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447 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,338 Views
17 Pages

On the Impact of Multiple Access Interference in LTE-V2X and NR-V2X Sidelink Communications

  • Abdul Rehman,
  • Roberto Valentini,
  • Elena Cinque,
  • Piergiuseppe Di Marco and
  • Fortunato Santucci

19 May 2023

Developing radio access technologies that enable reliable and low-latency vehicular communications have become of the utmost importance with the rise of interest in autonomous vehicles. The Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has developed Ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,693 Views
14 Pages

20 December 2019

Ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) is one of the three usage scenarios anticipated for 5G, which plays an important role in advanced applications of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. In this paper, the Stackelberg game-based p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,407 Views
26 Pages

12 July 2024

This paper applies federated reinforcement learning (FRL) in cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication to enable vehicles to learn communication parameters in collaboration with a parameter server that is embedded in an unmanned aerial veh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,067 Views
28 Pages

7 August 2023

Jammers emit strong intentional jamming signals aiming to limit or block legitimate communications. The distribution of jammers, whether in non-clustered or clustered form, significantly influences the performance of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) netwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,802 Views
25 Pages

Enhancing the Minimum Awareness Failure Distance in V2X Communications: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach

  • Anthony Kyung Guzmán Leguel,
  • Hoa-Hung Nguyen,
  • David Gómez Gutiérrez,
  • Jinwoo Yoo and
  • Han-You Jeong

20 September 2024

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication is pivotal in enhancing cooperative awareness in vehicular networks. Typically, awareness is viewed as a vehicle’s ability to perceive and share real-time kinematic information. We present a novel defin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,312 Views
21 Pages

13 August 2023

Conventional energy management strategies (EMSs) of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) only utilize in-vehicle information, such as an acceleration pedal, velocity, acceleration, engine RPM, state of charge (SOC), and radar. This paper presents a new EM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,166 Views
15 Pages

25 July 2023

The accelerated growth of 5G technology has facilitated substantial progress in the realm of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. Consequently, achieving optimal network performance and addressing congestion-related challenges have become para...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,336 Views
16 Pages

28 July 2021

For more than a decade, communication systems based on the IEEE 802.11p technology—often referred to as Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC)—have been considered a de facto industry standard for Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,549 Views
29 Pages

Optimizing Hybrid V2X Communication: An Intelligent Technology Selection Algorithm Using 5G, C-V2X PC5 and DSRC

  • Ihtisham Khalid,
  • Vasilis Maglogiannis,
  • Dries Naudts,
  • Adnan Shahid and
  • Ingrid Moerman

23 March 2024

Cooperative communications advancements in Vehicular-to-Everything (V2X) are bolstering the autonomous driving paradigm. V2X nodes are connected through communication technology, such as a short-range communication mode (Dedicated Short Range Communi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
12,351 Views
26 Pages

LoRa Architecture for V2X Communication: An Experimental Evaluation with Vehicles on the Move

  • Khandaker Foysal Haque,
  • Ahmed Abdelgawad,
  • Venkata Prasanth Yanambaka and
  • Kumar Yelamarthi

1 December 2020

The industrial development of the last few decades has prompted an increase in the number of vehicles by multiple folds. With the increased number of vehicles on the road, safety has become one of the primary concerns. Inter vehicular communication,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
12,576 Views
21 Pages

V2X-Communication-Aided Autonomous Driving: System Design and Experimental Validation

  • Chanyoung Jung,
  • Daegyu Lee,
  • Seungwook Lee and
  • David Hyunchul Shim

20 May 2020

In recent years, research concerning autonomous driving has gained momentum to enhance road safety and traffic efficiency. Relevant concepts are being applied to the fields of perception, planning, and control of automated vehicles to leverage the ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
11,480 Views
10 Pages

V2X Communications Applied to Safety of Pedestrians and Vehicles

  • Fabio Arena,
  • Giovanni Pau and
  • Alessandro Severino

Connected cars and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication scenarios are attracting more researchers. There will be numerous possibilities offered by V2X in the future. For instance, in the case of vehicles that move in a column, they could react t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,801 Views
18 Pages

