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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,005 Views
13 Pages

Rendering is the process of generating high-resolution images by software, which is widely used in animation, video games and visual effects in movies. Although rendering is a computation-intensive job, we observe that storage accesses may become ano...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Implementation of Efficient Future Memory Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,008 Views
21 Pages

The Impact of Process Scaling on Scratchpad Memory Energy Savings

  • Bennion Redd,
  • Spencer Kellis,
  • Nathaniel Gaskin and
  • Richard Brown

Scratchpad memories have been shown to reduce power consumption, but the different characteristics of nanometer scale processes, such as increased leakage power, motivate an examination of how the benefits of these memories change with process scalin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,186 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2025

Large language models (LLMs) have traditionally relegated inference to remote servers, leaving mobile devices as thin clients. Recently, advances in mobile GPUs and NPUs have made on-device inference increasingly feasible, particularly for privacy-se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,995 Views
14 Pages

31 March 2021

Emerging scale-out I/O intensive applications are broadly used now, which process a large amount of data in buffer/cache for reorganization or analysis and their performances are greatly affected by the speed of the I/O system. Efficient management s...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,248 Views
21 Pages

On Implementing Autonomic Systems with a Serverless Computing Approach: The Case of Self-Partitioning Cloud Caches

  • Edwin F. Boza,
  • Xavier Andrade,
  • Jorge Cedeno,
  • Jorge Murillo,
  • Harold Aragon,
  • Cristina L. Abad and
  • Andres G. Abad

26 February 2020

The research community has made significant advances towards realizing self-tuning cloud caches; notwithstanding, existing products still require manual expert tuning to maximize performance. Cloud (software) caches are built to swiftly serve request...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications in Self-Aware Computing Systems and their Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
683 Views
22 Pages

11 February 2026

This paper proposes a low-complexity joint parallel timing recovery loop, which is well-suited for large-bandwidth terahertz (THz) communication systems. Specifically, the loop is jointly composed of a modified matched filter (MMF) and a timing error...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,390 Views
40 Pages

21 December 2025

Modern distributed systems increasingly rely on reactive programming to meet the demands of high throughput and low latency under extreme concurrency. While the theoretical advantages of non-blocking I/O are well-established, empirical understanding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,523 Views
14 Pages

3D Tiled Code Generation for Nussinov’s Algorithm

  • Włodzimierz Bielecki,
  • Piotr Błaszyński and
  • Marek Pałkowski

9 June 2022

Current state-of-the-art parallel codes used to calculate the maximum number of pairs for a given RNA sequence by means of Nussinov’s algorithm do not allow for achieving speedup close up to the number of the processors used for execution of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in High-Performance Computing Research and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,843 Views
17 Pages

17 December 2021

Soil-born plant pathogens, especially Agrobacterium, generally navigate their way to hosts through recognition of the root exudates by chemoreceptors. However, there is still a lack of appropriate identification of chemoreceptors and their ligands in...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry and Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
707 Views
26 Pages

30 April 2026

This study reexamines the concept of techne within computer-aided architectural practices and proposes a Lakatosian research program framework to understand its historical continuity and contemporary transformation. Since its ancient origins, techne...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
207 Views
35 Pages

Exact MAP Inference of Critical-Node Energization States in Post-Disaster Radial Distribution Networks via Path-Cached Branch-and-Bound Search

  • Zhaoyu Su,
  • Kelin Zhou,
  • Liang Chen,
  • Geng Li,
  • Benxiang Wu,
  • Haijun Liu,
  • Qinyin Tang and
  • Chunyang Pan

31 August 2026

Extreme disasters can simultaneously damage distribution equipment and communication links, preventing control centers from promptly acquiring complete energization information for critical nodes. This study formulates joint critical-node state ident...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
227 Views
17 Pages

18 September 2026

Achieving periodic, low-latency data transfer with deterministic timing guarantees between I/O devices (e.g., Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)) and hosts remains a fundamental challenge in real-time domains, including automated driving, high-fr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Computer Architectures: Designs and Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,955 Views
36 Pages

21 August 2025

Accurate workload prediction is essential for proactive resource allocation in large-scale Content Delivery Networks (CDNs), where traffic patterns are highly dynamic and geographically distributed. This paper introduces a CDN-tailored prediction and...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,231 Views
19 Pages

3 December 2018

The paper presents a Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA)-aware compiler optimization for task-level parallel code. The optimization is based on Non-Uniform Memory Access—Balanced Task and Loop Parallelism (NUMA-BTLP) algorithm Ştirb, 2018. The alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,839 Views
18 Pages

Hardware Acceleration and Implementation of YOLOX-s for On-Orbit FPGA

  • Ling Wang,
  • Hai Zhou,
  • Chunjiang Bian,
  • Kangning Jiang and
  • Xiaolei Cheng

26 October 2022

The rapid development of remote sensing technology has brought about a sharp increase in the amount of remote sensing image data. However, due to the satellite’s limited hardware resources, space, and power consumption constraints, it is diffic...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
412 Views
21 Pages

Resilient Control Under Side-Channel Compromise for IoMT Devices

  • Mordecai Opoku Ohemeng and
  • Frederick T. Sheldon

22 September 2026

As Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) ecosystems expand, life-critical devices become increasingly vulnerable to microarchitectural leakage attacks that enable adversaries to evade conventional digital authentication mechanisms. Exploiting timing and...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,362 Views
13 Pages

Efficiency of Various Tiling Strategies for the Zuker Algorithm Optimization

  • Piotr Blaszynski,
  • Marek Palkowski,
  • Wlodzimierz Bielecki and
  • Maciej Poliwoda

