You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

437 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,763 Views
19 Pages

Selection of EMG Sensors Based on Motion Coordinated Analysis

  • Lingling Chen,
  • Xiaotian Liu,
  • Bokai Xuan,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Zuojun Liu and
  • Yan Zhang

6 February 2021

The intelligent prosthesis driven by electromyography (EMG) signal provides a solution for the movement of the disabled. The proper position of EMG sensors can improve the prosthesis’s motion recognition ability. To exert the amputee’s action-oriente...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,468 Views
19 Pages

Energy and Performance Analysis of Lossless Compression Algorithms for Wireless EMG Sensors

  • Giorgio Biagetti,
  • Paolo Crippa,
  • Laura Falaschetti,
  • Ali Mansour and
  • Claudio Turchetti

30 July 2021

Electromyography (EMG) sensors produce a stream of data at rates that can easily saturate a low-energy wireless link such as Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), especially if more than a few EMG channels are being transmitted simultaneously. Compressing data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
274 Citations
17,352 Views
17 Pages

18 May 2018

Specialized myoelectric sensors have been used in prosthetics for decades, but, with recent advancements in wearable sensors, wireless communication and embedded technologies, wearable electromyographic (EMG) armbands are now commercially available f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,737 Views
15 Pages

15 July 2020

Critical traffic situations, such as vehicle collisions and emergency manoeuvres, can cause an occupant to respond with reflex and voluntary actions. These affect the occupant’s position and dynamic loading during interactions with the vehicle&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,990 Views
15 Pages

An Ultra-Sensitive Modular Hybrid EMG–FMG Sensor with Floating Electrodes

  • Ang Ke,
  • Jian Huang,
  • Luyao Chen,
  • Zhaolong Gao and
  • Jiping He

24 August 2020

To improve the reliability and safety of myoelectric prosthetic control, many researchers tend to use multi-modal signals. The combination of electromyography (EMG) and forcemyography (FMG) has been proved to be a practical choice. However, an integr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,334 Views
21 Pages

A User-Specific Hand Gesture Recognition Model Based on Feed-Forward Neural Networks, EMGs, and Correction of Sensor Orientation

  • Marco E. Benalcázar,
  • Ángel Leonardo Valdivieso Caraguay and
  • Lorena Isabel Barona López

1 December 2020

Hand gesture recognition systems have several applications including medicine and engineering. A gesture recognition system should identify the class, time, and duration of a gesture executed by a user. Gesture recognition systems based on electromyo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,291 Views
15 Pages

Integrating Wearable Textiles Sensors and IoT for Continuous sEMG Monitoring

  • Bulcha Belay Etana,
  • Benny Malengier,
  • Janarthanan Krishnamoorthy and
  • Lieva Van Langenhove

13 March 2024

Surface electromyography is a technique used to measure the electrical activity of muscles. sEMG can be used to assess muscle function in various settings, including clinical, academic/industrial research, and sports medicine. The aim of this study i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,499 Views
16 Pages

Sentence-Level Silent Speech Recognition Using a Wearable EMG/EEG Sensor System with AI-Driven Sensor Fusion and Language Model

  • Nicholas Satterlee,
  • Xiaowei Zuo,
  • Kee Moon,
  • Sung Q. Lee,
  • Matthew Peterson and
  • John S. Kang

5 October 2025

Silent speech recognition (SSR) enables communication without vocalization by interpreting biosignals such as electromyography (EMG) and electroencephalography (EEG). Most existing SSR systems rely on high-density, non-wearable sensors and focus prim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,974 Views
13 Pages

Stretchable, Flexible, Breathable, Self-Adhesive Epidermal Hand sEMG Sensor System

  • Kerong Yang,
  • Senhao Zhang,
  • Xuhui Hu,
  • Jiuqiang Li,
  • Yingying Zhang,
  • Yao Tong,
  • Hongbo Yang and
  • Kai Guo

Hand function rehabilitation training typically requires monitoring the activation status of muscles directly related to hand function. However, due to factors such as the small surface area for hand-back electrode placement and significant skin defo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,187 Views
17 Pages

High-Accuracy Clock Synchronization in Low-Power Wireless sEMG Sensors

  • Giorgio Biagetti,
  • Michele Sulis,
  • Laura Falaschetti and
  • Paolo Crippa

