While studies of human color vision have made enormous strides, an overarching rationale for the circular sense of color relationships generated by two classes of color opponent neurons and three cone types is still lacking. Here we suggest that colo...
Aiming at the problem that the Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA) does not have high optimization accuracy and is prone to falling into local optimum, an Improved Osprey Optimization Algorithm Based on a Two-Color Complementary Mechanism for Global...
Graph theory is a powerful representation and problem-solving tool, but it is not included in present curriculum at school levels. In this study we perform a didactic proposal based in graph theory, to provide students useful and motivational tools f...
Three-dimensional (3D) point cloud registration is an important step in three-dimensional (3D) model reconstruction or 3D mapping. Currently, there are many methods for point cloud registration, but these methods are not able to simultaneously solve...
This work focuses on the problem of non-contact measurement for vegetables in agricultural automation. The application of computer vision in assisted agricultural production significantly improves work efficiency due to the rapid development of infor...
The automated detection of persimmons in orchards is hindered by two primary factors: fruits of the same cultivar possess nearly identical color, causing adjacent instances to be easily merged, and heavy occlusion by leaves and stems hides large port...
Aiming at the problems of complex texture, variable interference factors and large sample acquisition in surface defect detection, a generic method of automated surface defect detection based on a bilinear model was proposed. To realize the automatic...
Pedestrian detection is vitally important in many computer vision tasks but still suffers from some problems, such as illumination and occlusion if only the RGB image is exploited, especially in outdoor and long-range scenes. Combining RGB with depth...
Photographs taken under harsh ambient lighting can suffer from a number of image quality degradation phenomena due to insufficient exposure. These include reduced brightness, loss of transfer information, noise, and color distortion. In order to solv...
In computational color constancy, regressing illumination is one of the most common approaches to manifesting the original color appearance of an object in a real-life scene. However, this approach struggles with the challenge of accuracy arising fro...
Objective: The shallow underwater environment is complex, with problems of color shift, uneven illumination, blurring, and distortion in the imaging process. These scenes are very unfavorable for the reasoning of the detection network. Additionally,...
The article discusses the problem of visualization of complex multiparameter systems, defined by datasets on their structure, functional structure, and activity in the form of complex graphs and transition of traditional representation of the data ac...
Magnetic resonance (MR) images can detect small pathological tissue with the size of 3–5 image pixels at an early stage, which is of great significance in the localization of pathological lesions and the diagnosis of disease. High-resolution MR image...
Wise soil management requires detailed soil information, but conventional soil class mapping in a rather coarse spatial resolution cannot meet the demand for precision agriculture. With the advantages of non-destructiveness, rapid cost-efficiency, an...
This study addresses the challenges of tomato maturity recognition in natural environments, such as occlusion caused by branches and leaves, and the difficulty in detecting stacked fruits. To overcome these issues, we propose a novel YOLOv8n-CA metho...
Due to the dense distribution of tomato fruit with similar morphologies and colors, it is difficult to recognize the maturity stages when the tomato fruit is harvested. In this study, a tomato maturity recognition model, YOLOv5s-tomato, is proposed b...
The eresid spider genus Loureedia (Miller et al., 2012) was described a decade ago, despite its type species being described in the mid-19th century, which illuminates the difficulties in obtaining specimens. The genus was initially described as mono...
We present a spectral-action framework for connecting generalized trace dynamics (GTD) to the structural form of the low-energy action of the observed Universe. The fundamental single-STM-atom Lagrangian is decomposed exactly into a purely bosonic se...
A 2D floor plan (FP) often contains structural, decorative, and functional elements and annotations. Vectorization of floor plans (VFP) is an object detection task that involves the localization and recognition of different structural primitives in 2...
Groundwater is an important source of freshwater. At the same time, anthropogenic activities, in particular, industrialization, urbanization, population growth, and excessive application of fertilizers, are some of the major reasons for groundwater q...