Gussasph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,757 Views
16 Pages

30 October 2020

This paper studies the mechanical properties of porous asphalt concrete with styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) polymer modified bitumen as the binder, steel slag as the aggregate and crumb rubber and basalt fiber as modifiers. First, the appearance, me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,440 Views
20 Pages

Laboratory Investigation of Carbon Black/Bio-Oil Composite Modified Asphalt

  • Ping Zhang,
  • Lan Ouyang,
  • Lvzhen Yang,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Guofeng Lu and
  • Tuo Huang

29 August 2021

As environmentally friendly materials, carbon black and bio-oil can be used as modifiers to effectively enhance the poor high-temperature and low-temperature performance of base asphalt and its mixture. Different carbon black and bio-oil contents and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,613 Views
22 Pages

6 November 2020

To improve the low-temperature performance of RET (Reactive Elastomeric Terpolymer) modified asphalt mixture (RETM), polyurethane prepolymer (PUP) was used by wet process, ground waste rubber (GWR) and fibers were used by dry process. Tests of force...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,460 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Optimum Steel Slag Content of SMA-13 Asphalt Mixes Based on Road Performance

  • Wei Chen,
  • Jincheng Wei,
  • Xizhong Xu,
  • Xiaomeng Zhang,
  • Wenyang Han,
  • Xiangpeng Yan,
  • Guiling Hu and
  • Zizhao Lu

23 November 2021

To reduce the use of aggregates such as limestone and basalt, this paper used steel slag to replace some of the limestone aggregates in the production of SMA-13 asphalt mixes. The optimum content of steel slag in the SMA-13 asphalt mixes was investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,839 Views
27 Pages

Study on Road Performance of Polyurethane Cold-Recycled Mixture

  • Zhenxia Li,
  • Tengteng Guo,
  • Yuanzhao Chen,
  • Tong Zhang,
  • Deqing Tang,
  • Menghui Hao,
  • Xu Zhao and
  • Jinyuan Liu

20 April 2023

To give full play to the advantages of polyurethane as a binder, such as mixing at room temperature, short curing time, and high curing strength, polyurethane was used as the binder of a waste asphalt mixture, and the pavement performance of PCRM (Po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,856 Views
13 Pages

22 October 2022

To study the influence of mineral admixtures on concrete’s mechanical properties after a low-temperature exposure, green concrete was prepared by mixing fly ash and slag at different replacement rates. By analysing the changes to concrete&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,650 Views
19 Pages

Performance Characterization of Hot Mix Asphalt with High RAP Content and Basalt Fiber

  • Zhengguang Wu,
  • Chen Zhang,
  • Peng Xiao,
  • Bo Li and
  • Aihong Kang

15 July 2020

Incorporating reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) into asphalt mixtures achieves astonishingly environmental and economic benefits. However, there is hesitation to use higher RAP content due to the concern regarding the deterioration in pavement perform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,713 Views
16 Pages

Properties of SBS/MCF-Modified Asphalts Mixtures Used for Ultra-Thin Overlays

  • Quanman Zhao,
  • Xiaojin Lu,
  • Shuo Jing,
  • Yao Liu,
  • Wenjun Hu,
  • Manman Su,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Jifa Liu,
  • Min Sun and
  • Zhigang Li

23 March 2022

In order to produce high-viscosity and high-toughness asphalt for ultra-thin overlays, the conventional asphalt cement was modified with high-content SBS and micro carbon fiber (MCF). The performances of the modified asphalt were studied by tests of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,649 Views
17 Pages

Research on the Performance of Regenerant Modified Cold Recycled Mixture with Asphalt Emulsions

  • Decai Wang,
  • Tengteng Guo,
  • Haolei Chang,
  • Xianhua Yao,
  • Yuanzhao Chen and
  • Tongning Wang

29 June 2021

In order to study the mechanical properties and effect of a regenerant on a cold recycled mixture with asphalt emulsions (CRMEs), the moisture susceptibility, high-temperature performance, low-temperature performance, dynamic mechanical properties an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
685 Views
17 Pages

A Study on the Low-Intensity Cracking Resistance of Drainage Asphalt Mixtures by Graphene/Rubber Powder Compound Modified Asphalt

  • Jingcheng Chen,
  • Yongqiang Cheng,
  • Ke Liang,
  • Xiaojian Cao,
  • Yanchao Wang and
  • Qiangru Shen

23 July 2025

In order to investigate the influence of graphene/rubber powder compound modified asphalt on the low-temperature cracking resistance of drainage asphalt mixtures, graphene/rubber powder compound modified asphalt mixtures were prepared using graphene/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,334 Views
26 Pages