26 January 2025

Wireless surface electromyography (sEMG) sensors are very practical in that they can be worn freely, but the radio link between them and the receiver might cause unpredictable latencies that hinder the accurate synchronization of time between multipl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,879 Views
20 Pages

A Wearable Silent Text Input System Using EMG and Piezoelectric Sensors

  • John S. Kang,
  • Kee S. Moon,
  • Sung Q. Lee,
  • Nicholas Satterlee and
  • Xiaowei Zuo

21 April 2025

This paper introduces a wearable silent text input system designed to capture text input through silent speech, without generating audible sound. The system integrates Electromyography (EMG) and piezoelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) sensors in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
10,529 Views
10 Pages

Wearable Sensors for eLearning of Manual Tasks: Using Forearm EMG in Hand Hygiene Training

  • Ekaterina Kutafina,
  • David Laukamp,
  • Ralf Bettermann,
  • Ulrik Schroeder and
  • Stephan M. Jonas

3 August 2016

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to eLearning that makes use of smart wearable sensors. Traditional eLearning supports the remote and mobile learning of mostly theoretical knowledge. Here we discuss the possibilities of eLearning to support...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,053 Views
11 Pages

A New Approach to Quantifying Muscular Fatigue Using Wearable EMG Sensors during Surgery: An Ergonomic Case Study

  • Johan Merbah,
  • Bertrand R. Caré,
  • Philippe Gorce,
  • François Gadea and
  • François Prince

3 February 2023

(1) Background: Surgeons are exposed to musculoskeletal loads that are comparable to those of industrial workers. These stresses are harmful for the joints and muscles and can lead to musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) and working incapacity for surgeon...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,176 Views
12 Pages

18 June 2021

Classification of terrain is a vital component in giving suitable control to a walking assistive device for the various walking conditions. Although surface electromyography (sEMG) signals have been combined with inputs from other sensors to detect w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,783 Views
34 Pages

An Energy-Based Method for Orientation Correction of EMG Bracelet Sensors in Hand Gesture Recognition Systems

  • Lorena Isabel Barona López,
  • Ángel Leonardo Valdivieso Caraguay,
  • Victor H. Vimos,
  • Jonathan A. Zea,
  • Juan P. Vásconez,
  • Marcelo Álvarez and
  • Marco E. Benalcázar

6 November 2020

Hand gesture recognition (HGR) systems using electromyography (EMG) bracelet-type sensors are currently largely used over other HGR technologies. However, bracelets are susceptible to electrode rotation, causing a decrease in HGR performance. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,037 Views
17 Pages

Wireless Mouth Motion Recognition System Based on EEG-EMG Sensors for Severe Speech Impairments

  • Kee S. Moon,
  • John S. Kang,
  • Sung Q. Lee,
  • Jeff Thompson and
  • Nicholas Satterlee

25 June 2024

This study aims to demonstrate the feasibility of using a new wireless electroencephalography (EEG)–electromyography (EMG) wearable approach to generate characteristic EEG-EMG mixed patterns with mouth movements in order to detect distinct move...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,301 Views
13 Pages

19 August 2020

Muscle oximetry based on near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and electromyography (EMG) techniques in adherent clothing might be used to monitor the muscular activity of selected muscle groups while exercising. The fusion of these wearable technologies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,355 Views
17 Pages

13 March 2017

Quantitative evaluation of motor function is of great demand for monitoring clinical outcome of applied interventions and further guiding the establishment of therapeutic protocol. This study proposes a novel framework for evaluating upper limb motor...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,188 Views
14 Pages

Wireless Epidermal Electromyogram Sensing System

  • Sungjun Lee,
  • Jiyong Yoon,
  • Daewoong Lee,
  • Duhwan Seong,
  • Sangkyu Lee,
  • Minsu Jang,
  • Junho Choi,
  • Ki Jun Yu,
  • Jinseok Kim and
  • Donghee Son
  • + 1 author

Massive efforts to build walking aid platforms for the disabled have been made in line with the needs of the aging society. One of the core technologies that make up these platforms is a realization of the skin-like electronic patch, which is capable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,299 Views
14 Pages

