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  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Views
13 Pages

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) represent a promising low-cost photovoltaic technology with relatively high conversion efficiency and a simple fabrication process. Natural dyes have drawn growing interest compared to ruthenium-based dyes since the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
261 Views
19 Pages

Electrocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue Using rGO, Sb2O3, and rGO-Sb2O3 Composite Ink-Based Electrodes

  • Maria I. Myers Armas,
  • Andrea M. Fletes,
  • Thomas M. Eubanks,
  • Arnulfo Mar,
  • Jason G. Parsons and
  • Helia M. Morales

17 February 2026

Water pollution from industrial dyes is a critical challenge due to the resistance of these types of compounds to degradation and potentially harmful effects on living organisms and human health. In this study, the electrochemical degradation of meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,032 Views
41 Pages

14 February 2026

Heritage materials science techniques, including pXRF, FTIR-ATR, XRD, microphotography, and microsampling, have peeled back concealed layers of polychromy on a Roman Mithraic altar near Hadrian’s Wall. The results break new ground by exposing t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
346 Views
37 Pages

The trend toward developing sustainable nanotechnology has driven researchers to explore environmentally friendly techniques for nanomaterial fabrication. This review examines the utilisation of Commelina benghalensis plant extracts as an effective b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
604 Views
26 Pages

Ecotoxicological Aspects of Hair Dyes: A Review

  • Letícia Cristina Gonçalves,
  • Matheus Mantuanelli Roberto and
  • Maria Aparecida Marin-Morales

Hair dyes are widely used across all socioeconomic groups and regions worldwide. However, some studies indicate that these products contain substances known to be toxic to a wide variety of organisms. Moreover, dyeing practices generate effluents tha...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
342 Views
24 Pages

Advances in Plant Mediated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Dye Colorant Degradation—A Review

  • Louisah Mmabaki Mahlaule-Glory and
  • Nomso Charmaine Hintsho-Mbita

Water polluted by dye colorants has been on the rise in the last decade. This is due to the over reliance on the textile industry, and it is holding a high economic value in most countries. This industry is the highest consumer of fresh water whilst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
887 Views
33 Pages

The correct identification of historical artists’ earth pigments is mandatory for cultural, scholarly, and historical applications. This paper focuses on the definition of the distinctive mineralogical, geological, and geochemical properties an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
10 Pages

Eco-Friendly Applications of Some Plant Extracts for Dyeing Cotton and Cellulose

  • Domenico Rongai,
  • Maria Gabriella Di Serio,
  • Daniele Schiavi,
  • Cecilia Miccoli and
  • Giorgio Mariano Balestra

14 December 2025

Scientific research, within the framework of a circular and sustainable economy, has increasingly focused on wild plants and agricultural by-products as valuable sources of bioactive compounds for innovative applications. In this study, the plant spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
789 Views
17 Pages

Visible-Light Photocatalytic Degradation of Synthetic Dyes Using Spinel-Type CoMn2O4: Environmental Relevance and Human Water Rights Perspective

  • Felipe Vázquez-Dávila,
  • Miguel Ángel López-Álvarez,
  • Pedro Ortega-Gudiño and
  • Cristina Neri-Cortés

1 December 2025

Water contamination by synthetic dyes is a pressing environmental and social issue, particularly in the textile industry, which is among the largest consumers of freshwater and sources of wastewater pollutants. Malachite green (MG), a synthetic triph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,511 Views
20 Pages

Identification of Phthalocyanine Textile Dye Reactive Blue 21 in a Food Coloring by UV-Vis, Raman, and NMR Spectroscopies and HPLC-QTOF-MS

  • Edwin Januschewski,
  • Greta Bischof,
  • Laurenz Küchner,
  • Katharina Schmidt,
  • Binh Nguyen Thanh,
  • Gerold Jerz,
  • Volker Heinz,
  • Peter Winterhalter and
  • Andreas Juadjur

6 November 2025

Regulatory alerts regarding unauthorized use of colorants in food are frequently issued, often involving excessive concentration, improper declaration, or prohibited dyes. The illegal use of reactive textile dyes in food-related coloring preparations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,453 Views
20 Pages

Production of Prodigiosin by Serratia marcescens 11E Using Cheese Whey-Based Medium: Optimizing Sustainable Pigment Production and Waste Valorization

