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  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
16,235 Views
9 Pages

A Systematic Review: Ayurvedic Herbal Medicine for Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

  • Mansi A. Dhankani,
  • Harshada J. Patil and
  • Amitkumar R. Dhankani

The endocrine disorder polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is complicated. In India, two out of every ten women have PCOS. PCOS can also be identified with a polycystic ovary morphology and an ovulatory hyperandrogenism. PCOS, defined as one of the mo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
12,982 Views
6 Pages

Cissus quadrangularis (Vitaceae) is a common perennial succulent climber plant belonging to the Vitaceae family. The plant has a strong pharmacological profile with a variety of phytoconstituents and is geographically distributed throughout tropical...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
12,157 Views
2 Pages

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterised by inflammation of the synovial lining of joints, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness with potential for joint deformity. RA affects about 2.3% of New Zealanders and 2.8% of M...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
11,010 Views
249 Pages

The 72nd Annual International Congress of the European Society for Cardiovascular and Endovascular Surgery (ESCVS) 2024 in Istanbul, Turkey, marks a significant milestone in the advancement of cardiovascular surgery. As the main event in the cardiova...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,271 Views
9 Pages

A Review on Marvel Fruit: Annona muricata

  • Hetakshi V. Patil,
  • Mansi A. Dhankani and
  • Amitkumar R. Dhankani

The purpose of this review is to delve into the essence of Annona muricata Linn. A. muricata, also known as soursop, guanabana, and graviola, is a member of the Annonaceae family and has a long history of traditional uses. This is an evergreen plant...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,797 Views
6 Pages

Santolina chamaecyparissus L.: A Brief Overview of Its Medicinal Properties

  • Tiago Azevedo,
  • Ana I. Faustino-Rocha,
  • Lillian Barros,
  • Tiane C. Finimundy,
  • Manuela Matos and
  • Paula A. Oliveira

Santolina chamaecyparissus, commonly known as cotton lavender, is a plant with recognized medicinal properties that has been traditionally used for several conditions, including providing relief in premenstrual syndrome and the treatment of infection...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6,208 Views
3 Pages

The Treatment of Anterior Open Bite Associated with a Thumb Sucking Habit: A Case Report

  • Laura Amorim,
  • Dinis Pereira,
  • Ana Margarida Ramos,
  • Margarida Fernandes,
  • Paulo Fernandes-Retto and
  • Ana Sintra Delgado

Anterior open bite malocclusion, defined as a lack of vertical overlap or contact between the maxillary and mandibular incisors, has a multifactorial etiology. A 17-year-old female patient came to the Egas Moniz University Clinic complaining of anter...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,970 Views
4 Pages

Microbiological Analysis of Borehole Water Quality

  • Catarina Silva,
  • Telma Costa,
  • Nádia Silva,
  • Sérgio Valério,
  • Helena Barroso,
  • Maria João Hilário and
  • Sara Alves

Groundwater is often used as a primary resource by those who have boreholes inside their properties; however, this has caused concerns among health professionals. This water may contain microorganisms or substances that are harmful. The main objectiv...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5,556 Views
5 Pages

Impact of Acid Rain with Different pH Values in Monstera deliciosa Plants

  • Afonso Ramos,
  • Sandra Almeida,
  • Luísa Ganço,
  • Patricia Costa and
  • António Pereira

The present research experimentally outlines the reaction of a Monstera deliciosa plants to the effects of acid rain at various pH levels. Sulfuric acid was used to simulate acid rain, with prepared solutions having four different pH values. Paper ch...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,974 Views
7 Pages

Public Health Implications of Antimicrobial Resistance in Wildlife at the One Health Interface

  • Julio A. Benavides,
  • Marilia Salgado-Caxito,
  • Carmen Torres and
  • Sylvain Godreuil

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) such as extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing and carbapenem-resistant (CARBA) Enterobacterales is a main global cause of human deaths and a major health burden to domestic animals. AMR circulation in wildli...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,941 Views
3 Pages

