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834 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,531 Views
13 Pages

28 June 2022

Since 1974, more than 800 disinfection byproducts (DBPs) have been identified from disinfected drinking water, swimming pool water, wastewaters, etc. Some DBPs are recognized as contaminants of high environmental concern because they may induce many...

  • Review
  • Open Access
181 Citations
17,252 Views
11 Pages

Recent Advances on Endocrine Disrupting Effects of UV Filters

  • Jiaying Wang,
  • Liumeng Pan,
  • Shenggan Wu,
  • Liping Lu,
  • Yiwen Xu,
  • Yanye Zhu,
  • Ming Guo and
  • Shulin Zhuang

Ultraviolet (UV) filters are used widely in cosmetics, plastics, adhesives and other industrial products to protect human skin or products against direct exposure to deleterious UV radiation. With growing usage and mis-disposition of UV filters, they...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,781 Views
23 Pages

31 August 2023

Phthalate esters (PAEs) are widely exposed in the environment as plasticizers in plastics, and they have been found to cause significant environmental and health hazards, especially in terms of endocrine disruption in humans. In order to investigate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
13,587 Views
43 Pages

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals’ Effects in Children: What We Know and What We Need to Learn?

  • Barbara Predieri,
  • Lorenzo Iughetti,
  • Sergio Bernasconi and
  • Maria Elisabeth Street

7 October 2022

Thousands of natural or manufactured chemicals were defined as endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) because they can interfere with hormone activity and the endocrine system. We summarize and discuss what we know and what we still need to learn abou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,065 Views
21 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Their Effects in Pet Dogs and Cats: An Overview

  • Paola Pocar,
  • Valeria Grieco,
  • Lucia Aidos and
  • Vitaliano Borromeo

22 January 2023

Over the past few decades, several pollutants classified as environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have become a matter of significant public health concern. Companion animals play a major role in human society, and pet ownership is subs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
7,978 Views
24 Pages

2 December 2020

Anthropogenic endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can contaminate air, soil, and water. Human exposures to EDCs occur through inhalation, absorption, and ingestion. EDCs act by disrupting various pathways in the endocrine system. When the hypothala...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,286 Views
14 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Their Adverse Effects on the Endoplasmic Reticulum

  • Kangmin Kim,
  • Jin-Sook Kwon,
  • Changhwan Ahn and
  • Eui-Bae Jeung

29 January 2022

There is growing concern regarding the health and safety issues of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Long-term exposure to EDCs has serious adverse health effects through both hormone-direct and hormone-indirect ways. Accordingly, some EDCs can...

  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
12,922 Views
33 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Effects of Bisphenol A on the Cardiovascular System: A Review

  • Maria Inês Fonseca,
  • Margarida Lorigo and
  • Elisa Cairrao

13 July 2022

Currently, the plastic monomer and plasticizer bisphenol A (BPA) is one of the most widely used chemicals. BPA is present in polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins, commonly used in food storage and industrial or medical products. However, the use o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
12,759 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Placental Toxicity of Five Essential Oils and Their Potential Endocrine-Disrupting Effects

  • Sophie Fouyet,
  • Elodie Olivier,
  • Pascale Leproux,
  • Mélody Dutot and
  • Patrice Rat

Pregnant women may use EOs in case of morning sickness, nausea, stress management, etc. Little is known about the potential danger that EOs represent for the placenta and therefore for the pregnancy. Our aim was to explore and compare the placental t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,135 Views
14 Pages

8 December 2023

In the present study, the developmental toxicity and endocrine-disrupting effects of fenpropathrin on Gobiocypris rarus during the early life stage were studied using a semi-static water exposure method. The results showed that the LOEC (lowest obser...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,616 Views
28 Pages

Polyphenols Regulate the Activity of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals, Having Both Positive and Negative Effects