  • Samantha Lizbeth Pérez-Jiménez,
  • Francisco Javier Aranda-Valdés,
  • Gabriela Elizabeth Quintanilla-Villanueva,
  • Donato Luna-Moreno,
  • José Manuel Rodríguez-Delgado,
  • Iris Cristina Arvizu-De León,
  • Alma Gómez-Loredo,
  • Edgar Allan Blanco-Gámez,
  • Juan Francisco Villarreal-Chiu and
  • Melissa Marlene Rodríguez-Delgado

3 November 2025

This research investigates the biosynthesis optimization of the red pigment prodigiosin produced by Serratia marcescens 11E through submerged fermentation utilizing an alternative cheese whey-based medium, focusing on process parameters and antimicro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
12 Pages

Photoluminescence Modulation of Fluorophores Extracted from Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Biomass via a Hydrothermal Process

  • Víctor Gerardo Ibarra-García,
  • Alejandro Téllez-Jurado,
  • Juan Antonio Azpeitia-Vera,
  • Rosa Angeles Vázquez-García and
  • Victor M. Castano

23 October 2025

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is one of the most invasive plants around the world. In the state of Hidalgo, Mexico it has invaded several water bodies. Nevertheless, its management is an ongoing challenge because of its rapid growth and the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,077 Views
12 Pages

Material Analysis of 18th Century Polychrome Sacred Sculpture of Our Lady: Iconographic Impact and the Conservation and Restoration Process

  • Thiago Guimarães Costa,
  • Karen Kremer,
  • Fábio Andreas Richter,
  • Feik Amil de Campos Júnior and
  • Leonardo Negri Furini

22 October 2025

In this work, molecular and elemental spectroscopic analyses were carried out on the preparation base, the paintings, the repaintings, and the gilding of an 18th century sacred sculpture of Our Lady found on Anhatomirim Island, where the Santa Cruz f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,012 Views
11 Pages

Effective Antioxidants for Stabilization of Chlorophyll Adsorbed on Silica Surface

  • Yoshiumi Kohno,
  • Rika Fukagawa,
  • Masashi Shibata and
  • Yasumasa Tomita

20 October 2025

This study investigates effective antioxidants to stabilize chlorophyll, a valuable and most abundant but unstable natural green pigment, adsorbed on a silica surface. Although fixing chlorophyll on silica offers some protection, significant photo-in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,277 Views
17 Pages

24 September 2025

Excessive copper ions in the human body can cause a variety of diseases, such as gastrointestinal disorders, cirrhosis, and Alzheimer’s disease. Techniques like Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectroscopy and Atomic Absorption Spectrosco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,342 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Methylene Blue Removal from Aqueous Solutions Using Biochar Derived from Mango and Pitanga Pruning Waste

  • Mariana Consiglio Kasemodel,
  • Valéria Guimarães Silvestre Rodrigues,
  • João Marcos Ribeiro Farah Silva,
  • Bruna Soares Campelo Vallim and
  • Érica Leonor Romão

19 September 2025

This research investigates the adsorption potential of mango and pitanga tree pruning waste biochar produced at 300 °C and 500 °C for the uptake of Methylene Blue (MB) dye. The particle size of biochar, initial MB concentration, adsorbent mas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,493 Views
24 Pages

The Study of the Historic Natural Dye Royal Purple in the Greek Region Using Selected Spectroscopic and Imaging Techniques

  • Athanasia Tsatsarou,
  • Agathi Anthoula Kaminari,
  • Athina Georgia Alexopoulou,
  • Nadia Macha Bizoumi and
  • Anna Karatzani

15 September 2025

This paper focuses on the study of the famous royal purple dye. It aims to present a holistic approach by researching historical evidence, both for its use and its production, to highlight the importance of the dye within the Greek area. As a substan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,415 Views
15 Pages

Investigation into the Application of Natural Dyes Obtained from Annatto Seeds and Eucalyptus Leaves in Dyeing Textile Substrates Using Biomordants

  • Louise de Sousa Barbosa,
  • Sophia Helena Alves,
  • Brenno Henrique Silva Felipe,
  • Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira and
  • Catia Rosana Lange de Aguiar

This study evaluated dried eucalyptus leaf extract and annatto seed extract as natural dyes for cotton, polyamide, and polyester knit fabrics. The eucalyptus leaf extract was obtained by aqueous boiling extraction, while the annatto seed extract was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,199 Views
11 Pages

Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Application of TiO2 Using Spirulina and Chlorella Algae Extract

