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178 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,392 Views
13 Pages

Wireless Multi-Node uRLLc B5G/6G Networks for Critical Services in Electrical Power Systems

  • Ying Zhang,
  • Wenwen Wang,
  • Huan Xie,
  • Shu Du,
  • Mei Ma and
  • Qi Zeng

13 December 2022

The successful operations of power system require the support of communication networks with massive nodes access and two-way reliable and latency-critical transmission, which is the most-important use case of ultra-reliable low-latency communication...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,386 Views
28 Pages

A Study on Multi-Antenna and Pertinent Technologies with AI/ML Approaches for B5G/6G Networks

  • Maraj Uddin Ahmed Siddiqui,
  • Faizan Qamar,
  • Syed Hussain Ali Kazmi,
  • Rosilah Hassan,
  • Asad Arfeen and
  • Quang Ngoc Nguyen

30 December 2022

The quantum leap in mobile data traffic and high density of wireless electronic devices, coupled with the advancements in industrial radio monitoring and autonomous systems, have created great challenges for smooth wireless network operations. The fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,542 Views
17 Pages

17 February 2023

Fifth-generation mobile communication networks (5G)/Beyond 5G (B5G) can achieve higher data rates, more significant connectivity, and lower latency to provide various mobile computing service categories, of which enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), mas...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,257 Views
12 Pages

Machine Learning Enabled Performance Prediction Model for Massive-MIMO HetNet System

  • Shuvabrata Bandopadhaya,
  • Soumya Ranjan Samal and
  • Vladimir Poulkov

26 January 2021

To support upcoming novel applications, fifth generation (5G) and beyond 5G (B5G) wireless networks are being propelled to deploy an ultra-dense network with an ultra-high spectral efficiency using the combination of heterogeneous network (HetNet) so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,239 Views
14 Pages

Energy Consumption Analysis for Continuous Phase Modulation in Smart-Grid Internet of Things of beyond 5G

  • Hongjian Gao,
  • Yang Lu,
  • Shaoshi Yang,
  • Jingsheng Tan,
  • Longlong Nie and
  • Xinyi Qu

15 January 2024

Wireless sensor network (WSN) underpinning the smart-grid Internet of Things (SG-IoT) has been a popular research topic in recent years due to its great potential for enabling a wide range of important applications. However, the energy consumption (E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,482 Views
30 Pages

Optimized Accelerated Over-Relaxation Method for Robust Signal Detection: A Metaheuristic Approach

  • Muhammad Nauman Irshad,
  • Imran Ali Khoso,
  • Muhammad Muzamil Aslam and
  • Rardchawadee Silapunt

18 October 2024

Massive MIMO technology is recognized as a key enabler for beyond 5G (B5G) and next-generation wireless networks. By utilizing large-scale antenna arrays at the base station (BS), it significantly improves both system capacity and energy efficiency....

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
17,616 Views
44 Pages

30 December 2021

Fifth-generation (5G) technology will play a vital role in future wireless networks. The breakthrough 5G technology will unleash a massive Internet of Everything (IoE), where billions of connected devices, people, and processes will be simultaneously...

  • Review
  • Open Access
183 Citations
20,044 Views
29 Pages

Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio: Recent Advances and Future Challenge

  • Abbass Nasser,
  • Hussein Al Haj Hassan,
  • Jad Abou Chaaya,
  • Ali Mansour and
  • Koffi-Clément Yao

31 March 2021

Spectrum Sensing (SS) plays an essential role in Cognitive Radio (CR) networks to diagnose the availability of frequency resources. In this paper, we aim to provide an in-depth survey on the most recent advances in SS for CR. We start by explaining t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,792 Views
19 Pages

Multipath-Assisted Radio Sensing and State Detection for the Connected Aircraft Cabin

  • Jonas Ninnemann,
  • Paul Schwarzbach,
  • Michael Schultz and
  • Oliver Michler

8 April 2022

Efficiency and reliable turnaround time are core features of modern aircraft transportation and key to its future sustainability. Given the connected aircraft cabin, the deployment of digitized and interconnected sensors, devices and passengers provi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,192 Views
14 Pages