  • Eleonora Leti Maggio,
  • Carlotta Zucca,
  • Martina Grande,
  • Raffaele Carrano,
  • Antonio Infante,
  • Riccardo Bei,
  • Valeria Lucarini,
  • Fernando De Maio,
  • Chiara Focaccetti and
  • Roberto Bei
  • + 6 authors

2 October 2024

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are chemical substances that can interfere with any hormone action. They are categorized according to origin and use, such as industrial chemicals like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated biphenyl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,020 Views
10 Pages

Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are common pollutants in the environment and can induce disruption of the endocrine and immune systems. The present study evaluated the effects of selected common environmental EDCs on secretion of inflammatory b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,577 Views
16 Pages

25 April 2024

Fish models used for chemical exposure in toxicological studies are normally kept in barren tanks without any structural environmental enrichment. Here, we tested the combined effects of environmental enrichment and exposure to two mixtures of endocr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,138 Views
32 Pages

The escalating global contamination of aquatic ecosystems by pharmaceuticals and endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) stemming from diverse anthropogenic sources represents a critical and pervasive threat to planetary Earth. These contaminants exhib...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
16,401 Views
14 Pages

Additives in Processed Foods as a Potential Source of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: A Review

  • Anand Paramasivam,
  • Rajadurai Murugan,
  • Mathew Jeraud,
  • Angel Dakkumadugula,
  • Ravisankar Periyasamy and
  • Selvam Arjunan

4 November 2024

Processed foods, accounting for most consumable food categories today, contain considerable amounts of food additives. Food additives are substances added to food products to improve taste, consistency, appearance, or shelf life. Various food additiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,590 Views
13 Pages

Adsorption of Bisphenol A to a Carbon Nanotube Reduced Its Endocrine Disrupting Effect in Mice Male Offspring

  • Wenwei Wang,
  • Cuijuan Jiang,
  • Ledong Zhu,
  • Nana Liang,
  • Xuejiao Liu,
  • Jianbo Jia,
  • Chengke Zhang,
  • Shumei Zhai and
  • Bin Zhang

10 September 2014

Soluble carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have shown promise as materials for adsorption of environmental contaminants such as Bisphenol A (BPA), due to the high adsorption capacity and strong desorption hysteresis of BPA on CNTs. The adsorption of BPA to CNTs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,232 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals on Fetal Weight: Exposure Monitoring Among Mothers with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Their Fetuses

  • Subeen Hong,
  • Sae Kyung Choi,
  • Jeong Ha Wie,
  • Jae Eun Shin,
  • Yun Sung Jo,
  • Yeon Hee Kim,
  • Byung Soo Kang,
  • Oyoung Kim,
  • Sangeun Won and
  • Hyun Sun Ko
  • + 4 authors

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) requires lifestyle changes that may alter exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). This study aimed to assess maternal and fetal exposure to EDCs—including bisphenol-A (BPA), monoethyl phthalate (ME...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,927 Views
21 Pages

Effects of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals on Endometrial Receptivity and Embryo Implantation: A Systematic Review of 34 Mouse Model Studies

  • Donatella Caserta,
  • Flavia Costanzi,
  • Maria Paola De Marco,
  • Luisa Di Benedetto,
  • Eleonora Matteucci,
  • Chiara Assorgi,
  • Maria Clara Pacilli,
  • Aris Raad Besharat,
  • Filippo Bellati and
  • Ilary Ruscito

Several available studies have already analyzed the systemic effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) on fertile woman and neonatal outcomes, but little is still known in humans about the precise mechanisms of interference of these compounds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,489 Views
24 Pages

Identification of Estrogen-Responsive Proteins in Mouse Seminal Vesicles Through Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomics

  • Ammar Kapic,
  • Khadiza Zaman,
  • Vien Nguyen,
  • Katalin Prokai-Tatrai and
  • Laszlo Prokai

9 November 2024

Background: Although estrogenic compounds promise therapeutic potential in treating various conditions, concerns regarding their endocrine-disrupting effects have been raised. Current methodologies for screening estrogenicity in rodent models are lim...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
94 Citations
9,478 Views
8 Pages

