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22,867 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,284 Views
12 Pages

28 November 2023

The traditional air-assisted side-deep fertilization device has some problems, such as inaccurate control system parameters and poor precision in variable fertilization. It seriously affects the application and popularization of the device. Aiming at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
8,534 Views
17 Pages

Efficiency of Nitrogen Fertilization of Winter Wheat Depending on Sulfur Fertilization

  • Monika Tabak,
  • Andrzej Lepiarczyk,
  • Barbara Filipek-Mazur and
  • Aneta Lisowska

2 September 2020

Optimization of fertilization enables to obtain a yield of high quality and quantity, brings economic profits, and reduces environmental threats. The aim of the three-year field experiment was to determine the efficiency of fertilization with a new f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,327 Views
17 Pages

10 September 2020

Over-fertilization has caused serious environmental problems and high agricultural production costs at the household level in China. This study attempts to analyze the effects of grape growers’ fertilization knowledge and technologies on their...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
12,085 Views
14 Pages

15 October 2021

Due to the growing world population, the challenge for the agriculture industry is to produce the right amount of food. This is not possible without the use of fertilizers. Unfortunately, apart from having a positive effect on the yield parameters, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,842 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Fertilization Approaches on Plant Development and Fertilizer Use of Citrus

  • Xiaochuan Ma,
  • Feifei Li,
  • Yuewen Chen,
  • Yuanyuan Chang,
  • Xuefei Lian,
  • Yunsong Li,
  • Li Ye,
  • Tao Yin and
  • Xiaopeng Lu

28 September 2022

Fertilization is an important part of citrus crop management. However, limited details are available about the fertilization approach on citrus plant development. A pot experiment for the fertilization approaches and fertigation levels were conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
730 Views
15 Pages

Design and Experiment of Air–Fertilizer Separator for Pneumatic Deep Fertilization in Paddy Fields

  • Mingjin Xin,
  • Wenrui Ding,
  • Duo Chen,
  • Man Zhang,
  • Yujue Ao,
  • Bowen Chi,
  • Zhiwen Jiang,
  • Yuqiu Song and
  • Yunlong Guo

22 September 2025

Supplemental fertilizer application is critical for improving rice yield. Pneumatic deep fertilization effectively improves fertilizer utilization, but high-speed airflow may disturb the soil and affect the location of the fertilizer particles. An ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,081 Views
16 Pages

Research on Layered Fertilization Method of Fertilizer Applicator and Optimization of Key Parameters

  • Yabo Zhang,
  • Tongxi Li,
  • Dong Zhang,
  • Xiuwen Fan,
  • Hong Zhang and
  • Hao Niu

3 September 2025

To address the challenges of layered fertilization in orchards and the lack of dedicated equipment, this study proposes a layered fertilization technique based on the three-dimensional distribution characteristics of jujube root systems and develops...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,985 Views
12 Pages

Foliar Fertilization Improves the Nitrogen Nutrition of Sugarcane

  • Joel José de Andrade,
  • Emídio Cantídio Almeida de Oliveira,
  • Amanda Michele dos Santos Lima,
  • Gabriela Priscila Sena Amorim,
  • Ester Souza Oliveira,
  • Fernando José Freire,
  • Wagner Sandro de Moura Adelino and
  • Emídio Cantídio Almeida de Oliveira Filho

5 November 2024

Increasing the recovery of N fertilizer (RNf) is the main challenge in managing nitrogen fertilization in sugarcane. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of complementary foliar fertilization in managing nitrogen nutrition in sugarcane. Four f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
19 Pages

Combined application of organic (M) and chemical fertilizer (C) is a significant measure to enhance soil fertility and ensure food security. In 2023 and 2024, we established six treatments: T1 (no fertilization), T2 (100% C), T3 (75% C + 25% M), T4 (...