24 October 2024

High-altitude landing maneuvers can pose a significant injury risk, particularly when performed with different landing techniques. This study aims to compare the biomechanical parameters and injury risks associated with two landing positions—st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,317 Views
12 Pages

A Comprehensive Analysis of Trapezius Muscle EMG Activity in Relation to Stress and Meditation

  • Mohammad Ahmed,
  • Michael Grillo,
  • Amirtaha Taebi,
  • Mehmet Kaya and
  • Peshala Thibbotuwawa Gamage

Introduction: This study analyzes the efficacy of trapezius muscle electromyography (EMG) in discerning mental states, namely stress and meditation. Methods: Fifteen healthy participants were monitored to assess their physiological responses to menta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,337 Views
22 Pages

A Fuzzy Controller for Lower Limb Exoskeletons during Sit-to-Stand and Stand-to-Sit Movement Using Wearable Sensors

  • Sharif Muhammad Taslim Reza,
  • Norhafizan Ahmad,
  • Imtiaz Ahmed Choudhury and
  • Raja Ariffin Raja Ghazilla

4 March 2014

Human motion is a daily and rhythmic activity. The exoskeleton concept is a very positive scientific approach for human rehabilitation in case of lower limb impairment. Although the exoskeleton shows potential, it is not yet applied extensively in cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,365 Views
15 Pages

Enhanced Hand Gesture Recognition with Surface Electromyogram and Machine Learning

  • Mujeeb Rahman Kanhira Kadavath,
  • Mohamed Nasor and
  • Ahmed Imran

13 August 2024

This study delves into decoding hand gestures using surface electromyography (EMG) signals collected via a precision Myo-armband sensor, leveraging machine learning algorithms. The research entails rigorous data preprocessing to extract features and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,660 Views
14 Pages

A Multi-Modal Under-Sensorized Wearable System for Optimal Kinematic and Muscular Tracking of Human Upper Limb Motion

  • Paolo Bonifati,
  • Marco Baracca,
  • Mariangela Menolotto,
  • Giuseppe Averta and
  • Matteo Bianchi

3 April 2023

Wearable sensing solutions have emerged as a promising paradigm for monitoring human musculoskeletal state in an unobtrusive way. To increase the deployability of these systems, considerations related to cost reduction and enhanced form factor and we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,370 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Analysis of Handcart Pushing and Pulling Safety in an Industrial Environment by Using IoT Force and EMG Sensors: Relationship with Operators’ Psychological Status and Pain Syndromes

  • Milos Petrovic,
  • Arso M. Vukicevic,
  • Marko Djapan,
  • Aleksandar Peulic,
  • Milos Jovicic,
  • Nikola Mijailovic,
  • Petar Milovanovic,
  • Mirko Grajic,
  • Marija Savkovic and
  • Kosta Jovanovic
  • + 3 authors

1 October 2022

Non-ergonomic execution of repetitive physical tasks represents a major cause of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD). This study was focused on the pushing and pulling (P&P) of an industrial handcart (which is a generic physical task pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,900 Views
18 Pages

Development of an Integrated System of sEMG Signal Acquisition, Processing, and Analysis with AI Techniques

  • Filippo Laganà,
  • Danilo Pratticò,
  • Giovanni Angiulli,
  • Giuseppe Oliva,
  • Salvatore A. Pullano,
  • Mario Versaci and
  • Fabio La Foresta

26 July 2024

The development of robust circuit structures remains a pivotal milestone in electronic device research. This article proposes an integrated hardware–software system designed for the acquisition, processing, and analysis of surface electromyogra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,261 Views
22 Pages

Wearable Accelerometer and sEMG-Based Upper Limb BSN for Tele-Rehabilitation

  • Ahmed Baraka,
  • Heba Shaban,
  • Mohamad Abou El-Nasr and
  • Omneya Attallah

12 July 2019

Assessment of human locomotion using wearable sensors is an efficient way of getting useful information about human health status, and determining human locomotion abnormalities. Wearable sensors do not only provide the opportunity to assess the beha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,248 Views
46 Pages

Emerging Frontiers in Robotic Upper-Limb Prostheses: Mechanisms, Materials, Tactile Sensors and Machine Learning-Based EMG Control: A Comprehensive Review