Effects of Endocrine-Disrupting Heavy Metals on Human Health

  • Dongling Liu,
  • Qianhan Shi,
  • Cuiqing Liu,
  • Qinghua Sun and
  • Xiang Zeng

29 March 2023

Heavy metals play an important endocrine-disrupting role in the health consequences. However, the endocrine-disrupting mechanism of heavy metals is unclear. There are long-term and low-level metal/element exposure scenes for the human body in real li...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,643 Views
3 Pages

28 July 2022

A number of recent studies have shown that human exposures to a wide range of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) may increase the risk of disease across the lifespan by altering the homeostasis or action of endogenous hormones, or other signaling...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,801 Views
21 Pages

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a high-production-volume chemical with numerous industrial and consumer applications. BPA is extensively used in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins. The widespread utilities of BPA include its use as inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,227 Views
15 Pages

24 July 2024

Green agronomy promotes the implementation of natural and naturally derived substances in crop protection. In the present study, we evaluated the endocrine-disrupting potential of the allelopathic herbicide tembotrione in Wistar rats by studying the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,903 Views
11 Pages

Does Older Age Modify Associations between Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Fecundability?

  • Anna Z. Pollack,
  • Jenna R. Krall,
  • Shanna H. Swan and
  • Germaine M. Buck Louis

Urinary concentrations of several endocrine disrupting chemicals, including phthalate metabolites, bisphenol A (BPA), and benzophenone (BP)-type ultraviolet (UV) filters, have been associated with a longer time-to-pregnancy (TTP). Potential modificat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
520 Views
17 Pages

Maternal Exposure to 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol During Pregnancy in a Mouse Model Leads to Abnormal Development of the Urinary System in Offspring

  • Yuanyan Jiang,
  • Ningli Ye,
  • Minghui Yu,
  • Haixin Ju,
  • Chunyan Wang,
  • Hengmin Wang,
  • Jiaojiao Liu,
  • Qian Shen and
  • Hong Xu

18 November 2025

The occurrence of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) is influenced by intrauterine environmental factors, and maternal exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) during pregnancy may affect the kidney development of o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,012 Views
18 Pages

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) belong to a heterogeneous class of environmental pollutants widely diffused in different aquatic and terrestrial habitats. This implies that humans and animals are continuously exposed to EDCs from different matr...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,704 Views
23 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and the Effects of Distorted Epigenetics on Preeclampsia: A Systematic Review

  • Balu Usha Rani,
  • Ramasamy Vasantharekha,
  • Winkins Santosh,
  • Thangavelu Swarnalingam and
  • Seetharaman Barathi

26 March 2025

Background: Preeclampsia (PE) is a critical complication of pregnancy that affects 3% to 5% of all pregnancies and has been linked to aberrant placentation, causing severe maternal and fetal illness and death. Objectives: This systematic review aims...

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
14,218 Views
19 Pages

Metabolic Syndrome and Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: An Overview of Exposure and Health Effects

  • Elsi Haverinen,
  • Mariana F. Fernandez,
  • Vicente Mustieles and
  • Hanna Tolonen

Increasing prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is causing a significant health burden among the European population. Current knowledge supports the notion that endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) interfere with human metabolism and hormonal bal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,283 Views
19 Pages

28 February 2024

Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed female cancer worldwide. Environmental contaminant exposure is suspected to be crucial, but the broad-spectrum communal properties that these suspected contaminants all share remain to be explored, espec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
13,370 Views
12 Pages

Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals and Their Effects during Female Puberty: A Review of Current Evidence

  • Laura Lucaccioni,
  • Viola Trevisani,
  • Lucia Marrozzini,
  • Natascia Bertoncelli,
  • Barbara Predieri,
  • Licia Lugli,
  • Alberto Berardi and
  • Lorenzo Iughetti

Puberty is the process of physical changes between childhood and adulthood during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction. It is considered one of the main temporal windows of susceptibility for the influence of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,622 Views
17 Pages

