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17 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,378 Views
10 Pages

Dynamic Analysis of Meteorological Parameters in Košice Climatic Station in Slovakia

  • Martina Zeleňáková,
  • Vinayakam Jothiprakash,
  • Sasi Arjun,
  • Daniela Káposztásová and
  • Helena Hlavatá

29 May 2018

Evaporation and precipitation are often considered the most important processes in the water cycle. Recent studies have turned to chaotic analysis and short-term prediction for analyzing and forecasting the time series of such phenomena. However, eve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrology, Water Resources Management and Protection of the Marine Environment–Selected Papers from the 15th International Conference on Environmental Science And Technology (CEST2017))
  • Article
  • Open Access
241 Citations
18,841 Views
13 Pages

Early Weed Detection Using Image Processing and Machine Learning Techniques in an Australian Chilli Farm

  • Nahina Islam,
  • Md Mamunur Rashid,
  • Santoso Wibowo,
  • Cheng-Yuan Xu and ,
  • Ahsan Morshed,
  • Saleh A. Wasimi,
  • Steven Moore and
  • Sk Mostafizur Rahman
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

This paper explores the potential of machine learning algorithms for weed and crop classification from UAV images. The identification of weeds in crops is a challenging task that has been addressed through orthomosaicing of images, feature extraction...

(This article belongs to the Section Crop Protection, Diseases, Pests and Weeds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,451 Views
14 Pages

Predicting Ischemic Stroke Patients to Transfer for Endovascular Thrombectomy Using Machine Learning: A Case Study

  • Noreen Kamal,
  • Joon-Ho Han,
  • Simone Alim,
  • Behzad Taeb and ,
  • Abhishek Devpura,
  • Shadi Aljendi,
  • Judah Goldstein,
  • Patrick T. Fok,
  • Michael D. Hill and
  • Elena Adela Cora
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Introduction: Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is highly effective for ischemic stroke patients with a large vessel occlusion. EVT is typically only offered at urban hospitals; therefore, patients are transferred for EVT from hospitals that solely off...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Health Practice and Education Through Digital Health and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,272 Views
28 Pages

A Very High-Speed Validation Scheme Based on Template Matching for Segmented Character Expiration Codes on Beverage Cans

  • José C. Rodríguez-Rodríguez,
  • Gabriele S. de Blasio,
  • Carmelo R. García and
  • Alexis Quesada-Arencibia

2 June 2020

This paper expands upon a previous publication and is the natural continuation of an earlier study which presented an industrial validator of expiration codes printed on aluminium or tin cans, called MONICOD. MONICOD is distinguished by its high oper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from UCAmI 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,057 Views
23 Pages

Air pollution in cities has a massive impact on human health, and an increase in fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations is the main reason for air pollution. Due to the chaotic and intrinsic complexities of PM2.5 concentration time series, it...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
804 Views
27 Pages

Reliable obstacle detection and classification are essential capabilities for the safe and efficient navigation of Marine Autonomous Surface Ships. This paper introduces a decision-level multi-sensor fusion framework to enhance situational awareness...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
14,948 Views
15 Pages

3 February 2023

The existence of missing values reduces the amount of knowledge learned by the machine learning models in the training stage thus affecting the classification accuracy negatively. To address this challenge, we introduce the use of Support Vector Mach...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Predictive Analytics and Data Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,989 Views
18 Pages

A Machine Learning-Based Model for Flight Turbulence Identification Using LiDAR Data

  • Zibo Zhuang,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Pak-Wai Chan,
  • Hongda Tai and
  • Zheng Deng

27 April 2023

By addressing the imbalanced proportions of the data category samples in the velocity structure function of the LiDAR turbulence identification model, we propose a flight turbulence identification model utilizing both a conditional generative adversa...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Views
34 Pages

27 October 2026

The objective of this study is to assess cross-track generalisation and direct controlled-to-service transfer of wheel-flat classifiers based on three revolution-wise axle-box acceleration indicators: Root Mean Square (RMS), Crest Factor (CF), and Wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerodynamics and Structural Dynamics of Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access

31 October 2026

Youth exclusion from employment, education and training is a challenge to social sustainability because it limits participation and may reinforce territorial inequalities. This study examines the spatial structure of young people not in employment, e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart and Inclusive Public Services: Digital Pathways to Local Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,793 Views
27 Pages

Classification of Sea Ice Types in the Arctic by Radar Echoes from SARAL/AltiKa

  • Renée Mie Fredensborg Hansen,
  • Eero Rinne and
  • Henriette Skourup

11 August 2021

An important step in the sea ice freeboard to thickness conversion is the classification of sea ice types, since the ice type affects the snow depth and ice density. Studies using Ku-band CryoSat-2 have shown promise in distinguishing FYI and MYI bas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Sea Ice and Icebergs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
552 Views
20 Pages

Acoustic Emission (AE) monitoring offers high sensitivity in detecting faults and defects in rotating machinery. Hit-based AE acquisition systems produce only short, intermittent waveform signals rather than continuous recordings. This work addresses...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Fault and Error Detection Techniques Using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
546 Views
34 Pages

24 July 2026

Camera and LiDAR sensors in safety-critical autonomous systems suffer undetected distributional shifts that silently corrupt downstream perception. Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is the established sensor-data-integrity primitive, but no single...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,310 Views
17 Pages

Development of a Machine Learning Model for Predicting Treatment-Related Amenorrhea in Young Women with Breast Cancer

  • Long Song,
  • Zobaida Edib,
  • Uwe Aickelin,
  • Hadi Akbarzadeh Khorshidi and ,
  • Anne-Sophie Hamy,
  • Yasmin Jayasinghe,
  • Martha Hickey,
  • Richard A. Anderson,
  • Matteo Lambertini and
  • Michelle Peate
  • + 32 authors+ 27 authors

Treatment-induced ovarian function loss is a significant concern for many young patients with breast cancer. Accurately predicting this risk is crucial for counselling young patients and informing their fertility-related decision-making. However, cur...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosignal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
419 Views
26 Pages

28 September 2026

This study explores the application of complex network theory to examine the temporal dynamics of groundwater levels in a region. It presents the first ever application of a coupled chaos theory–complex network framework to investigate the temp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,578 Views
22 Pages

25 January 2024

The rise of malware attacks presents a significant cyber-security challenge, with advanced techniques and offline command-and-control (C2) servers causing disruptions and financial losses. This paper proposes a methodology for dynamic malware analysi...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,349 Views
37 Pages

Parameterised Quantum SVM with Data-Driven Entanglement for Zero-Day Exploit Detection

  • Steven Jabulani Nhlapo,
  • Elodie Ngoie Mutombo and
  • Mike Nkongolo Wa Nkongolo

15 August 2025

Zero-day attacks pose a persistent threat to computing infrastructure by exploiting previously unknown software vulnerabilities that evade traditional signature-based network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs). To address this limitation, machine le...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intrusion Detection and Trust Provisioning in Edge-of-Things Environment)