29 February 2024

This paper focuses on optimizing the Zuker RNA folding algorithm, a bioinformatics task with non-serial polyadic dynamic programming and non-uniform loop dependencies. The intricate dependence pattern is represented using affine formulas, enabling th...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,934 Views
16 Pages

Optimizing Lattice Basis Reduction Algorithm on ARM V8 Processors

  • Ronghui Cao,
  • Julong Wang,
  • Liming Zheng,
  • Jincheng Zhou,
  • Haodong Wang,
  • Tiaojie Xiao and
  • Chunye Gong

14 February 2025

The LLL (Lenstra–Lenstra–Lovász) algorithm is an important method for lattice basis reduction and has broad applications in computer algebra, cryptography, number theory, and combinatorial optimization. However, current LLL algorit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Parallel Computing and Grid Computing: Technologies and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,874 Views
17 Pages

12 April 2023

In the current chip quality detection industry, detecting missing pins in chips is a critical task, but current methods often rely on inefficient manual screening or machine vision algorithms deployed in power-hungry computers that can only identify...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
609 Views
25 Pages

Dynamic Agrivoltaic Power Optimization Driven by Energy–Crop Synergies: A Mechanistic Hourly Simulator Model

  • Amparo León-Vinet,
  • Elisa Peñalvo-López,
  • Iván Valencia-Salazar and
  • Vicente León-Martínez

27 August 2026

Most agrivoltaic (APV) models assemble stand-alone tools ex post and optimize panel orientation for energy alone. It remains an open question whether the energy resource of an APV plot (its generation, storage, and shiftable demand) can instead be op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy System Optimisation and Integration and the Sustainable Use of Renewable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
244 Views
31 Pages

Data-Efficient Visual Perception Under Edge-Computing Constraints: Application to Autonomous Localization and Humanoid Robot Soccer

  • Jaesik Jeong,
  • Guilherme Henrique Galelli Christmann,
  • Jeehyun Yang,
  • Chao-Hsiang Hsiao and
  • Yin-Tien Wang

11 October 2026

For small robots, annotation can outlast computation as a bottleneck: hardware is bought once, labels at every deployment. We study label efficiency for landmark detection on a humanoid soccer robot. Against soft-argmax and pooled coordinate-regressi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Efficient Learning for Computer Vision: Few-Shot, Weakly Supervised and Unsupervised Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
813 Views
14 Pages

3 February 2026

In the development of multi-vehicle cooperative hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) simulation platforms based on machine vision, accurate vehicle pose estimation is crucial for achieving efficient cooperative control. However, monocular vision systems inevit...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,256 Views
57 Pages

Multi-Fidelity Surrogate Models for Accelerated Multi-Objective Analog Circuit Design and Optimization

  • Gianluca Cornetta,
  • Abdellah Touhafi,
  • Jorge Contreras and
  • Alberto Zaragoza

25 December 2025

This work presents a unified framework for multiobjective analog circuit optimization that combines surrogate modeling, uncertainty-aware evolutionary search, and adaptive high-fidelity verification. The approach integrates ensemble regressors and gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine/Deep Learning Applications and Intelligent Systems)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1,385 Views
17 Pages

Increasing Computational Efficiency of a River Ice Model to Help Investigate the Impact of Ice Booms on Ice Covers Formed in a Regulated River

  • Karl-Erich Lindenschmidt,
  • Mojtaba Jandaghian,
  • Saber Ansari,
  • Denise Sudom,
  • Sergio Gomez,
  • Stephany Valarezo Plaza,
  • Amir Ali Khan,
  • Thomas Puestow and
  • Seok-Bum Ko

14 January 2026

The formation and stability of river ice covers in regulated waterways are critical for uninterrupted hydro-electric operations. This study investigates the modelling of ice cover development in the Beauharnois Canal along the St. Lawrence River with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI, Machine Learning and Digital Twin Applications in Water, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,170 Views
23 Pages

26 July 2018

This study examines vectorized programming for finite impulse response image filtering. Finite impulse response image filtering occupies a fundamental place in image processing, and has several approximated acceleration algorithms. However, no sophis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
803 Views
26 Pages

15 June 2026

Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) apply full bidirectional attention at every denoising step, which incurs O(Tn2) cost in the number of steps T and the sequence length n. For an 8B parameter model at n = 8192 with T = 128, the KV cache alone e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Views
29 Pages

Protocol-Compliant Back-to-Origin Amplification in Satellite-Enabled CDNs

  • Bingru Jia,
  • Xiaodan Yan,
  • Yongli Zhao,
  • Ang Cao,
  • Zhaochen Zhu and
  • Yuqing Sun

15 October 2026

Satellite-enabled content delivery networks (S-CDNs) are needed to improve content access for wide-area, remote, and highly dynamic users, for whom relying only on terrestrial CDN infrastructure is often insufficient. However, in conventional CDN sys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security Challenges and Opportunities of Artificial Intelligence/Big Data Scenarios, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
827 Views
23 Pages

6 July 2026

Cloud-dependent irrigation platforms can support remote monitoring, but their use in precision fertigation is limited when local decisions must be made quickly and reliably. Network delay, temporary disconnection, and the use of single-point measurem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Integration of Sensors for Control, Planning and Deployment in Robotic Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,822 Views
19 Pages

26 April 2023

Recently, specifically designed video codecs have been preferred due to the expansion of video data in Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC) is the entropy coding module widely used in recent video coding...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image/Video Coding and Processing Techniques for Intelligent Sensor Nodes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,980 Views
22 Pages

11 March 2021

In edge computing service, edge devices collect data from a number of embedded devices, like sensors, CCTVs (Closed-circuit Television), and so on, and communicate with application servers. Since a large portion of communication in edge computing ser...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edge/Fog Computing Technologies for IoT Infrastructure)