As smart transportation systems evolve, secure and efficient V2X communication between vehicles and infrastructure becomes crucial. This paper introduces a Vehicle-to-Blockchain (V2B) communication architecture, leveraging blockchain technology for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,431 Views
33 Pages

22 January 2023

The practical usage of V2X communication protocols started emerging in recent years. Data built on sensor information are displayed via onboard units and smart devices. However, perceptually obtaining such data may be counterproductive in terms of vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,355 Views
11 Pages

23 September 2020

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication has been widely studied in recent years for the rapid development of the vehicular traffic. In this paper, a V2X communication system integrating the probabilistic shaping (PS) bitloading multi-input-multi-ou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,460 Views
16 Pages

A pivotal moment in the leap toward autonomous vehicles in recent years has revealed the need to enhance vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems so as to improve road safety. A key challenge is to integrate real-time pedestrian detection to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,984 Views
34 Pages

Due to its anticipated impacts on the performance of transportation systems, intelligent transport systems (ITS) have emerged as one of the most extensively investigated topics. The U.S. Department of Transportation has defined route guidance systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,755 Views
15 Pages

3D Spatial Characteristics of C-V2X Communication Interference

  • Derong Du,
  • Xin Jian,
  • Xuegang Wu,
  • Yong Tan,
  • Xiaoping Zeng,
  • Shijian Huang and
  • Yadong Li

In C-V2X (cellular vehicle-to-everything) communication networks, dense spatial reuse of the available radio spectrum is required to achieve efficient spectral usage. Spectrum reuse causes severe network interference where signals from many undesired...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,665 Views
18 Pages

V2X Communication between Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)

  • Ozgenur Kavas-Torris,
  • Sukru Yaren Gelbal,
  • Mustafa Ridvan Cantas,
  • Bilin Aksun Guvenc and
  • Levent Guvenc

18 November 2022

Connectivity between ground vehicles can be utilized and expanded to include aerial vehicles for coordinated missions. Using Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication technologies, a communication link can be established between Connected and Autonom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,037 Views
26 Pages

26 September 2022

Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication is expected to bring tremendous benefits in terms of increased road safety, improved traffic efficiency and decreased environmental impact. In 2017, The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) released...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,785 Views
12 Pages

7 October 2024

Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) technology, crucial for future networks and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication in intelligent transportation, offers high data rates and bandwidth but is vulnerable to adversarial attacks, like interference and eavesd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,915 Views
22 Pages

7 January 2025

Joint communication and sensing (JCS) is becoming an important trend in 6G, owing to its efficient utilization of spectrums and hardware resources. Utilizing echoes of the same signal can achieve the object location sensing function, in addition to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,752 Views
17 Pages

Raptor-like Coded Broadcasting for Efficient V2X Communications

  • Zuolin Jin,
  • Huan Li,
  • Jingxuan Huang,
  • Xinyi Wang,
  • Zhiyuan Tan,
  • Pengpeng Dong and
  • Zesong Fei

19 September 2023

Broadcasting is a critical feature in V2X communication, allowing for the simultaneous dissemination of safety-critical messages to all nearby vehicles. However, the requirement for low latency in information dissemination and the need for reliable a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,718 Views
46 Pages

VRDeepSafety: A Scalable VR Simulation Platform with V2X Communication for Enhanced Accident Prediction in Autonomous Vehicles

  • Mohammad BaniSalman,
  • Mohammad Aljaidi,
  • Najat Elgeberi,
  • Ayoub Alsarhan and
  • Rabia Emhamed Al Mamlook

Safe real-world navigation for autonomous vehicles (AVs) requires robust perception and decision-making, especially in complex, multi-agent scenarios. Existing AV datasets are limited by their inability to capture diverse V2X communication scenarios,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,734 Views
21 Pages

In the realm of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), vehicular communication technologies such as Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC), Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X), and LoRa 2.4 GHz play crucial roles in enhancing road safety,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
9,502 Views
18 Pages

For cellular-based vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication, vital information about status and intention is periodically broadcasted by each vehicle using the cooperative awareness message (CAM) service. In C-V2X, the task of resource allocation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
25 Pages