  • Review
  • Open Access
168 Citations
15,212 Views
24 Pages

12 January 2021

Mitochondria are structurally and functionally distinct organelles that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), to provide energy to spermatozoa. They can also produce reactive oxidation species (ROS). While a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,010 Views
8 Pages

25 May 2015

Reasonable fertilization is a primary concern for agronomy scientists and farmers. However, there is still no satisfying calculation formula to guide farmer’s fertilizing. Five kinds of indices were tested in more than 500 field plots successively,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,524 Views
25 Pages

Design and Experiment of a Targeted Variable Fertilization Control System for Deep Application of Liquid Fertilizer

  • Wenqi Zhou,
  • Tianhao An,
  • Jinwu Wang,
  • Qiang Fu,
  • Nuan Wen,
  • Xiaobo Sun,
  • Qi Wang and
  • Ziming Liu

23 June 2023

Given the problems of targeted variable deep application of liquid fertilizer in the field, such as low precision, inaccurate fertilization amount, and poor fertilization effect, a targeted variable fertilization control system of liquid fertilizer b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,057 Views
11 Pages

Endometriosis and In Vitro Fertilization

  • Sania Latif,
  • Shirin Khanjani and
  • Ertan Saridogan

21 August 2024

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is an established option for the management of infertility in patients with endometriosis, though there remains ongoing debate around the extent to which endometriosis may compromise IVF treatment success, in which fertil...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,587 Views
15 Pages

Enhancing Soil Fertility and Elevating Pecan Fruit Quality through Combined Chemical and Organic Fertilization Practices

  • Yinhao Tong,
  • Zhaocheng Wang,
  • Duxin Gong,
  • Cheng Huang,
  • Xiaomin Ma,
  • Xiaoxiang Ma,
  • Feiyang Yuan,
  • Songling Fu and
  • Chun Feng

This study focused on 6-year-old ‘Pawnee’ pecan trees to elucidate the differential responses of physicochemical properties of orchard soil and pecan fruit quality when combining chemical and organic fertilizers. The aim was to unveil the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,887 Views
10 Pages

Fertilization and Global Warming Impact on Paddy CH4 Emissions

  • Pengfu Hou,
  • Xuzhe Deng,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Lixiang Xue,
  • Yushu Zhang,
  • Tingting Xu,
  • Lihong Xue and
  • Linzhang Yang

Introduction: This study aimed to assess the influence of experimental warming and fertilization on rice yield and paddy methane emissions. Methods: A free-air temperature increase system was used for the experimental warming treatment (ET), while th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,666 Views
15 Pages

Contrasting Effects of Nitrogen and Organic Fertilizers on Iron Dynamics in Soil after 38–Year Fertilization Practice

  • Houjun Liu,
  • Lei Yang,
  • Jin Guo,
  • Jinfeng Yang,
  • Na Li,
  • Jian Dai,
  • Huan Feng,
  • Ning Liu and
  • Xiaori Han

27 January 2023

Various environmental factors and anthropogenic practices can affect the Fe biogeochemical cycles in soils. Nitrogen and carbon states are closely associated with Fe dynamics. However, we still have a limited understanding of the complex response of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
217 Citations
31,987 Views
20 Pages

Fertilization and Soil Microbial Community: A Review

  • Lucian Constantin Dincă,
  • Paola Grenni,
  • Cristian Onet and
  • Aurelia Onet

24 January 2022

The present paper reviews the most recent advances regarding the effects of chemical and organic fertilizers on soil microbial communities. Based on the results from the articles considered, some details are presented on how the use of various types...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,940 Views
10 Pages

Assessment of the Efficiency of Nitrogen Slow-Release Fertilizers in Integrated Production of Carrot Depending on Fertilization Strategy

  • Jakub Sikora,
  • Marcin Niemiec,
  • Monika Tabak,
  • Zofia Gródek-Szostak,
  • Anna Szeląg-Sikora,
  • Maciej Kuboń and
  • Monika Komorowska

5 March 2020

Optimization of plant nutrition is a very important part of primary production quality systems. Crop fertilization is the most important agrotechnical measure because it determines the amount and quality of the yield. Moreover, excess fertilization i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,985 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2022

A pneumatic fertilization distributor used for fertilizing in a fertilizer applicator is a key component of the applicator. The parameters of a pneumatic fertilization distributor affect the uniformity and accuracy of the fertilization of a fertilize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,153 Views
14 Pages

Different Mechanized Fertilization Methods in Nutrient Utilization and Summer Maize Yield

  • Wensheng Yuan,
  • Yilun Wang,
  • Chengqian Jin,
  • Yugang Feng,
  • Longmei Zhang and
  • Yu Hu

In the production of summer maize, the problems of excessive fertilizer input and low fertilizer utilization rate are common, resulting in the waste of resources and environmental pollution. In order to explore the optimal fertilization mode of summe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,418 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Long-Term Sustainable Inorganic Fertilization on Rice Productivity and Fertility of Quaternary Red Soil