  • Maria Vitória França Corrêa,
  • Gideã Taques Tractz,
  • Guilherme Arielo Rodrigues Maia,
  • Hagata Emmanuely Slusarski Fonseca,
  • Larissa Oliveira Berbel,
  • Lucas José de Almeida and
  • Everson do Prado Banczek

The present study investigates dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) incorporating natural extracts from the microalgae Spirulina and Chlorella as photosensitizers. TiO2-based electrodes were prepared and immersed in methanolic algae extracts for 24 and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,285 Views
12 Pages

Development of Water-Based Inks with Bio-Based Pigments for Digital Textile Printing Using Valve-Jet Printhead Technology

  • Jéssica Antunes,
  • Marisa Lopes,
  • Beatriz Marques,
  • Augusta Silva,
  • Helena Vilaça and
  • Carla J. Silva

The textile industry is progressively shifting towards more sustainable solutions, particularly in the field of printing technologies. This study reports the development and evaluation of water-based pigment inks formulated with bio-based pigments de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,171 Views
17 Pages

Obtention of ZnO-Based Hybrid Pigments: Exploring Textile Dye Adsorption and Co-Adsorption with Copper Ion

  • Taiane L. Dlugoviet,
  • Andressa dos Santos,
  • Julia de Oliveira Primo and
  • Fauze Jacó Anaissi

Annually, more than 10,000 synthetic dyes are produced worldwide, generating around 280,000 tons of waste, posing risks to human and aquatic life, and potentially creating even more toxic products than the dyes themselves. This study aims to immobili...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,471 Views
35 Pages

Recent advancements in phototherapy have underscored the need for effective cellular imaging agents that can enhance therapeutic efficacy and precision. Perylene diimide (PDI) dyes, known for their unique optical properties and biocompatibility, have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,199 Views
12 Pages

The Investigation of the Adsorption of Methylene Blue from Water by Torrefied Biomass

  • Mariana Consiglio Kasemodel,
  • Leandro Gonçalves de Aguiar,
  • Valéria Guimarães Silvestre Rodrigues and
  • Érica Leonor Romão

This research investigates the adsorption potential of four types of adsorbents produced from agro-industrial waste (grape pomace—GP, tree pruning—TP, sugarcane bagasse—SB, and eucalyptus sawdust—ES) for the uptake of thiazine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,420 Views
19 Pages

The increasing prevalence of microplastic (MP) pollution and the labor-intensive nature of existing identification methods necessitate improved large-scale detection approaches. Nile Red (NR) fluorescence, which varies with polarity, offers a potenti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,588 Views
14 Pages

Spalted wood is a natural material characterized by distinctive colors and patterns from wood decay fungi as they digest their substrate and leave behind colored secretions. As an art form, spalted wood was used heavily in western Europe from the 140...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,787 Views
12 Pages

Prodigiosin: A Potential Eco-Friendly Insecticide for Sustainable Crop Protection

  • Gabriela Elizabeth Quintanilla-Villanueva,
  • Esther Emilia Ríos-Del Toro,
  • Iris Cristina Arvizu-De León,
  • Donato Luna-Moreno,
  • Melissa Marlene Rodríguez-Delgado and
  • Juan Francisco Villarreal-Chiu

Globally, insect pests adversely affect approximately 75% of the most important crops. However, the widespread use of chemical insecticides has significant drawbacks, including non-specific biological activity, toxicity to humans, detrimental effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,661 Views
25 Pages

Assessment of the Effect of Zn Co-Doping on Fe/TiO2 Supports in the Preparation of Catalysts by Wet Impregnation for Photodegradation Reactions of Food Coloring Effluents

  • Luiz Eduardo Nochi Castro,
  • Larissa Resende Matheus,
  • Giane Gonçalves Lenzi,
  • Mabel Karina Arantes,
  • Lariana Negrão Beraldo Almeida,
  • Rodrigo Brackmann and
  • Leda Maria Saragiotto Colpini

This study explores the photocatalytic efficiency of Zn/Fe/TiO2 catalysts, synthesized via the wet impregnation method, for degrading the food colorings Allura Red and Tartrazine Yellow. A 22 factorial design with a central point replication guided t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,670 Views
15 Pages

Aldehyde green, a dye first obtained by reacting fuchsine with acetaldehyde in 1862, consists of, according to analytical investigations carried out on a sample of this dye deposited in the Historical Dyestuff Collection of the Technical University D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,791 Views
14 Pages

Methylene Blue as a Sensitizing Dye: Enhancement of the Photocatalytic Performance of a Peroxide-Functionalized Iron Molybdate by the Antenna Effect