  • Beibit Abdikenov,
  • Darkhan Zholtayev,
  • Kanat Suleimenov,
  • Nazgul Assan,
  • Kassymbek Ozhikenov,
  • Aiman Ozhikenova,
  • Nurbek Nadirov and
  • Akim Kapsalyamov

22 June 2025

Hands are central to nearly every aspect of daily life, so losing an upper limb due to amputation can severely affect a person’s independence. Robotic prostheses offer a promising solution by mimicking many of the functions of a natural arm, le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
882 Views
13 Pages

20 February 2025

This study evaluates the mapping accuracy between textile stretch sensor data and surface electromyography (sEMG) signals using Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Residual Network (ResNet) models. Data from the forea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,845 Views
17 Pages

1 February 2023

There is a high prevalence of shoulder problems in manual wheelchair users (MWUs) with a spinal cord injury. How shoulder load relates to shoulder problems remains unclear. This study aimed to develop a machine-learning-based methodology to estimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,922 Views
28 Pages

A Physiological Sensor-Based Android Application Synchronized with a Driving Simulator for Driver Monitoring

  • David González-Ortega,
  • Francisco Javier Díaz-Pernas,
  • Mario Martínez-Zarzuela and
  • Míriam Antón-Rodríguez

19 January 2019

In this paper, we present an Android application to control and monitor the physiological sensors from the Shimmer platform and its synchronized working with a driving simulator. The Android app can monitor drivers and their parameters can be used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,348 Views
18 Pages

A Transfer Learning Approach for Toe Walking Recognition Using Surface Electromyography on Leg Muscles

  • Andrea Manni,
  • Gabriele Rescio,
  • Anna Maria Carluccio,
  • Andrea Caroppo and
  • Alessandro Leone

20 February 2025

Gait is a complex motor process that involves the coordination and synchronization of various body parts through continuous interaction with the environment. Monitoring gait is crucial for the early detection of abnormalities, such as toe walking, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,140 Views
15 Pages

14 October 2019

In this paper, we present a knee exoskeleton. Due to the complicated structure of the knee, an exoskeleton can limit the wearer’s movement (e.g., when completely sitting down). To prevent this, the proposed exoskeleton is designed to move the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,087 Views
19 Pages

29 July 2022

An exoskeleton is a kind of intelligent wearable device with bioelectronics and biomechanics. To realize its effective assistance to the human body, an exoskeleton needs to recognize the real time movement pattern of the human body in order to make c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,858 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of Novel Embroidered Textile-Electrodes Made from Hybrid Polyamide Conductive Threads for Surface EMG Sensing

  • Bulcha Belay Etana,
  • Benny Malengier,
  • Timothy Kwa,
  • Janarthanan Krishnamoorthy and
  • Lieva Van Langenhove

29 April 2023

Recently, there has been an increase in the number of reports on textile-based dry electrodes that can detect biopotentials without the need for electrolytic gels. However, these textile electrodes have a higher electrode skin interface impedance due...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,860 Views
15 Pages

Measuring Surface Electromyography with Textile Electrodes in a Smart Leg Sleeve

  • Federica Amitrano,
  • Armando Coccia,
  • Gaetano Pagano,
  • Arcangelo Biancardi,
  • Giuseppe Tombolini,
  • Vito Marsico and
  • Giovanni D’Addio

26 April 2024

This paper presents the design, development, and validation of a novel e-textile leg sleeve for non-invasive Surface Electromyography (sEMG) monitoring. This wearable device incorporates e-textile sensors for sEMG signal acquisition from the lower li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,322 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of Ankle Muscle Dynamics during the STS Process Based on Wearable Sensors

  • Kun Liu,
  • Shuo Ji,
  • Yong Liu,
  • Chi Gao,
  • Shizhong Zhang,
  • Jun Fu and
  • Lei Dai

22 July 2023

Ankle joint moment is an important indicator for evaluating the stability of the human body during the sit-to-stand (STS) movement, so a method to analyze ankle joint moment is needed. In this study, a wearable sensor system that could derive surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,624 Views
22 Pages

1 February 2025

Repetitive lifting tasks in occupational settings often result in shoulder injuries, impacting both health and productivity. Accurately assessing the biomechanical risk of these tasks remains a significant challenge in occupational ergonomics, partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,493 Views
19 Pages

