Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

29 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,300 Views
17 Pages

A Multiple-Scale Space–Time Collocation Trefftz Method for Two-Dimensional Wave Equations

  • Li-Dan Hong,
  • Chen-Yu Zhang,
  • Weichung Yeih,
  • Cheng-Yu Ku and ,
  • Xi He and
  • Chang-Kai Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 September 2025

This paper presents a semi-analytical, mesh-free space–time Collocation Trefftz Method (SCTM) for solving two-dimensional (2D) wave equations. Given prescribed initial and boundary data, collocation points are placed on the space–time (ST...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Differential Equations for Mathematical Modelling in Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,486 Views
16 Pages

18 June 2021

This paper discusses a 1D one-dimensional mathematical model for the thermoelasticity problem in a two-layer plate. Basic equations in dimensionless form contain both temperature and displacement. General solutions of homogeneous equations (displacem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Numerical Methods in Heat and Mass Transfer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,617 Views
13 Pages

Heat Transfer Coefficient Identification in Mini-Channel Flow Boiling with the Hybrid Picard–Trefftz Method

  • Mirosław Grabowski,
  • Sylwia Hożejowska,
  • Anna Pawińska,
  • Mieczysław E. Poniewski and
  • Jacek Wernik

8 August 2018

This paper summarizes the results of the flow boiling heat transfer study with ethanol in a 1.8 mm deep and 2.0 mm wide horizontal, asymmetrically heated, rectangular mini-channel. The test section with the mini-channel was the main part of the exper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,895 Views
14 Pages

6 February 2020

In this paper, the issue of flow boiling heat transfer in an annular minigap was discussed. The main aim of the paper was determining the boiling heat transfer coefficient at the HFE-649 fluid–heater contact during flow along an annular minigap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from XII International Conference on Computational Heat, Mass and Momentum Transfer (ICCHMT2019))
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,257 Views
18 Pages

20 December 2020

This paper presents a space–time meshfree method for solving transient inverse problems in subsurface flow. Based on the transient groundwater equation, we derived the Trefftz basis functions utilizing the method of separation of variables. Due...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,806 Views
21 Pages

Modeling Transient Flows in Heterogeneous Layered Porous Media Using the Space–Time Trefftz Method

  • Cheng-Yu Ku,
  • Li-Dan Hong,
  • Chih-Yu Liu,
  • Jing-En Xiao and
  • Wei-Po Huang

11 April 2021

In this study, we developed a novel boundary-type meshless approach for dealing with two-dimensional transient flows in heterogeneous layered porous media. The novelty of the proposed method is that we derived the Trefftz space–time basis function fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Leading Edge Technology on Groundwater Flow)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,775 Views
15 Pages

11 March 2022

In this paper, a novel semi-analytical collocation solver, the spatial–temporal radial Trefftz collocation method (STRTCM) is proposed to solve 3D transient wave equations with specified sound source excitations. Unlike the traditional time dis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Simulation and Computational Methods in Engineering and Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,122 Views
14 Pages

Application of the 2-D Trefftz Method for Identification of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer Coefficient in a Rectangular MiniChannel

  • Mirosław Grabowski,
  • Sylwia Hożejowska,
  • Beata Maciejewska,
  • Krzysztof Płaczkowski and
  • Mieczysław E. Poniewski

2 August 2020

The study presents the experimental and numeric heat transfer investigations in flow boiling of water through an asymmetrically heated, rectangular and horizontal minichannel, with transparent side walls. A dedicated system was designed to record ima...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,753 Views
24 Pages

25 March 2021

The intensification of heat transfer using two-phase boiling flow in mini-channels is widely used to dissipate the high heat fluxes in miniaturized electronic devices. However, the process itself is not fully recognized and still requires experimenta...

(This article belongs to the Collection Women in Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,519 Views
23 Pages

6 September 2025

The main objective of this study was to investigate boiling heat transfer during refrigerant flow in a mini-channel heat sink. The test section consisted of multiple parallel mini-channels, each with a depth of 1 mm. The working fluid was heated by a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat Transfer Analysis: Recent Challenges and Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
400 Views
39 Pages

21 May 2026

The new projective solutions methods (PSMs) for solving the Stokes, Oseen, and Brinkman flow problems are presented in this paper. They automatically satisfy the governing equations and are therefore Trefftz-type methods. Utilizing the third-order fo...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,676 Views
24 Pages

A Spacetime Meshless Method for Modeling Subsurface Flow with a Transient Moving Boundary

  • Cheng-Yu Ku,
  • Chih-Yu Liu,
  • Jing-En Xiao,
  • Weichung Yeih and
  • Chia-Ming Fan

9 December 2019

In this paper, a spacetime meshless method utilizing Trefftz functions for modeling subsurface flow problems with a transient moving boundary is proposed. The subsurface flow problem with a transient moving boundary is governed by the two-dimensional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling of Flow and Transport in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,584 Views
22 Pages

7 December 2017

In this paper, a novel meshless method for the transient modeling of subsurface flow in unsaturated soils was developed. A linearization process for the nonlinear Richards equation using the Gardner exponential model to analyze the transient flow in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil Water Conservation: Dynamics and Impact)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,677 Views
20 Pages

20 April 2019

In this article, a solution to nonlinear moving boundary problems in heterogeneous geological media using the meshless method is proposed. The free surface flow is a moving boundary problem governed by Laplace equation but has nonlinear boundary cond...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling of Flow and Transport in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,879 Views
19 Pages

23 January 2023

The main aim of this work was to provide heat transfer calculations of flow boiling in mini-channels with an application for the Trefftz functions. The test section comprised five parallel mini-channels with a depth of 1 mm, with a common heated wall...