  • José Balena G. Filho,
  • Clóvis G. Vieira,
  • Daniel B. de Jesus,
  • Henrique F. V. Victória,
  • Edmar A. Soares,
  • Klaus Krambrock,
  • Márcio César Pereira and
  • Luiz Carlos A. Oliveira

The use of dyes as sensitizing agents to increase semiconductor activity is a strategy already adopted in the field of heterogeneous photocatalysis, but the compounds applied are noble metal-based and sometimes difficult to synthesize, which make it...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,908 Views
41 Pages

BODIPY Dyes: A New Frontier in Cellular Imaging and Theragnostic Applications

  • Panangattukara Prabhakaran Praveen Kumar,
  • Shivanjali Saxena and
  • Rakesh Joshi

BODIPY (Boron-Dipyrromethene) dyes have emerged as versatile fluorescent probes in cellular imaging and therapeutic applications owing to their unique chemical properties, including high fluorescence quantum yield, strong extinction coefficients, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,899 Views
16 Pages

Reactive Dyeing of Cotton Yarns by Exhaustion Method in an Oil-Based Medium Using Crude and Refined Soybean Oil

  • Edilson Locks,
  • Selene Maria de Arruda Guelli Ulson de Souza,
  • Afonso Henrique da Silva Júnior,
  • Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira and
  • Catia Rosana Lange de Aguiar

Dyeing is a major contributor to pollution, with high concentrations of hydrolyzed dyes and electrolytes in its effluents. Recent studies suggest the possibility of dyeing cotton substrates with reactive dyes in an oil medium, reducing the need for e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,869 Views
13 Pages

Zeolite Modification for Optimizing Fenton Reaction in Methylene Blue Dye Degradation

  • Ana P. Carvalho,
  • José Costa,
  • Angela Martins,
  • António M. Fonseca,
  • Isabel C. Neves and
  • Nelson Nunes

Textile dyes often prove resistant to conventional wastewater treatment processes because of their complex molecular structures. Advanced oxidation methods, such as the Fenton reaction, have thus been recognized as a promising approach for environmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,336 Views
9 Pages

Color Development Mechanism of Urea–Urethane Developers for High-Performance Thermo-Sensitive Paper

  • Saori Gontani,
  • Sakiko Takeshima,
  • Shinya Matsumoto and
  • Kazuo Kabashima

A series of compounds with both urea and urethane moieties have been developed as color developers for high-performance thermo-sensitive paper. The compounds have lower environmental loads than conventional phenolic developers. They were also found t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,089 Views
14 Pages

Development of Eco-Friendly Hydrogel for the Adsorption of Indigo Carmine Dye

  • Bibiana Bitelo,
  • Daniela E. Schneider,
  • Cesar L. Petzhold,
  • Douglas Gamba and
  • Tales S. Daitx

19 February 2025

The use of indigo carmine dye in the textile industry, particularly in denim production, presents a significant sustainability challenge due to the large amounts of wastewater generated by this process, since this fabric is one of the most produced a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,919 Views
28 Pages

Plant-Mediated Synthesis of NiO Nanoparticles for Textile Dye Degradation in Water: A Review

  • Itumeleng Seete,
  • Dineo A. Bopape,
  • Louisah M. Mahlaule-Glory,
  • Zikhona Tetana and
  • Nomso C. Hintsho-Mbita

18 February 2025

Water contamination caused by dyes from increased human activities, in particular usage in the textile sector, has led to high rates of disposal of both natural and synthetic dyes in the water stream, affecting the color and the ability of the light...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,519 Views
20 Pages

Identification of Marker Compounds for the Detection of Anthraquinone-Based Reactive Dyes in Foods

  • Laurenz Küchner,
  • Binh Nguyen Thanh,
  • Lina Diers,
  • Chantal Tautz,
  • Gerold Jerz and
  • Peter Winterhalter

The detection of reactive dyes in food matrices is crucial for food safety and compliance with regulations, especially since the use of such in food products is not approved. This study investigates the potential of using tin(II)chloride and laccase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,379 Views
25 Pages

Optimizing Thermoresponsive and Bioadhesive Systems for Local Application of Erythrosine

  • Igor Alves Endrice,
  • Sandy Aline Forastieri Gerarduzzi,
  • Mariana Carla de Oliveira,
  • Marcos Luciano Bruschi and
  • Jéssica Bassi da Silva