Intra-Oral Halitosis in Periodontitis: The Role of Tongue Coating—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Catarina Izidoro,
  • João Botelho,
  • Vanessa Machado,
  • Ana Mafalda Reis,
  • Luís Proença,
  • Ricardo Alves and
  • José João Mendes

Halitosis is an unpleasant breath odor that interferes with self-confidence and with people’s professional and social lives. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the impact of tongue coating on intra-oral halitosis in patients...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,894 Views
7 Pages

Dermatological diseases of the scalp such as seborrheic dermatitis (SD) significantly affect the quality of life of a population. Medical shampoos with synthetic substances have adverse effects that can be alleviated by use of medical shampoos with p...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,780 Views
9 Pages

A Machine Learning-Based Risk Prediction Model During Pregnancy in Low-Resource Settings

  • Kapil Tomar,
  • Chandra Mani Sharma,
  • Tanisha Prasad and
  • Vijayaraghavan M. Chariar

18 November 2024

Maternal health is a serious concern for many nations due to a lack of appropriate healthcare facilities, healthcare staff, and late diagnoses of life-threatening diseases. Pregnant women suffer with numerous challenges during the pregnancy and child...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4,670 Views
11 Pages

Heat Waves and Cardiovascular Events in Milan, Italy: A Geospatial Case-Crossover Approach Using Data from Emergency Medical Services

  • Julia Nawaro,
  • Lorenzo Gianquintieri,
  • Andrea Pagliosa,
  • Alessandra Silvaroli,
  • Giuseppe Maria Sechi and
  • Enrico G. Caiani

Heat waves (HWs) are becoming more frequent due to climate change. Their impact on cardiovascular (CV) health has been widely studied, and results vary depending on the disease and the geographic area. Our aim was to study this phenomenon using emerg...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,510 Views
12 Pages

Enterococcus faecalis Biofilm: A Clinical and Environmental Hazard

  • Bindu Sadanandan and
  • Kavyasree Marabanahalli Yogendraiah

This review explores the biofilm architecture and drug resistance of Enterococcus faecalis in clinical and environmental settings. The biofilm in E. faecalis is a heterogeneous, three-dimensional, mushroom-like or multilayered structure, characterist...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,484 Views
4 Pages

Relationship between Positive and Adverse Childhood Experiences and Resilience in Adulthood

  • Ana Matos,
  • Diana Pais,
  • Inês Canha,
  • Maria Duarte,
  • Rúben Pereira,
  • Jorge Cardoso and
  • Telma C. Almeida

4 September 2023

Childhood experiences have a significant impact on the development of resilience, shaping an individual’s capacity to cope with stress and adversity throughout their lifespan. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between positive childh...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,349 Views
7 Pages

Management of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Mastectomy and Mammoplasty Procedures

  • Yahanna da Costa Anacleto Estrela,
  • Igor de Sousa Oliveira and
  • Sávio Benvindo Ferreira

30 November 2023

Antibiotic prophylaxis is used to prevent infections related to surgery from the administration of antimicrobials before, during and after the procedure. Its practice is mainly recommended in surgeries classified as contaminated or potentially contam...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,314 Views
8 Pages

30 November 2023

Background: This study aimed to assess the antimicrobial resistance profiles of urinary tract infection (UTI) collected from individuals of various age groups, both male and female. Methods: This study analyzed 266 urine samples from diverse individu...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,150 Views
7 Pages

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there is no formal regulatory guidance specifically for mRNA-based vaccines. However, the WHO provides information and regulatory considerations regarding key aspects of the manufacture and quality co...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,975 Views
10 Pages

Barrio Logan Case Study: Modern Environmental Injustice

  • Marco Nunez Moctezuma and
  • Gabriela Fernandez

Barrio Logan is a Mexican American community in San Diego in which industrial companies and residences share a space enclosed by a bay and an interstate. Ever since WWII, the Barrio Logan community has faced environmental injustice. There is a gap in...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,822 Views
10 Pages