Research on Pavement Performance of Steel Slag Asphalt Mastic and Mixtures

  • Jianmin Guo,
  • Jincheng Wei,
  • Feiping Xu,
  • Qinsheng Xu,
  • Liang Kang,
  • Wenjuan Wu,
  • Wencheng Shi and
  • Xiangpeng Yan

28 April 2025

In order to explore the influence of steel slag on the road performance of asphalt mastic and its mixtures, steel slag powder (SSP) and steel slag aggregate (SSA) were used to replace limestone mineral powder filler (MF) and natural limestone aggrega...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,578 Views
17 Pages

Heteroepitaxial Growth of GaP Photocathode by Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy for Water Splitting and CO2 Reduction

  • Axel Strömberg,
  • Yanqi Yuan,
  • Feng Li,
  • Balaji Manavaimaran,
  • Sebastian Lourdudoss,
  • Peng Zhang and
  • Yanting Sun

20 November 2022

Heteroepitaxial Zn-doped p-GaP was grown on (001) GaAs, (001) Si and (111) Si substrates by hydride vapor phase epitaxy for solar-driven photoelectrochemical applications of hydrogen generation by water splitting and CO2 reduction. Growth of GaP on S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,039 Views
13 Pages

8 April 2020

This paper focuses on the freeze-thaw cycles (F-T cycles) resistance of porous asphalt mixture (PAM) with different air voids in order to explore the gradation of the PAM suitable for seasonal freezing regions. Three sets of PAMs with 18%, 21%, and 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,443 Views
16 Pages

Research on Performance of a Dense Graded Ultra-Thin Wearing Course Mixture

  • Lei Geng,
  • Tao Ma,
  • Junhui Zhang,
  • Xiaoming Huang and
  • Pengsen Hu

7 August 2017

This paper focused on the design and performance characterization of a modified ultra-thin wearing course mixture (M-UWM). A dense graded ultra-thin wearing course mixture with nominal maximum aggregate size of 10 mm was designed and named as UWM10....

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,462 Views
16 Pages

Mechanism of Polyurethane Binder Curing Reaction and Evaluation of Polyurethane Mixture Properties

  • Min Sun,
  • Yufeng Bi,
  • Wei Zhuang,
  • Sai Chen,
  • Pinhui Zhao,
  • Dezheng Pang and
  • Wensheng Zhang

26 November 2021

This study focuses on analyzing the curing reaction mechanism of polyurethane (PU) binders and comprehensively evaluating the PU mixture’s properties. The former was investigated by conducting a Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,180 Views
18 Pages

High-Temperature Deformation and Skid Resistance of Steel Slag Asphalt Mixture Under Heavy Traffic Conditions

  • Meikun Yang,
  • Haolei Chang,
  • Wanpeng Li,
  • Huifeng Wang,
  • Jun Lin,
  • Zheng Tong and
  • Weiguang Zhang

16 December 2024

This study investigates the effects of long-term heavy traffic loading on the performance of steel slag asphalt mixtures (SSAMs), including their high-temperature stability, low-temperature crack resistance, water stability, skid resistance, fatigue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,074 Views
27 Pages

Application of L-Shaped Zigzag Steel Fibers with Different Parameters in Asphalt Mixtures

  • Qingguo Yang,
  • Wujing Yin,
  • Jiawei Cheng,
  • Ya Li,
  • Yu Zhou,
  • Kelin Chen and
  • Yunhao Li

2 June 2025

Taking AC-13 asphalt mixture as the matrix, this research delves into the impacts of assorted steel fibers on AC-13 asphalt mixture, especially the influence of 17.5 mm × 17.5 mm L-shaped steel fibers. A gradient design with mass dosages of 0%,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,259 Views
9 Pages

Towards Exciton-Polaritons in an Individual MoS2 Nanotube

  • Dmitrii Kazanov,
  • Maxim Rakhlin,
  • Alexander Poshakinskiy and
  • Tatiana Shubina

20 February 2020

We measure low-temperature micro-photoluminescence spectra along a MoS 2 nanotube, which exhibit the peaks of the optical whispering gallery modes below the exciton resonance. The energy fluctuation and width of these peaks are determined by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,961 Views
17 Pages

1 September 2022

Based on laboratory tests, the objective of this study is to assess long-term road performance and to predict deicing longevity of self-ice-melting asphalt pavements containing salt-storage materials. Dry–wet cycles and freeze–thaw cycles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,261 Views
11 Pages