8 April 2021

Wireless networks, including IEEE 802.11-based or Wi-Fi networks, are inexpensive and easy to install and therefore serve as useful connectivity alternatives in areas lacking wired-network infrastructure. However, IEEE 802.11 networks may not always...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
9,448 Views
49 Pages

Interference Challenges and Management in B5G Network Design: A Comprehensive Review

  • Osamah Thamer Hassan Alzubaidi,
  • MHD Nour Hindia,
  • Kaharudin Dimyati,
  • Kamarul Ariffin Noordin,
  • Amelia Natasya Abdul Wahab,
  • Faizan Qamar and
  • Rosilah Hassan

8 September 2022

Beyond Fifth Generation (B5G) networks are expected to be the most efficient cellular wireless networks with greater capacity, lower latency, and higher speed than the current networks. Key enabling technologies, such as millimeter-wave (mm-wave), be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,433 Views
16 Pages

The terahertz (THz) frequency bands are being explored as a potential means of enabling an ultra-high transmission capacity in sixth-generation (6G) radio-access networks (RAN) because higher frequencies offer broader bandwidths. When utilized in wir...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,362 Views
50 Pages

Interference Mitigation Strategies in Beyond 5G Wireless Systems: A Review

  • Osamah Thamer Hassan Alzubaidi,
  • Salah Alheejawi,
  • Mhd Nour Hindia,
  • Kaharudin Dimyati and
  • Kamarul Ariffin Noordin

Over the past few years, wireless communication has grown dramatically, and the consumer demand for wireless services has seen a significant jump. One of the main challenges for beyond fifth generation (B5G) networks is the increased capacity of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,583 Views
13 Pages

Demonstration of a Hybrid B5G System Integrating VLC and RF-Based Technologies with Access Networks

  • Tomás Powell Villena Andrade,
  • Celso Henrique de Souza Lopes,
  • Letícia Carneiro de Souza and
  • Arismar Cerqueira Sodré Junior

19 January 2025

Visible-light communication (VLC) has emerged as a promising technology to provide the very high-throughput wireless communications demanded by beyond-fifth-generation (B5G) applications. However, few works are found in the literature regarding the i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
12,129 Views
27 Pages

Mobility Management Issues and Solutions in 5G-and-Beyond Networks: A Comprehensive Review

  • Maraj Uddin Ahmed Siddiqui,
  • Faizan Qamar,
  • Muhammad Tayyab,
  • MHD Nour Hindia,
  • Quang Ngoc Nguyen and
  • Rosilah Hassan

The fully accomplished standardization of the new mobile generation has led to the deployment of fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks to gratify enormous traffic volume for Internet services. The current centralized mobility system could not be su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,232 Views
25 Pages

10 December 2020

The need to optimize the deployment and maintenance costs for service delivery in wireless networks is an essential task for each service provider. The goal of this paper was to optimize the number of service centres (gNodeB) to cover selected custom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
15,869 Views
25 Pages

The histrionic growth of mobile subscribers, disruptive ecosystems such as IoT-based applications, and astounding channel capacity requirements to connect trillions of devices are massive challenges of the earlier mobile generations, 5G turned up the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,828 Views
13 Pages

28 GHz Single-Chip Transmit RF Front-End MMIC for Multichannel 5G Wireless Communications

  • Evgeny Erofeev,
  • Vadim Arykov,
  • Michael Stepanenko,
  • Aleksei Voevodin,
  • Aleksei Kogai and
  • Vladimir Kurikalov

14 July 2020

Millimeter-wave wireless networks of the new fifth generation (5G) have become a primary focus in the development of the information and telecommunication industries. It is expected that 5G wireless networks will increase the data rates and reduce ne...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,420 Views
14 Pages

DOA Estimation in B5G/6G: Trends and Challenges

  • Ningjun Ruan,
  • Han Wang,
  • Fangqing Wen and
  • Junpeng Shi

8 July 2022

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is the preliminary stage of communication, localization, and sensing. Hence, it is a canonical task for next-generation wireless communications, namely beyond 5G (B5G) or 6G communication networks. Both massive m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,438 Views
33 Pages