State-Aware Resource Allocation for V2X Communications

  • Ming Sun,
  • Jinqing Xu and
  • Jiaying Wang

5 January 2026

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) has become a key technology for addressing intelligent transportation challenges. Improving spectrum utilization and mitigating multi-user interference among V2X links are currently the primary focuses of research efforts....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,763 Views
21 Pages

Short-Term Traffic State Prediction Based on Mobile Edge Computing in V2X Communication

  • Pangwei Wang,
  • Xiao Liu,
  • Yunfeng Wang,
  • Tianren Wang and
  • Juan Zhang

5 December 2021

Real-time and reliable short-term traffic state prediction is one of the most critical technologies in intelligent transportation systems (ITS). However, the traffic state is generally perceived by single sensor in existing studies, which is difficul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,405 Views
16 Pages

On the Capacity of V2X Communication Networks to Support the Delivery of Emerging C-ITS Services: A Case Study on an Irish Motorway

  • Arif Hossan,
  • Md Noor-a-Rahim,
  • Cormac J. Sreenan,
  • Piraba Navaratnam,
  • Shobanraj Navaratnarajah,
  • Thomas Allen,
  • David Laoide-Kemp and
  • Aisling O’Driscoll

30 June 2025

Roadside communication networks with Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITSs) offer services that aim to enhance traffic management and road safety.This paper presents a comprehensive scalability study of C-ITSs to support a deployment of D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
11,754 Views
22 Pages

Cellular-V2X Communications for Platooning: Design and Evaluation

  • Giovanni Nardini,
  • Antonio Virdis,
  • Claudia Campolo,
  • Antonella Molinaro and
  • Giovanni Stea

11 May 2018

Platooning is a cooperative driving application where autonomous/semi-autonomous vehicles move on the same lane in a train-like manner, keeping a small constant inter-vehicle distance, in order to reduce fuel consumption and gas emissions and to achi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,208 Views
17 Pages

Scenario-Based Emergency Material Scheduling Using V2X Communications

  • Hui Hu,
  • Keqi Chen,
  • Jing He,
  • Yunna Zhang,
  • Jiehan Zhou and
  • Yi Han

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications can be applied in emergency material scheduling due to their performance in collecting and transmitting disaster-related data in real time. The urgency of disaster depots can be judged based on the disaster...

  • Review
  • Open Access
75 Citations
12,951 Views
29 Pages

19 June 2019

Smart cities are ecosystems where novel ideas and emerging technologies meet to improve economy, environment, governance, living, and mobility. One of the pillars of smart cities is transport, with the improvement of mobility and the reduction of tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
880 Views
14 Pages

26 September 2025

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, a current key area of research, has a large impact on traffic safety, traffic efficiency, autonomous driving technology development, and intelligent transport. In order to achieve the low-latency performance...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,801 Views
16 Pages

Hybrid Multi-Antenna Techniques for V2X Communications—Prototyping and Experimentation

  • Konstantinos Maliatsos,
  • Leonidas Marantis,
  • Petros S. Bithas and
  • Athanasios G. Kanatas

7 July 2020

The support of the connected vehicle-to-everything (V2X) vision in conjunction with intelligent transportation system applications and services constitute a major 5G objective for modern radio systems and networks. More particularly, 5G deployment wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,043 Views
19 Pages

3 May 2022

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications provide opportunities for information sharing among vehicles, edge servers, and cloud services. By the collection and extraction of sensing information from vehicles, such as communication quality or free sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,205 Views
15 Pages

A Methodology for Abstracting the Physical Layer of Direct V2X Communications Technologies

  • Zhuofei Wu,
  • Stefania Bartoletti,
  • Vincent Martinez and
  • Alessandro Bazzi

30 November 2022

Recent advancements in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications have greatly increased the flexibility of the physical (PHY) and medium access control (MAC) layers. This increases the complexity when investigating the system from a network perspect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,991 Views
21 Pages

Two-Way Transmission for Low-Latency and High-Reliability 5G Cellular V2X Communications

  • Dinh-Thuan Do,
  • Tu-Trinh Thi Nguyen,
  • Chi-Bao Le and
  • Jeong Woo Lee

10 January 2020

As one of key technologies of future networks, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication has recently been proposed to improve conventional vehicle systems in terms of traffic and communications. Main benefits of using V2X are efficient and safe traf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,077 Views
19 Pages