  • Yiren Liu,
  • Hongqian Hou,
  • Xianjin Lan,
  • Jianhua Ji,
  • Xiumei Liu,
  • Zhenzhen Lv and
  • Liumeng Chen

8 October 2024

Soil microbial communities play a critical role in soil fertility and crop productivity. The present study investigated the impact of long-term chemical fertilization on microbial communities, rice productivity, and fertility of Quaternary red soil....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,826 Views
22 Pages

Design and Experimentation of Targeted Deep Fertilization Device for Corn Cultivation

  • Zhongying Qi,
  • Cunliang Liu,
  • Yao Wang,
  • Zhiwei Zhang and
  • Xiaobo Sun

20 September 2024

In response to the challenges of low fertilizer utilization rates, excessive application amounts, and difficulties in precise targeted fertilization during the middle tillage and top-dressing period for corn, a targeted deep fertilization device is d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,404 Views
22 Pages

Improving the Yield and Quality of Tomato by Using Organic Fertilizer and Silicon Compared to Reducing Chemical Nitrogen Fertilization

  • Fan Zhang,
  • Yan Liu,
  • Yi Liang,
  • Zemin Dai,
  • Yanli Zhao,
  • Yu Shi,
  • Jing Gao,
  • Leiping Hou,
  • Yi Zhang and
  • Golam Jalal Ahammed

Essential macronutrient nitrogen (N) is crucial for plant growth and yield, but excessive chemical N fertilizer not only increases unnecessary production costs but also causes environmental pollution. Therefore, reducing N fertilizer use by increasin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,193 Views
12 Pages

Atypical Centriolar Composition Correlates with Internal Fertilization in Fish

  • Katerina Turner,
  • Nisha Solanki,
  • Hassan O. Salouha and
  • Tomer Avidor-Reiss

22 February 2022

The sperm competition theory, as proposed by Geoff Parker, predicts that sperm evolve through a cascade of changes. As an example, internal fertilization is followed by sperm morphology diversification. However, little is known about the evolution of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,317 Views
15 Pages

17 June 2022

Water and fertilizer flow rates are the most convenient variable to control in the process of drip irrigation under mulch. Suitable water and fertilizer flow rates are beneficial to improve water and fertilizer uniformity. Nine groups of water and fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,679 Views
14 Pages

12 February 2022

In order to solve the problems of low precision of variable-rate fertilization and uneven fertilization flow of field liquid fertilizer applicator, a control system of variable-rate fertilization of liquid fertilizer based on beetle antennae search a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
110 Citations
14,799 Views
18 Pages

18 December 2018

The importance of zinc for male fertility only emerged recently, being propelled in part by consumer interest in nutritional supplements containing ionic trace minerals. Here, we review the properties, biological roles and cellular mechanisms that ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,177 Views
17 Pages

Nitrogen Fertilization Using Conventional and Slow-Release Fertilizers at Multiple Levels in Lolium multiflorum Lam. Pastures

  • Cristiana Maduro Dias,
  • Mateus Machado,
  • Hélder Nunes,
  • Alfredo Borba,
  • João Madruga and
  • Paulo Monjardino

24 September 2024

Pastures are essential for sustaining dairy production, particularly in temperate climates where year-round grazing is feasible. However, comprehensive analyses of their productivity, efficiency, and cost evaluation remain uncommon. This study evalua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,926 Views
12 Pages

Effects of a Novel Weeding and Fertilization Scheme on Yield and Quality of Rice

  • Yangjie Shi,
  • Xinhui Cheng,
  • Xiaobo Xi,
  • Wenan Weng,
  • Baofeng Zhang,
  • Jianfeng Zhang and
  • Ruihong Zhang

29 August 2023

This study aimed to assess the feasibility of a novel weeding and fertilization scheme, namely, mechanical weeding plus a one-time deep application of a reduced amount of slow-release fertilizer for rice cultivation. The effects of the weeding and fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,844 Views
17 Pages

Formula Fertilization Promotes Phoebe bournei Robust Seedling Cultivation

  • Zhi-Jian Yang,
  • Xiao-Hui Wu,
  • Steven C. Grossnickle,
  • Lai-He Chen,
  • Xin-Xiao Yu,
  • Yousry A. El-Kassaby and
  • Jin-Ling Feng