31 December 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most important wireless sensor network (WSN) applications in 5G systems and requires a large amount of wireless data transmission. Therefore, massive multiple-input multiple-output (M-MIMO) has become a cruc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
19,216 Views
26 Pages

Evolution of Wireless Communication to 6G: Potential Applications and Research Directions

  • Muhammad Zeeshan Asghar,
  • Shafique Ahmed Memon and
  • Jyri Hämäläinen

23 May 2022

The fifth-generation mobile network (5G), as the fundamental enabler of Industry 4.0, has facilitated digital transformation and smart manufacturing through AI and cloud computing (CC). However, B5G is viewed as a turning point that will fundamentall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,084 Views
17 Pages

An All-in-One Dual Band Blade Antenna for ADS-B and 5G Communications in UAV Assisted Wireless Networks

  • Maximilian James Arpaio,
  • Giacomo Paolini,
  • Franco Fuschini,
  • Alessandra Costanzo and
  • Diego Masotti

25 August 2021

This paper is aimed at the characterization and manufacturing of an SMA coaxial fed compact blade antenna with dual frequency characteristics for broadband applications on board of Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAVs). This antenna is linearly polarized, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,062 Views
25 Pages

25 January 2022

Software defined radio (SDR) is a commonly used platform for its ease of operation and cost-effectiveness for the development and testing of real wireless communication systems. By supporting high transmission rates and enabling fast and cost-effecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,997 Views
15 Pages

The field of wireless cellular network technology has seen a significant development in recent years, allowing the emergence of many new applications in addition to the traditional mobile phone calls. We are currently implementing the 5G system, whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
148 Citations
16,384 Views
32 Pages

A Wireless Sensor Network for Vineyard Monitoring That Uses Image Processing

  • Jaime Lloret,
  • Ignacio Bosch,
  • Sandra Sendra and
  • Arturo Serrano

7 June 2011

The first step to detect when a vineyard has any type of deficiency, pest or disease is to observe its stems, its grapes and/or its leaves. To place a sensor in each leaf of every vineyard is obviously not feasible in terms of cost and deployment. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,013 Views
23 Pages

BENS−B5G: Blockchain-Enabled Network Slicing in 5G and Beyond-5G (B5G) Networks

  • Saurabh Singh,
  • C. Rajesh Babu,
  • Kadiyala Ramana,
  • In-Ho Ra and
  • Byungun Yoon

14 August 2022

Fifth-generation (5G) technology is anticipated to allow a slew of novel applications across a variety of industries. The wireless communication of the 5G and Beyond-5G (B5G) networks will accommodate a wide variety of services and user expectations,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,490 Views
20 Pages

Intelligent Microsystem for Sound Event Recognition in Edge Computing Using End-to-End Mesh Networking

  • Lulu Hou,
  • Wenrui Duan,
  • Guozhe Xuan,
  • Shanpeng Xiao,
  • Yuan Li,
  • Yizheng Li and
  • Jiahao Zhao

31 March 2023

Wireless acoustic sensor networks (WASNs) and intelligent microsystems are crucial components of the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. In various IoT applications, small, lightweight, and low-power microsystems are essential to enable autonomous ed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,441 Views
21 Pages

Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient-Based Resource Allocation Considering Network Slicing and Device-to-Device Communication in Mobile Networks

  • Hudson Henrique de Souza Lopes,
  • Lucas Jose Ferreira Lima,
  • Telma Woerle de Lima Soares and
  • Flávio Henrique Teles Vieira

20 September 2024

Next-generation mobile networks, such as those beyond the 5th generation (B5G) and 6th generation (6G), have diverse network resource demands. Network slicing (NS) and device-to-device (D2D) communication have emerged as promising solutions for netwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,334 Views
12 Pages