How to Differentiate General Toxicity-Related Endocrine Effects from Endocrine Disruption: Systematic Review of Carbon Disulfide Data

  • Nathalie Printemps,
  • Brigitte Le Magueresse-Battistoni,
  • Sakina Mhaouty-Kodja,
  • Catherine Viguié and
  • Cécile Michel

This review provides an overview of the assessment of the endocrine disrupting (ED) properties of carbon disulfide (CS2), following the methodology used at the European level to identify endocrine disruptors. Relevant in vitro, in vivo studies and hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,769 Views
10 Pages

Assessment of Five Pesticides as Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: Effects on Estrogen Receptors and Aromatase

  • Marta Gea,
  • Chao Zhang,
  • Roberta Tota,
  • Gianfranco Gilardi,
  • Giovanna Di Nardo and
  • Tiziana Schilirò

Pesticides are widely applied all over the world, and pesticide exposure can induce different biological effects posing a possible threat to human health. Due to their effects on the endocrine system, some pesticides are classified as endocrine disru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,382 Views
11 Pages

Cocktail Effect of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: Application to Chlorpyrifos in Lavender Essential Oils

  • Sophie Fouyet,
  • Elodie Olivier,
  • Pascale Leproux,
  • Sabrina Boutefnouchet,
  • Mélody Dutot and
  • Patrice Rat

Chlorpyrifos is a pesticide that is toxic to human health and has been banned for the past decade. Due to its persistent and bioaccumulative properties, chlorpyrifos is still present in soil. Pregnant women can be exposed to chlorpyrifos through drin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,084 Views
12 Pages

25 June 2021

Environmental estrogen is a substance that functions as an endocrine hormone in organisms and can cause endocrine system disruption. A typical environmental estrogen, diethylstilbestrol (DES), can affect normal sexual function and organism developmen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
13,126 Views
27 Pages

3 December 2020

Endocrine disruptors (EDCs) can display estrogenic and androgenic effects, and their exposure has been linked to increased cancer risk. EDCs have been shown to directly affect cancer cell regulation and progression, but their influence on tumour micr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,960 Views
11 Pages

Studying the human health impacts of pesticides and their endocrine disruptor (ED) effects is a public health concern. The aim of this study is to identify phytopharmaceutical active substances (PAS) that are an ED or are toxic on endocrine glands (T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,677 Views
10 Pages

27 September 2024

Forskolin (FSK) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator and may display endocrine-disruptive effects via the disruption of steroidogenesis. Here, we tested this hypothesis by use of the in vitro H295R steroidogenesis assay and the in vivo long-term m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,895 Views
28 Pages

South American National Contributions to Knowledge of the Effects of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Wild Animals: Current and Future Directions

  • Sylvia Rojas-Hucks,
  • Ignacio A. Rodriguez-Jorquera,
  • Jorge Nimpstch,
  • Paulina Bahamonde,
  • Julio A. Benavides,
  • Gustavo Chiang,
  • José Pulgar and
  • Cristóbal J. Galbán-Malagón

28 November 2022

Human pressure due to industrial and agricultural development has resulted in a biodiversity crisis. Environmental pollution is one of its drivers, including contamination of wildlife by chemicals emitted into the air, soil, and water. Chemicals rele...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,617 Views
13 Pages

10 October 2025

Endocrine disruptors contaminate indoor and outdoor air, water, and food. Besides modifications of the androgen/estrogen balance, endocrine disruptors can alter thyroid function, metabolic balance, immune defenses, and brain development during fetal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,753 Views
18 Pages

12 September 2019

Estrogens are major regulators of the mammary gland development, notably during puberty, via estrogen receptor (ER) activation, leading to the proliferation and differentiation of mammary cells. In addition to estrogens, the bone morphogenetic protei...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,864 Views
24 Pages

Multi- and Transgenerational Effects of Environmental Toxicants on Mammalian Reproduction