(This article belongs to the Collection Women in Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,626 Views
21 Pages

On Solving Two-Dimensional Inverse Heat Conduction Problems Using the Multiple Source Meshless Method

  • Cheng-Yu Ku,
  • Jing-En Xiao,
  • Wei-Po Huang,
  • Weichung Yeih and
  • Chih-Yu Liu

28 June 2019

In this article, a newly developed multiple-source meshless method (MSMM) capable of solving inverse heat conduction problems in two dimensions is presented. Evolved from the collocation Trefftz method (CTM), the MSMM approximates the solution by usi...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
462 Views
23 Pages

3 June 2026

This paper investigates flow resistance and heat transfer during flow boiling of HFE-649 in a vertical annular minigap formed between an outer glass tube and an inner copper tube heated by a centrally located cartridge heater. Two variants of the cop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the SDEWES 2025 Conference on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,855 Views
17 Pages

10 November 2022

This paper discusses a mathematical model for airflow through a cross-flow plate heat exchanger. The exhaust air is used to heat the supply air. Three kinds of plates are considered: made of aluminium, copper, and steel. The purpose of this research...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,874 Views
15 Pages

19 December 2021

The paper discusses two mathematical models for the air flow through a plate heat exchanger with parallel plates. The first exhausts the used air and then supplies the fresh air. The second exhausts the used air above the plate and simultaneously sup...

(This article belongs to the Collection Women in Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,467 Views
13 Pages

12 September 2024

The presented research addresses a problem occurring in a biogas plant, which we know plays an important role in sustainable development. The sludge deposited on the walls of the digester’s heat exchanger impairs heat transfer to the substrate....

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,938 Views
21 Pages

7 January 2020

This paper presents the modeling of tide–induced groundwater response using the spacetime collocation approach (SCA). The newly developed SCA begins with the consideration of Trefftz basis functions which are general solutions of the governing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from IMETI 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,685 Views
24 Pages

11 October 2018

In this article, we propose a novel meshless method for solving two-dimensional stationary heat conduction problems in layered materials. The proposed method is a recently developed boundary-type meshless method which combines the collocation scheme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from IMETI 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,599 Views
24 Pages

10 April 2025

A new concept of projective solution is introduced for the multi-dimensional Laplace equations. We project the field point onto a characteristic vector to obtain a projective variable, which can be used to reduce the Laplace equations to a second-ord...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical and Computational Methods for Engineering and Applied Mathematical Problems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,499 Views
22 Pages

15 November 2019

This paper presents a study for solving the modified Helmholtz equation in layered materials using the multiple source meshfree approach (MSMA). The key idea of the MSMA starts with the method of fundamental solutions (MFS) as well as the collocation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,860 Views
17 Pages

19 January 2024

In this work, we consider Cauchy-type problems for Laplace’s equation with a dynamical boundary condition on a part of the domain boundary. We construct a discrete-in-time, meshless method for solving two inverse problems for recovering the spa...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,060 Views
21 Pages

20 July 2025

This study focuses on the phenomenon of boiling heat transfer during fluid flow (Fluorinert FC-72) in minichannels. The research stand was built around a specially designed test section incorporating sets of aligned minichannels, each 1 mm deep. Thes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Optimization and Experimental Investigation of Heat Exchangers for Power Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,392 Views
19 Pages

17 December 2022

Even though two-phase heat transfer of refrigerants in minichannel heat sinks has been studied extensively, there is still a demand for improvements in overall thermal performance of miniature heat transfer exchangers. Experimental investigation and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,907 Views
25 Pages

16 December 2020

This work focuses on subcooled boiling heat transfer during flow in a minichannel heat sink with three or five minichannels of 1 mm depth. The heated element for FC-72 flowing along the minichannels was a thin foil of which temperature on the outer s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat and Mass Transfer Issues in Mini Gaps)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,593 Views
33 Pages

Investigations of Flow Boiling in Mini-Channels: Heat Transfer Calculations with Temperature Uncertainty Analyses

  • Magdalena Piasecka,
  • Beata Maciejewska,
  • Dariusz Michalski,
  • Norbert Dadas and
  • Artur Piasecki

6 February 2024

The article aims to explore boiling heat transfer in mini-channels with a rectangular cross-section using various fluids (HFE-649, HFE-7000, HFE-7100, and HFE-7200). Temperature measurements were conducted using infrared thermography for the heated w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Investigations of Heat Transfer with Estimation of Temperature Uncertainty Measurements)