Self-medication (SM) of antibiotics has become a prevalent reason for the development of antibiotic resistance. This study aims to assess the use of self-medication practices with antibiotics and related factors among the population of Ernakulam dist...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,815 Views
8 Pages

Resistance to presently available antifungals and their toxicities is a serious concern throughout the world. It is necessary to investigate innovative, more effective molecules especially derived from medicinally active plants with lesser side effec...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,800 Views
2 Pages

‘Hass’ avocado (Persea americana Mill) by-products (peel, and seed) are rich sources of potential antimicrobial agents. The current study used thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide (MTT) as a colour indicator to evaluate the antibacterial ca...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,681 Views
4 Pages

Protein Extraction from Arthrospira platensis for Use in Food Processing

  • Elisa Costa,
  • Miguel Ribeiro,
  • Luís Filipe-Ribeiro,
  • Fernanda Cosme and
  • Fernando M. Nunes

Algae protein has emerged as a sustainable and non-allergenic alternative to animal protein as the market seeks to reduce reliance on traditional animal protein sources. To effectively utilize algae protein isolates, particularly from Arthrospira pla...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,660 Views
4 Pages

Intra-Rater and Inter-Rater Reliability of the Kinvent Hand-Held Dynamometer in Young Adults

  • Manuel Barbosa de Almeida,
  • Carlos Oliveira,
  • Guilherme Ornelas,
  • Tiago Soares,
  • Jean Souto,
  • Ana Rita Póvoa,
  • Luciano Maia Alves Ferreira and
  • Ana Laura Ricci-Vitor

Health professionals like physiotherapists require additional choices in portable dynamometers to conduct evaluations pre- and post-intervention in order to accurately measure the efficacy of treatments and patient progression and to adjust rehabilit...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,646 Views
5 Pages

Stable analogues of the adipokine apelin-13 have shown promising therapeutic potential via APJ receptor activation in isolated β-cells and in animal models of obesity-related diabetes. Incretin mimetics such as exenatide that bind to GLP-1 recep...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,618 Views
11 Pages

23 December 2024

The climate crisis, combined with the COVID-19 lockdown measures, exacerbated pre-existing psychological conditions among young people experiencing climate anxiety due to a lack of information and a diffuse sense of powerlessness. The current study a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,598 Views
4 Pages

Alexithymia, Personality, Internet Addiction, and Interpersonal Relationships

  • Andreia Matias,
  • Cristina Soeiro,
  • Iris Almeida,
  • Renato Pessoa Santos,
  • Ricardo Ventura Baúto and
  • Sandra Oliveira

This article delves into an explanatory model of interpersonal behavior based on alexithymia and internet dependence, demonstrating how these factors affect interpersonal relationships in a sample of university students. Alexithymia refers to a persi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,560 Views
4 Pages

Emotional Intelligence and Life Satisfaction in a Sample of Adult Victims and Non-Victims of Violence

  • Catarina Silva,
  • Joana Menino,
  • Laura Afonso,
  • Maria Madaleno,
  • Raquel Costa,
  • Jorge Cardoso and
  • Telma C. Almeida

Individuals who have higher emotional intelligence show higher levels of life satisfaction. This study analyzed the impact of emotional intelligence on life satisfaction in a sample of 144 individuals aged between 18 and 77 years (M = 36.97, SD = 15....