20 July 2020

Phoebe bournei is a rare and endangered woody species and the success of its plantation development is dependent upon proper seedling cultivation. This study explored the regulation of N, P and K fertilizer and the interaction of these macronutrients...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,151 Views
14 Pages

Cowpea Crop Response to Mineral and Organic Fertilization in SE Spain

  • Virginia Sánchez-Navarro,
  • Raúl Zornoza,
  • Ángel Faz and
  • Juan Antonio Fernández

8 May 2021

Mineral fertilization is considered to be useful for improving soil fertility and yields. However, its use is linked to global warming and soil and water pollution by its rapid mobilization. On the other hand, organic fertilization is recommended to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,571 Views
12 Pages

18 February 2022

Under the high temporal variability of the Mediterranean climate, the prompt emergence of wheat seedlings and early vigor are pivotal attributes, positively affecting the final grain yield. Phosphorus (P) fertilization at sowing is largely used in wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,783 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Different Fertilization on Soil Fertility, Biological Activity, and Maize Yield in the Albic Soil Area of China

  • Xingzhu Ma,
  • Yue Zhao,
  • Yu Zheng,
  • Lingli Wang,
  • Yulan Zhang,
  • Yi Sun,
  • Jinghong Ji,
  • Xiaoyu Hao,
  • Shuangquan Liu and
  • Nan Sun

5 March 2025

Fertilization is a key management practice for maintaining or improving soil fertility and ensuring grain yield in agro-ecosystems. Nevertheless, as a low-yield soil, how fertilization strategies impact the status of albic soil physical and chemical...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,909 Views
14 Pages

Foliar Fertilization of Crop Plants in Polish Agriculture

  • Rafał Januszkiewicz,
  • Grzegorz Kulczycki and
  • Mateusz Samoraj

Foliar fertilization makes it possible to quickly supply plants with deficient nutrients, in case of both their deficiency in the soil and hindered uptake. Crops are characterized by varying nutrient requirements for micronutrients, as well as varyin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,342 Views
14 Pages

18 January 2023

At present, the nutrient solution of soilless culture is mostly configured by simply using the standard fertilizer formula, lacking the precise matching technology of nutrient solutions based on nutrient elements. It is unable to change the formula c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,303 Views
15 Pages

Involvement of Metalloproteases in the Fertilization of the Ascidian Halocynthia roretzi

  • Hitoshi Sawada,
  • Ikuya Hattori,
  • Noritaka Hashii and
  • Takako Saito

22 November 2024

We previously reported that five astacin-like metalloproteases with thrombospondin type-1 repeats (Tasts) located on the sperm surface are a promising candidate as the protease involved in sperm penetration of the vitelline coat (VC) during fertiliza...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,382 Views
5 Pages

Variable-Rate Fertilization for Citrus Orchard Management

  • Syed Muiz Mehdi Naqvi,
  • Muhammad Azam Khan,
  • Irfan Ali,
  • Shoaib Saleem,
  • Basit Shahzad,
  • Abdul Basit and
  • Muhammad Farhan

All tropical and subtropical areas of the world are suitable for citrus cultivation. In managing fertilizer application efficiency in orchards, variable-rate technology (VRT) has been demonstrated to be an important element. This article aims to stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,481 Views
19 Pages

19 January 2020

The broadcast fertilization method is widely used under basin irrigation in China. A reasonable broadcast fertilization method can effectively improve application performance of fertilization and reduce pollution from non-point agricultural sources....

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
1,858 Views
19 Pages

10 October 2024

In response to the problems of low control accuracy, single detection of operating parameters, and insufficient collaborative control of unmanned fertilization in field fertilization operations, this paper proposes an adaptive control strategy for fe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,870 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Reducing Nitrogen Fertilization and Adding Organic Fertilizer on Net Photosynthetic Rate, Root Nodules and Yield in Peanut

  • Guanchu Zhang,
  • Qiangbo Liu,
  • Zhimeng Zhang,
  • Dunwei Ci,
  • Jialei Zhang,
  • Yang Xu,
  • Qing Guo,
  • Manlin Xu and
  • Kang He

9 August 2023

Long-term excessive application of chemical fertilizers can cause many problems, such as soil degradation and environmental pollution. Therefore, we reduced conventional nitrogen fertilization and added organic fertilizers in some cases to investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
365 Views
14 Pages

27 December 2025

Temperate grasslands rank among the most diverse ecosystems in the world at small spatial scales. Maintaining species-rich grasslands is therefore essential for biodiversity conservation in Europe. Several EU countries have implemented Agri-Environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,492 Views
23 Pages