  • Paola Rebuzzini,
  • Gemma Fabozzi,
  • Danilo Cimadomo,
  • Filippo Maria Ubaldi,
  • Laura Rienzi,
  • Maurizio Zuccotti and
  • Silvia Garagna

9 October 2022

Environmental toxicants (ETs) are an exogenous chemical group diffused in the environment that contaminate food, water, air and soil, and through the food chain, they bioaccumulate into the organisms. In mammals, the exposure to ETs can affect both m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,708 Views
11 Pages

Battery of In Vitro Bioassays: A Case Study for the Cost-Effective and Effect-Based Evaluation of Wastewater Effluent Quality

  • Nikiforos Alygizakis,
  • Kelsey Ng,
  • Niki Maragou,
  • Sylvana Alirai,
  • Peter Behnisch,
  • Harrie Besselink,
  • Peter Oswald,
  • Ľuboš Čirka,
  • Nikolaos S. Thomaidis and
  • Jaroslav Slobodnik

4 February 2023

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) represent an important input of contaminants in the environment. Therefore, it is critical to continuously monitor the performance of WWTPs to take appropriate action and avoid an influx of contaminants in the envi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,910 Views
21 Pages

Endometriosis is a gynecological disorder characterized by the presence of endometrial stroma and glands outside the uterine cavity. A systematic review of the literature was conducted to clarify, starting from environmental exposure data, whether po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,868 Views
21 Pages

Mechanistic Insights into Nonylphenol Stress on BMP2 and BMP4 Gene Expression in Red Crucian Carp (Carassius auratus Red var.)

  • Die Li,
  • Xiaojuan Cui,
  • Shuailin Chen,
  • Jia Xu,
  • Yujing Li,
  • Qiongyu Zhang and
  • Yuandong Sun

28 April 2024

Nonylphenol (NP) is a known endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC) that has been shown to affect bone development in mammals. However, the detrimental impacts of NP on the skeletal growth and development of aquatic species, especially bony fish, remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,270 Views
21 Pages

The aim of this research is to demonstrate the concept and ability for the fast and preliminary screening of complex food and environmental samples for the presence of endocrine disrupters fractions, consisting of low-molecular mass micropollutants,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,149 Views
15 Pages

27 August 2020

A liquid chromatography-negative ion electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed for the simultaneous analysis of bisphenol A, 4-octylphenol, 4-nonylphenol, diethylstilbestrol, 17β-estradiol, estriol, estrone, 17α...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,339 Views
45 Pages

Epigenetic Consequences of In Utero PFAS Exposure: Implications for Development and Long-Term Health

  • Abubakar Abdulkadir,
  • Shila Kandel,
  • Niya Lewis,
  • Oswald D’Auvergne,
  • Raphyel Rosby and
  • Ekhtear Hossain

In utero exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) presents significant health concerns, primarily through their role in inducing epigenetic modifications that have lasting consequences. This review aims to elucidate the impact of prenat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,184 Views
12 Pages

27 July 2018

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the secondary effluent discharged from wastewater treatment plants are of great concern when water reuse is intended. The combined process of ozone (O3) and ultrafiltration (UF) is a promising EDC removal meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,231 Views
20 Pages

Transgenerational Effects of Prenatal Endocrine Disruption on Reproductive and Sociosexual Behaviors in Sprague Dawley Male and Female Rats

  • Bailey A. Kermath,
  • Lindsay M. Thompson,
  • Justin R. Jefferson,
  • Mary H. B. Ward and
  • Andrea C. Gore

20 January 2022

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) lead to endocrine and neurobehavioral changes, particularly due to developmental exposures during gestation and early life. Moreover, intergenerational and transgenerational phenotypic changes may be induced by g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,139 Views
16 Pages

Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is one of the widely used organophosphorus pesticides in agriculture activities and its presence in the aquatic environment has been broadly recorded. In the present study, we investigated the effect of CPF exposure on oxidative st...

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