A Poisson Process-Based Random Access Channel for 5G and Beyond Networks

  • Alaa Omran Almagrabi,
  • Rashid Ali,
  • Daniyal Alghazzawi,
  • Abdullah AlBarakati and
  • Tahir Khurshaid

2 March 2021

The 5th generation (5G) wireless networks propose to address a variety of usage scenarios, such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communications (mMTC), and ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC). Due to the exponen...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,025 Views
4 Pages

6G Wireless Communication Systems: Applications, Opportunities and Challenges

  • Kelvin Anoh,
  • Chan Hwang See,
  • Yousef Dama,
  • Raed A. Abd-Alhameed and
  • Simeon Keates

15 December 2022

As the technical specifications of the 5th Generation (5G) wireless communication standard are being wrapped up, there are growing efforts amongst researchers, industrialists, and standardisation bodies on the enabling technologies of a 6G standard o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,552 Views
12 Pages

How to Isolate Non-Public Networks in B5G: A Review

  • Qian Sun,
  • Ning Hui,
  • Yiqing Zhou,
  • Lin Tian,
  • Jie Zeng and
  • Xiaohu Ge

28 September 2022

Non-public networks (NPNs) have drawn much attention due to their flexibility and efficiency with B5G. According to the requirements of various application scenarios, NPNs can be tailored to a number of deployments, sharing the B5G system totally or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,176 Views
18 Pages

SNR Prediction with ANN for UAV Applications in IoT Networks Based on Measurements

  • Caio M. M. Cardoso,
  • Fabrício J. B. Barros,
  • Joel A. R. Carvalho,
  • Artur A. Machado,
  • Hugo A. O. Cruz,
  • Miércio C. de Alcântara Neto and
  • Jasmine P. L. Araújo

13 July 2022

The 5G deployment brings forth the usage of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) to assist wireless networks by providing improved signal coverage, acting as relays or base-stations. Another technology that could help achieve 5G massive machine-type commun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,153 Views
19 Pages

ECO6G: Energy and Cost Analysis for Network Slicing Deployment in Beyond 5G Networks

  • Anurag Thantharate,
  • Ankita Vijay Tondwalkar,
  • Cory Beard and
  • Andres Kwasinski

8 November 2022

Fifth-generation (5G) wireless technology promises to be the critical enabler of use cases far beyond smartphones and other connected devices. This next-generation 5G wireless standard represents the changing face of connectivity by enabling elevated...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,236 Views
8 Pages

4 May 2021

Fifth-generation (5G) networks will not satisfy the requirements of the latency, bandwidth, and traffic density in 2030 and beyond, and next-generation wireless communication networks with revolutionary enabling technologies will be required. Beyond...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
12,519 Views
48 Pages

1 November 2023

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are programmable metasurface structures that can control the propagation of electromagnetic waves by changing the electrical and magnetic properties of the surface. They can be used to intelligently reconfig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,058 Views
17 Pages

24 November 2022

A novel design of a reconfigurable MIMO antenna array of a 3D geometry-based solar cell integration that is operating at sub-6 GHz for self-power applications in a 5G modern wireless communication network. The proposed antenna array provides three ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,141 Views
19 Pages

29 June 2023

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is popular for establishing a native secure quantum communication network. However, existing QKD networks are built via classical wired fiber channels; it is difficult to distribute quantum keys directly into mobile pho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,155 Views
23 Pages

An Experimental Study on D2D Route Selection Mechanism in 5G Scenarios

  • Mohammad Kazem Chamran,
  • Kok-Lim Alvin Yau,
  • Rafidah Md. Noor and
  • Celimuge Wu

This paper demonstrates a route selection mechanism on a testbed with heterogeneous device-to-device (D2D) wireless communication for a 5G network scenario. The source node receives information about the primary users’ (PUs’) (or licensed users’) act...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,004 Views
27 Pages

15 January 2023

The work on perfecting the rapid proliferation of wireless technologies resulted in the development of wireless modeling standards, protocols, and control of wireless manipulators. Several mobile communication technology applications in different fie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,663 Views
42 Pages