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,540 Views
5 Pages

Enzymatic Reduction of Sugar Content in Sucrose-Rich Fruit Products

  • Tiago Durães,
  • Miguel Azevedo,
  • Fernanda Cosme and
  • Fernando M. Nunes

Sugar is essential to organisms, but excessive consumption can lead to certain diseases. Overconsumption is a major concern in modern society, especially in developed countries. The purpose of this study was to convert sucrose present in sucrose-rich...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,503 Views
90 Pages

The 4th International Electronic Conference on Antibiotics (ECA2025) was an online conference held on 21–23 May 2025, organized by the MDPI journal Antibiotics. This event aims to bring together researchers and scholars to discuss a wide range...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,430 Views
4 Pages

Performance of ID NOW Influenza A&B 2

  • Susana Bandarra,
  • Célia Neto,
  • Lurdes Monteiro and
  • Laura Brum

ID NOW™ INFLUENZA A&B 2 is a point-of-care assay for rapid molecular diagnosis of Influenza A and B. The present study aims to evaluate the performance of ID NOW™ INFLUENZA A&B 2 compared to a reference RT-PCR assay. A total of 67...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,388 Views
3 Pages

Hyposalivation and Xerostomia: Prevalence and Associated Factors in the Elderly

  • Inês Caetano Santos,
  • Ana Rita Dias,
  • Joana Maximiano,
  • Ana Cristina Manso,
  • Mário Polido,
  • Luís Proença,
  • José João Mendes and
  • Helena Canhão

In the elderly, many chronic diseases and systemic conditions, medications, and salivary dysfunctions, mostly caused by therapeutic radiation and chemotherapy, are associated with hyposalivation and xerostomia, affecting quality of life. The purpose...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,286 Views
5 Pages

Antimicrobial Resistance in England 2017 to 2021 (ESPAUR Report 2021–22)

  • Rebecca Guy,
  • Hannah Higgins,
  • Jamie Rudman,
  • Holly Fountain,
  • Kirsty F. Bennet,
  • Katie L. Hopkins,
  • Alicia Demirjian,
  • Sarah M. Gerver,
  • Mariyam Mirfenderesky and
  • Katherine L. Henderson

The English surveillance programme for antimicrobial utilisation and resistance (ESPAUR) antimicrobial resistance (AMR) chapter reports on bacterial, viral, and fungal AMR trends between 2017 and 2021 in England. A 10.8% increase in patient episodes...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,201 Views
4 Pages

Effect of Irrigation with Sodium Hypochlorite on the Bond Strength to Dentin Using Different Bonding Protocols

  • Sara Salgueiro,
  • Miguel Rento,
  • Luís Proença,
  • Joana Costa,
  • Inês Caldeira Fernandes,
  • Inês Carpinteiro,
  • Alexandra Pinto and
  • Ana Mano Azul

The study evaluates the influence of irrigation with sodium hypochlorite on the microtensile bond strength to dentin with different bonding protocols on pre-endodontic restorations. After endodontic opening of restored human molars, teeth were random...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,184 Views
9 Pages

The effects of climate crises and disasters must be managed appropriately. These effects can have a considerable influence on public health. This issue relates to epidemiological models and policy regarding climate factors, such as temperature, preci...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,119 Views
6 Pages

Synthesis of Lignin Nanoparticles: Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches

  • Rossella Grappa,
  • Virginia Venezia,
  • Brigida Silvestri,
  • Aniello Costantini and
  • Giuseppina Luciani

Lignin, a main byproduct from paper manufacturing and biorefineries, is now emerging as a new low-cost, renewable starting material for new product development. Its biocompatibility and safety make it valuable for creating novel and value-added produ...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,052 Views
9 Pages

12 December 2024

Transboundary water pollution is a major global challenge as its movement and impacts remain unsurveyed. Monitoring pollution along international borders can reveal some of the pathways by which sewage and chemicals enter water bodies, and can hence...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,911 Views
4 Pages

Comparison between Digital and Paper Handwriting—A Contribution to Graphoscopic Analysis

  • Vlad Tatarescu,
  • Daniela Eusébio,
  • Mariana M. Louro and
  • Alexandra Bernardo

The growing development of new technologies and the evolution of communication devices has led the world’s population to gradually replace traditional writing on paper and pen with digital handwriting. This shift in writing instruments and medi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,832 Views
4 Pages