8 February 2019

Cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication facilitates the improved safety, comfort, and efficiency of vehicles and mobility by exchanging information between vehicles and other entities. In general, only the macrocell or only the femtocell...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,567 Views
19 Pages

20 September 2022

In this paper, we study the joint optimization problem of the spectrum and power allocation for multiple vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) users in cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication, aiming to maximize th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,430 Views
18 Pages

An Effective Wide-Bandwidth Channel Access in Next-Generation WLAN-Based V2X Communications

  • Hanseul Hong,
  • Young Yong Kim,
  • Ronny Yongho Kim and
  • Woojin Ahn

27 December 2019

As Intelligent Transport System (ITS) applications are diversified and amount of ITS data increases, high throughput and reliability are required in next-generation V2X communications. In order to meet such increased throughput and reliability requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,091 Views
19 Pages

Using Machine Learning on V2X Communications Data for VRU Collision Prediction

  • Bruno Ribeiro,
  • Maria João Nicolau and
  • Alexandre Santos

22 January 2023

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs) are systems that aim to provide innovative services for road users in order to improve traffic efficiency, mobility and safety. This aspect of safety is of utmost importance for Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
36 Pages

13 November 2025

This paper proposes a post-quantum secure key agreement protocol tailored for vehicular networks (V2X), addressing the dual challenges of quantum resistance and lightweight deployment. The hybrid scheme integrates two lattice-based Key Encapsulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
968 Views
17 Pages

Onboard Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication technology is being widely implemented in domains such as intelligent driving, vehicle–road cooperation, and smart transportation. Nevertheless, time synchronization in V2X systems suffers from...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,630 Views
18 Pages

Distributed Edge Computing with Blockchain Technology to Enable Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency V2X Communications

  • Andrei Vladyko,
  • Vasiliy Elagin,
  • Anastasia Spirkina,
  • Ammar Muthanna and
  • Abdelhamied A. Ateya

Vehicular communication is a promising technology that has been announced as a main use-case of the fifth-generation cellular system (5G). Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) is the vehicular communication paradigm that enables the communications and interac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
993 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Damping Log-Domain Message-Passing Algorithm for FTN-OTFS in V2X Communications

  • Hui Xu,
  • Chaorong Zhang,
  • Qingying Wu,
  • Benjamin K. Ng and
  • Chan-Tong Lam

12 June 2025

To enable highly reliable and spectrum-efficient vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications under conditions with severe Doppler effects and rapidly time-varying channels, we propose a novel faster-than-Nyquist orthogonal time frequency space (FTN-OT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,900 Views
28 Pages

18 October 2024

Drone-assisted radio communication is revolutionizing future wireless networks, including sixth-generation (6G) and beyond, by providing unobstructed, line-of-sight links from air to terrestrial vehicles, enabling robust cellular cehicle-to-everythin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
16,649 Views
28 Pages

Road Accidents Detection, Data Collection and Data Analysis Using V2X Communication and Edge/Cloud Computing

  • Kishwer Abdul Khaliq,
  • Omer Chughtai,
  • Abdullah Shahwani,
  • Amir Qayyum and
  • Jürgen Pannek

With the improvement in transportation infrastructure and in-vehicle technology in addition to a meteoric increase in the total number of commercial and non-commercial vehicles on the road, traffic accidents may occur, which usually cause a high deat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,842 Views
18 Pages

19 February 2025

As the automotive industry moves toward fully autonomous driving, the goal is to enable vehicles to operate safely without human control in all environments. Implementing Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications in highway environments poses consid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,305 Views
26 Pages

V2X Communication over Cellular Networks: Capabilities and Challenges

  • Athanasios Kanavos,
  • Dimitrios Fragkos and
  • Alexandros Kaloxylos

13 January 2021

Vehicular communications is expected to be one of the key applications for cellular networks during the following decades. Key international organizations have already described in detail a number of related use cases, along with their requirements....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,724 Views
18 Pages

24 March 2020

The outage performance is a significant problem to implement the Cognitive Radio (CR) paradigm in the Vehicle to Everything (V2X) networks. Recently, more interest has focused on Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) in wireless-powered communication...

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