A Critical Review on Channel Modeling: Implementations, Challenges and Applications

  • Asad Saleem,
  • Xingqi Zhang,
  • Yan Xu,
  • Umar A. Albalawi and
  • Osama S. Younes

In recent years, the use of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems and higher frequency bands for next-generation urban rail transportation systems has emerged as an intriguing research topic due to its potential to significantly incre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,571 Views
39 Pages

Cooperative Power-Domain NOMA Systems: An Overview

  • Mujtaba Ghous,
  • Ahmad Kamal Hassan,
  • Ziaul Haq Abbas,
  • Ghulam Abbas,
  • Aseel Hussien and
  • Thar Baker

9 December 2022

Interference has been a key roadblock against the effectively deployment of applications for end-users in wireless networks including fifth-generation (5G) and beyond fifth-generation (B5G) networks. Protocols and standards for various communication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,786 Views
15 Pages

Path Loss Model for Outdoor Parking Environments at 28 GHz and 38 GHz for 5G Wireless Networks

  • Ahmed M. Al-Samman,
  • Tharek Abd Rahman,
  • MHD Nour Hindia,
  • Abdusalama Daho and
  • Effariza Hanafi

29 November 2018

It has been widely speculated that the performance of the next generation Internet of Things (IoT) based wireless network should meet a transmission speed on the order of 1000 times more than current wireless networks; energy consumption on the order...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,391 Views
18 Pages

The Potential Impact of a High-Frequency Telecommunication Network on Cognitive Functions: A Review

  • Rashed Hasan Ratul,
  • Maliha Tasnim,
  • Hwang-Cheng Wang,
  • Rashadul Hasan Badhon and
  • Mohammad Tawhid Kawser

26 December 2023

The latest cellular technology, known as 5G-NR, is intended to significantly speed up and improve the effectiveness of wireless systems. A revolution in the telecom industry has been sparked by the widespread use of and increased reliance on cellular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,241 Views
18 Pages

5G Standalone and 4G Multi-Carrier Network-in-a-Box Using a Software Defined Radio Framework

  • Karolis Kiela,
  • Marijan Jurgo,
  • Vytautas Macaitis and
  • Romualdas Navickas

22 August 2021

In this work, an open Radio Access Network (RAN), compatible, scalable and highly flexible Software Defined Radio (SDR)-based Remote Radio Head (RRH) framework is proposed and designed. Such framework can be used to implement flexible wideband radio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,395 Views
13 Pages

10 January 2020

On the brink of sophisticated generations of mobile starting with the fifth-generation (5G) and moving on to the future mobile technologies, the necessity for developing the wireless telecommunications waveform is extremely required. The main reason...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,656 Views
15 Pages

Concepts of Hyperloop Wireless Communication at 1200 km/h: 5G, Wi-Fi, Propagation, Doppler and Handover

  • Ali Tavsanoglu,
  • César Briso,
  • Diego Carmena-Cabanillas and
  • Rafael B. Arancibia

13 February 2021

The new generation of capsules that circulate through vacuum tubes at speeds up to 1200 km/h, which is being developed, demands communication systems that can operate at these speeds with high capacity and quality of service. Currently, the two techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,791 Views
13 Pages

30 April 2024

As the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to expand, wireless communication is increasingly widespread across diverse industries and remote devices. This includes domains such as Operational Technology in the Smart Grid. Notably, there is a surge in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,080 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, we propose a metamaterial (MTM)-based low-profile wideband antenna and its array using a substrate integrated cavity (SIC) feed structure for 5G wireless cellular networks. The proposed wideband antenna consists of two sets of square m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,363 Views
24 Pages

We introduce a robust distributed collaborative beamforming (RDCB) approach for addressing channel estimation challenges in dual-hop transmissions within wireless sensor and actuator networks (WSANs) of K nodes. WSANs enhance wireless communication b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,345 Views
25 Pages

13 February 2025

Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is a promising technological innovation that is significantly considered to have a substantial impact on the next generation of wireless communication systems. Modern wireless networks of the fifth generation (5G)...

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