Personality and Aggressive Behavior in a Domestic Violence Suspects Sample

  • Iris Almeida,
  • Ana Carolina Pires,
  • Carolina Nobre,
  • Daniela Vicente and
  • Joana Marques

The goal of this study is to show the relationship between the 5-factor model of personality and aggression in 54 suspects of domestic violence, between 23 and 68 years old, assessed in the Victims Information and Assistance Office (GIAV) within the...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,795 Views
5 Pages

This study compared the precision of extracting mesio-distal tooth size of each participant, from plaster models, digital models, and by scanning plaster models using the iTero Element 5D Plus scanner. Ten participants were included in the study. Des...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,793 Views
4 Pages

Aggression, Genetics, and Adverse Childhood Experiences in a University Sample

  • Sara Oliveira,
  • Cristina Soeiro,
  • Alexandre Quintas and
  • Joana Couceiro

The literature shows that aggression in adulthood is associated with adverse childhood experiences and genetics. This research aims to study the phenomenon of aggression in adulthood and analyse its relationship with genetics (dopamine and serotonin...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,777 Views
6 Pages

Revitalizing Antibiotics: Strategies to Combat Resistance and Restore Effectiveness

  • Devendra Kumar Mishra,
  • Ila Dixit,
  • Sumit Chaudhari,
  • Sandeep Yadav,
  • Lavkush Tiwari,
  • Khalid Abdul Waheed and
  • Savita Upadhyay

The rising issue of antibiotic resistance has emerged as a serious global health problem, compromising our capacity to successfully tackle bacterial diseases. Antibiotic abuse and misuse have hastened the development of resistance, leaving many once-...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,777 Views
22 Pages

GC-MS Based Metabolite Profiling, and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Aqueous Extract of Myrica esculenta through In Vitro and In Silico Approach

  • Amit Kumar Shrivastava,
  • Dipendra Chaudhary,
  • Laxmi Shrestha,
  • Maaweya E. Awadalla,
  • Samia T. Al-Shouli,
  • Anjan Palikhey,
  • Wafa Ali Eltayb,
  • Anamika Gupta,
  • Pramodkumar P. Gupta and
  • Mohnad Abdalla
  • + 3 authors

In the present study was to determine the anti-inflammatory activity of the aqueous extract of the bark and root of Myrica esculenta and their active phytoconstituents through in vitro and in silico studies. The bioactive phytoconstituent of Myrica e...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,752 Views
7 Pages

Lean Six Sigma: Application of the Methodology in Data Processing for Cancer Registry

  • Paolo Fidelbo,
  • Rosalia Ragusa,
  • Carmelo Viscosi,
  • Andrea Benedetto,
  • Eleonora Salamone,
  • Angelo Pisano and
  • Margherita Ferrante

Since 2020, the Catania-Messina-Enna Cancer Registry (CR) has operated a transformational and incremental program while also applying a Lean Six Sigma methodology (LSS) to optimize the processes and reduce waste. Each project aimed to raise the perfo...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,738 Views
5 Pages

MUSHROOMS4LIFE: Decoding the Molecular Basis of a Cancer-Fighting Small RNA Extracted from Edible Mushrooms

  • Inês Sá,
  • Miguel Ribeiro,
  • Fernando M. Nunes,
  • Guilhermina Marques,
  • Raquel Chaves and
  • Daniela Ferreira

Edible mushrooms have been considered an excellent source of nutraceuticals with high potential to prevent diseases such as cancer. Recently the anti-cancer potential of a small RNA (sRNA) fraction isolated from C. cibarius was described. To better u...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,737 Views
7 Pages

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a widespread, long-term illness recognised as elevated blood sugar. Infection, inadequate blood flow, neuropathy and insufficient proliferative and cytokine signalling slow down wound healing in diabetics. Recent research ha...

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Med. Sci. Forum - ISSN 2673-9992