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a light-activated chemical reaction used for the selective destruction of tissue. For this, various colorants may be applied, such as erythrosine (ERI), a dye already approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,706 Views
13 Pages

Photostability of Indium Phthalocyanines in Organic Solvents

  • Gabriela Maria Dyrda and
  • Tomasz Pędziński

The effects of photochemical reactions induced by UV radiation in solutions of metal phthalocyanines were carried out to determine the factors that might influence the photostability of photosensitized phthalocyanines. Three different indium phthaloc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,655 Views
19 Pages

Application of Κ-Carrageenan for One-Pot Synthesis of Hybrids of Natural Curcumin with Iron and Copper: Stability Analysis and Application in Papilloscopy

  • Danielle Tapia Bueno,
  • Amanda Fonseca Leitzke,
  • Juliana Porciúncula da Silva,
  • Daisa Hakbart Bonemann,
  • Gabrielly Quartieri Sejanes,
  • Bruno Nunes da Rosa,
  • Taís Poletti,
  • Guilherme Kurz Maron,
  • Bruno Vasconcellos Lopes and
  • Claudio Martin Pereira de Pereira
  • + 4 authors

In this study, hybrid materials were synthesized incorporating curcumin, Cu2+ or Fe3+, and Kappa-carrageenan as a reducing agent to improve stability, considering that curcumin has low thermal and solution stability, which limits its applications. Co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,838 Views
18 Pages

Indigo leaves from various plant species are sources of dyes/pigments, not fully exploited for making sustainable textiles. Blue indigo vat dye extracted from indigo leaves yields high wash color fastness but fades slowly with light, and is not easil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,376 Views
14 Pages

Aryl polyene (APE) are bacterial pigments which show great biotechnological potential because of their biological activities. In this study, the presence of gene clusters associated with APE synthesis was investigated in the genome of Chryseobacteriu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,326 Views
18 Pages

23 December 2024

Advancements in cellular imaging have significantly enhanced our understanding of membrane potential and Ca2⁺ dynamics, which are crucial for various cellular processes. Voltage-sensitive dyes (VSDs) are pivotal in this field, enabling non-inva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,965 Views
10 Pages

11 December 2024

N-Phenylphenothiazine derivatives extended with various aryl groups were designed and synthesized. These derivatives have bent conformation in crystal and exhibit high solubility. Radical cations obtained by one-electron oxidation of these derivative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,027 Views
21 Pages

Enhancing the Efficiency of Solar Cells Based on TiO2 and ZnO Photoanodes Through Copper Oxide: A Comparative Study Using Vitis labrusca Extract and N3 Ruthenium Dye

  • Higor Oliveira da Cunha,
  • Arcano Matheus Bragança Leite,
  • Rajendran Suresh Babu,
  • Hamilton Santos Gama Filho,
  • Ramon Silva dos Santos,
  • Marcelino José dos Anjos and
  • Ana Lucia Ferreira de Barros

6 December 2024

This study investigates the effects of varying CuO doping concentrations on the performance of titanium dioxide (TiO2)-based or zinc oxide (ZnO)-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). TiO2 or ZnO mixed with CuO at different weight percentages (0&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,938 Views
18 Pages

Use of BODIPY and BORANIL Dyes to Improve Solar Conversion in the Fabrication of Organic Photovoltaic Cells Through the Co-Sensitization Method

  • Arcano Matheus Bragança Leite,
  • Higor Oliveira da Cunha,
  • Paula Romanhi,
  • Leandro Ferreira Pedrosa,
  • Rajendran Suresh Babu and
  • Ana Lucia Ferreira de Barros

26 November 2024

This work addresses the implementation of the co-sensitization technique to increase the energy efficiency of organic dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Fluorescent dyes derived from boron complexes— (BORANIL) and (BODIPY)— were successf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,817 Views
13 Pages

Pink Hybrid Pigments Resulting from the Adsorption of Congo Red Dye by Zinc Oxide

  • Julia de Oliveira Primo,
  • Raphaella Wolf Fleck,
  • Dienifer F. L. Horsth,
  • Andressa dos Santos,
  • Taiane L. Dlugoviet and
  • Fauze J. Anaissi

14 November 2024

Hybrid pigments were obtained by combining zinc oxide with the anionic dye Congo red (CR), a breakthrough with significant environmental implications. By adjusting the ratio of solid mass to dye concentration, it is possible to obtain pigments with p...

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Colorants - ISSN 2079-6447