18 October 2024

In this study, an aging asphalt mixture was regenerated by a waste-based rejuvenator and cemented by solid waste-based solidification materials (SSMs). A splitting test, wheel tracking test, and three-point bending test were conducted to evaluate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,624 Views
18 Pages

Preparation Scheme Optimization of Thermosetting Polyurethane Modified Asphalt

  • Min Sun,
  • Shuo Jing,
  • Haibo Wu,
  • Jun Zhong,
  • Yongfu Yang,
  • Ye Zhu and
  • Qingpeng Xu

16 May 2023

To solve the issue of the poor temperature stability of conventional modified asphalt, polyurethane (PU) was used as a modifier with its corresponding curing agent (CA) to prepare thermosetting PU asphalt. First, the modifying effects of the differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,758 Views
18 Pages

Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Laminates at Ultra-Low Temperatures

  • Wenhao Zhao,
  • Sanchun Lin,
  • Wenfeng Wang,
  • Yifan Yang,
  • Xuan Yan and
  • Heng Yang

27 March 2023

This study uses experimental methods, theoretical research, and numerical prediction to study the dynamic mechanical properties and damage evolution of CFRP laminates at ultra-low temperatures. Based on the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) device,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,285 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Deicer on Water Stability of Asphalt Mixture under Freeze–Thaw Cycle

  • Mingjun Guo,
  • Viktor Pavlovich Kovalskiy,
  • Tengfei Nian and
  • Ping Li

14 September 2023

In seasonal frozen soil areas, the repeated freeze–thaw cycle of internal moisture in asphalt mixture in winter and spring will accelerate the peeling of asphalt film and aggravate the water damage of asphalt pavement. It is of great significan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,694 Views
17 Pages

Modification Mechanism and Performance of High-Content Polyurethane-Modified Asphalt

  • Wei Zhuang,
  • Shuaiyu Ren,
  • Baoju Liu,
  • Tingting Ding,
  • Lizheng Liu,
  • Luyao Gu and
  • Min Sun

12 January 2025

To explore the influence of the polyurethane blending ratio on the micro-characteristics of polyurethane-modified asphalt, three samples of the modified asphalt with different blending ratios (40%, 50%, and 60%) were prepared. Fourier transform infra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,040 Views
15 Pages

29 January 2021

With the rapid development of tunnel construction, tunnel safety and the shortage of high-quality aggregates have concerned researchers so that this issue has become a research hot spot in the past few years. In the present study, we intended to prep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,973 Views
24 Pages

Performance of Asphalt Mixtures Modified with Desulfurized Rubber and Rock Asphalt Composites

  • Shengjia Xie,
  • Zhiqiang Cheng,
  • Yue Zhou,
  • Yadong Cao,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Zhiqiang Zhang,
  • Yiqing Dai and
  • Weihao Zhang

23 September 2024

This study explores the performance of asphalt mixtures modified with North American rock asphalt and desulfurized rubber particles at varying rubber-to-asphalt ratios ranging from 18% to 36% by weight. A comprehensive set of laboratory tests, includ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,947 Views
17 Pages

This study evaluated the properties of soybean oil/SBR reclaimed asphalt (SSRA). The optimal preparation method for SSRA was determined. Additionally, the feasibility of the optimal SSRA scheme was verified through asphalt mixture performance tests....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,471 Views
24 Pages

Research on Mechanical Performance of Porous Asphalt Mixture with High-Viscosity Modified Asphalt

  • Wei Chen,
  • Zhengchao Zhang,
  • Jincheng Wei,
  • Xiaomeng Zhang,
  • Chenghua Gan,
  • Wenjian Wang and
  • Yuxuan Sun

26 March 2025

Porous asphalt mixtures play a pivotal role in enhancing pavement drainage capacity and traffic safety, where the performance of asphalt binder constitutes a determining factor. This study introduces an innovative advancement through the development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,860 Views
21 Pages

Research on Durability and Long-Term Moisture Stability Improvement of Asphalt Mixture Based on Buton Rock Asphalt

  • Yinglong Zhang,
  • Yutong Zhou,
  • Xiaodi Hu,
  • Jiuming Wan,
  • Wenxia Gan,
  • Yafei Jing,
  • Jiakun Liu and
  • Zongwu Chen

22 August 2023

Buton rock asphalt (BRA) has been used in asphalt pavement for its contribution to high-temperature stability. However, how BRA affects the durability of a corresponding asphalt mixture requires systemic discussion. This study investigated how BRA af...

of 8