Frequency-Domain sEMG Classification Using a Single Sensor

  • Thekla Stefanou,
  • David Guiraud,
  • Charles Fattal,
  • Christine Azevedo-Coste and
  • Lucas Fonseca

2 March 2022

Working towards the development of robust motion recognition systems for assistive technology control, the widespread approach has been to use a plethora of, often times, multi-modal sensors. In this paper, we develop single-sensor motion recognition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,613 Views
29 Pages

Game Design to Measure Reflexes and Attention Based on Biofeedback Multi-Sensor Interaction

  • Inigo De Loyola Ortiz-Vigon Uriarte,
  • Begonya Garcia-Zapirain and
  • Yolanda Garcia-Chimeno

17 March 2015

This paper presents a multi-sensor system for implementing biofeedback as a human-computer interaction technique in a game involving driving cars in risky situations. The sensors used are: Eye Tracker, Kinect, pulsometer, respirometer, electromiogra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
652 Views
24 Pages

Wearable Sensor–Based Telerehabilitation Versus Conventional Physiotherapy in Knee OA: Insights from the KneE-PAD Pilot Study

  • Theodora Plavoukou,
  • Panagiotis Kasnesis,
  • Amalia Contiero Syropoulou,
  • Georgios Papagiannis,
  • Dimitrios Stasinopoulos and
  • George Georgoudis

10 December 2025

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of disability globally. Conventional physiotherapy, while effective, faces barriers including accessibility and adherence. Telerehabilitation augmented by wearable sensor technology and AI-drive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,651 Views
33 Pages

Manipulator Control System Based on Flexible Sensor Technology

  • Jian Chen,
  • Chunfang Wang,
  • Jingxin Chen and
  • Binfeng Yin

30 August 2023

The research on the remote control of manipulators based on flexible sensor technology is gradually extensive. In order to achieve stable, accurate, and efficient control of the manipulator, it is necessary to reasonably design the structure of the s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
130 Citations
10,125 Views
26 Pages

Wearable Monitoring Devices for Biomechanical Risk Assessment at Work: Current Status and Future Challenges—A Systematic Review

  • Alberto Ranavolo,
  • Francesco Draicchio,
  • Tiwana Varrecchia,
  • Alessio Silvetti and
  • Sergio Iavicoli

Background: In order to reduce the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) several methods have been developed, accepted by the international literature and used in the workplace. The purpose of this systematic review was to describe r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
246 Views
22 Pages

12 January 2026

Analyzing the dynamics of muscle activation patterns and joint range of motion is essential to understanding human movement during complex tasks such as tooth brushing Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). In individuals with neuromotor impairments, acc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,611 Views
27 Pages

This paper proposes a wireless sensor device for the real-time acquisition of bioelectrical signals such as electromyography (EMG) and electrocardiography (ECG), coupled with an inertial sensor, to provide a comprehensive stream of data suitable for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,245 Views
15 Pages

Annular Electromagnetic Generator for Harvesting Ocean Wave Energy

  • Chunjie Wang,
  • Linghao Guo,
  • Peng Chen,
  • Qiang Fu and
  • Lin Cui

29 November 2023

To sustainably power ocean sensors by harvesting ocean wave energy, an annular electromagnetic generator (A-EMG) based on the principle of Faraday electromagnetic induction is proposed in this paper. The specific structure and working principle of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,686 Views
16 Pages

Design and Development of an EMG Upper Limb Controlled Prosthesis: A Preliminary Approach

  • Ricardo Rodrigues,
  • Daniel Miranda,
  • Vitor Carvalho and
  • Demétrio Matos

29 April 2025

A multitude of factors, including accidents, chronic illnesses, and conflicts, contribute to rising global amputation rates. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 57.7 million people lived with traumatic limb amputations in 2017, with ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
169 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2026

Background: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is an effective exogenous neuromuscular activation method widely used in sports training and rehabilitation. However, existing research primarily focuses on land-based sports or single-joint mov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,379 Views
11 Pages

31 January 2023

A wireless multi-layered sensor that allows electromyography (EMG), mechanomyography (MMG) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) measurements to be carried out simultaneously is presented. The multi-layered sensor comprises a thin silver electrode, t...

of 9