Design and Field Experiment of Synchronous Hole Fertilization Device for Maize Sowing

  • Feng Pan,
  • Jincheng Chen,
  • Baiwei Wang,
  • Ziheng Fang,
  • Jinxin Liang,
  • Kangkang He and
  • Chao Ji

The disadvantages of traditional strip fertilization technology for corn planting in China include low fertilizer utilization rates, unstable operation quality, and environmental pollution. Therefore, in this study, a synchronous hole fertilization d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,215 Views
16 Pages

6 January 2023

The long-term applications of different fertilizers (chicken manure, swine manure, and organic fertilizer) on the microorganisms of a corn field were investigated. The microbial communities during four periods (seedling, three-leaf, filling and matur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,361 Views
12 Pages

28 January 2024

Strip cutting has emerged as a new, efficient, and mechanized bamboo forest management model. To shorten the recovery period in strip cutting management, improve bamboo resource quality, prevent soil degradation, and achieve sustainable management, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,938 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Alfalfa Mineral Fertilization and Times of Soil Sampling on Enzymatic Activity

  • Barbara Symanowicz,
  • Wojciech Skorupka,
  • Marcin Becher,
  • Dawid Jaremko and
  • Sebastian Krasuski

30 June 2021

This study examined changes in soil enzymatic activity caused by constant mineral fertilization with NPK and diversified fertilization with Fe and Mo micronutrients. A field experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with four replica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,728 Views
19 Pages

Melatonin Improves the Fertilization Capacity of Sex-Sorted Bull Sperm by Inhibiting Apoptosis and Increasing Fertilization Capacitation via MT1

  • Chong-Yang Li,
  • Hai-Sheng Hao,
  • Ya-Han Zhao,
  • Pei-Pei Zhang,
  • Hao-Yu Wang,
  • Yun-Wei Pang,
  • Wei-Hua Du,
  • Shan-Jiang Zhao,
  • Yan Liu and
  • Xue-Ming Zhao
  • + 6 authors

12 August 2019

Little information is available regarding the effect of melatonin on the quality and fertilization capability of sex-sorted bull sperm, and even less about the associated mechanism. Sex-sorted sperm from three individual bulls were washed twice in wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,465 Views
18 Pages

An Evaluation of Potato Fertilization and the Potential of Farmers to Reduce the Amount of Fertilizer Used Based on Yield and Nutrient Requirements

  • Yayi Wang,
  • Rong Zhang,
  • Songling Li,
  • Xinnian Guo,
  • Quanhui Li,
  • Xiaoli Hui,
  • Zhaohui Wang and
  • Huixia Wang

18 March 2024

Unreasonable fertilization often fails to match crop yield and nutrient requirements, leading to low crop yield, the waste of mineral resources, and increased costs for farmers. A survey of the potato yield and fertilization of farmers was conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,690 Views
16 Pages

24 April 2019

A high level of antioxidants in organic-produced vegetables has been attributed to soil conditions; however, little is known about the relationships between antioxidants and rhizobacteria under different fertilization treatments. A pot trial for pakc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,359 Views
18 Pages

Technologies for Fertilizers and Management Strategies of N-Fertilization in Coffee Cropping Systems to Reduce Ammonia Losses by Volatilization

  • Tainah Freitas,
  • Lucas Bartelega,
  • César Santos,
  • Mateus Portes Dutra,
  • Leonardo Fernandes Sarkis,
  • Rubens José Guimarães,
  • Anderson William Dominghetti,
  • Pauliana Cristina Zito,
  • Tales Jesus Fernandes and
  • Douglas Guelfi

1 December 2022

The aim of this study was to quantify NH3-N losses from conventional, stabilized, slow-release, and controlled-release N fertilizers in a coffee field. The N fertilizers analyzed were prilled urea, prilled urea dissolved in water, ammonium sulfate (A...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
13,099 Views
30 Pages

Precision Fertilization and Irrigation: Progress and Applications

  • Yue Lu,
  • Mingzheng Liu,
  • Changhe Li,
  • Xiaochu Liu,
  • Chengmao Cao,
  • Xinping Li and
  • Za Kan

The transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture are required to address its shortcomings and deficiencies, which have resulted in environmental pollution or water problems. Precision agriculture emerged at the historic moment to solve the...

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